Harivamsha Purana
64
अध्याय 64 / 318

Parva 2, Adhyāya 9

35 श्लोक

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ35 श्लोक

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 1

वृकाणां उत्पातकारणेन व्रजवासिनां तं स्थानं त्यज्य वृन्दावने गमनं भेदियोके उत्पातसे व्रजवासियोङ्का उसस्यानको छोवकर श्रीवृन्दावनमे जाना एवं वृकांश्च तान् दृष्ट्वा वर्धमानान्दुरासदान् ।सस्त्रीपुमान्स घोषो वै समस्तोऽमन्त्रयत्तदा

vṛkāṇāṃ utpātakāraṇena vrajavāsināṃ taṃ sthānaṃ tyajya vṛndāvane gamanaṃ bhediyoke utpātase vrajavāsiyoṅkā usasyānako chovakara śrīvṛndāvaname jānā evaṃ vṛkāṃśca tān dṛṣṭvā vardhamānāndurāsadān | sastrīpumānsa ghoṣo vai samasto'mantrayattadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

वैशम्पायनजी कहते हैं—जनमेजय! इस प्रकार उन दुर्जय भेड़ियोंको बढ़ते देख समस्त ब्रजके स्त्री-पुरुष एकत्र हो उस समय इस प्रकार मन्त्रणा करने लगे-

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 2

स्थानेनेह न नः कार्यं व्रजामोऽन्यन्महद्वनम् ।यच्छिवं च सुखोष्यं च गवां चैव सुखावहम्

sthāneneha na naḥ kāryaṃ vrajāmo'nyanmahadvanam | yacchivaṃ ca sukhoṣyaṃ ca gavāṃ caiva sukhāvaham

हिन्दी अर्थ

अब हमें इस स्थानपर रहनेकी कोई आवश्यकता नहीं है । हमलोग दूसरे किसी विशाल वनमें चले चलें, जो हमारे लिये कल्याणकारी, सुखपूर्वक रहनेयोग्य तथा गौओंके लिये भी सुखदायक हो

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 3

अद्यैव किं चिरेण स्म व्रजामः सह गोधनैः ।यावद् वृकैर्वधं घोरं न नः सर्वो व्रजो व्रजेत्

adyaiva kiṃ cireṇa sma vrajāmaḥ saha godhanaiḥ | yāvad vṛkairvadhaṃ ghoraṃ na naḥ sarvo vrajo vrajet

हिन्दी अर्थ

विलम्ब करनेसे क्या लाभ? हम आज ही अपने गो- धनोंके साथ यहाँसे चल दें। भेड़ियोंसे हमारे सारे व्रजका भयंकर वध न हो जाय-इसके पहले ही हमें यहाँसे प्रस्थान कर देना चाहिये

English

Vaishampayana said:—Thereupon there commenced a great battle between the Vrishnis and the commanders and vassal kings of the lord of Magadha (1). O foremost of the descendants of Bharata, Vāsudeva fought with Rukshmi, Ahuka with Bishmaka, Vasudeva with Kratha, Vabhru with Kaishika, the king of Chedi with Gava, and Shambhu with Dantavakra. Thus did the great heroes and soldiers, belonging to the army of Vrishnis, fight for twenty-seven days with the highly powerful sovereigns and soldiers of the king of Magadha's party (3-4). Those who rode elephants fought with such, the cavalry with the cavalry, the infantry with the infantry and the car-warriors with the car-warriors (5). A dreadful hair-stirring encounter took place between Rāma and Jarāsandha like unto that between Vitra and the king of gods (6). Caring for Rukshmini's feeling Krishna did not slay Rukshmi, but by virtue of his own learning he sent back his shafts burning like the rays of the sun and dreadful like venomous serpents. A dreadful onslaught of soldiers took place in this battle (7-8). The battle-field was covered with mud of flesh and blood of both the armies. In that encounter of both the contending armies an endless number of headless figures arose from all sides. The car-warrior Rāma enveloped Jarāsandha with arrows resembling poisonous serpents. The heroic king of Magadha too covered him with arrows. Thereupon approaching each other in quick-coursing cars they struck each other with diverse weapons and sent up leonine shouts. After their horses and charioteers been slain, their cars had been shattered and their weapons fallen short they took up their clubs and ran towards each other. The earth shook under the weight of their feet (9–13). Taking up their clubs in anger those two highly powerful heroes, expert in fighting with clubs and having arms as huge as mountain summits, ran towards each other. And in order to witness their fight other heroes desisted from the encounter (14). Thereupon those two highly powerful heroes, celebrated in the worlds as the masters of the art of war, began to fight with each other like two infuriated elephants (15). O king, thereupon came there from all quarters thousands and thousands of gods Gandharvas, Siddhas, Saints and Yakshas. Shining greatly in their effulgence the battle-field looked like welkin covered with luminous bodies (16–17). Then turning toward left the highly powerful Jarāsandha ran towards Rāma and Baladava too turned towards south (18). By resounding ten quarters as an elephant strikes his antagonist with his tusks so those two heroes, skilled in club fighting, struck each other (19). In that encounter the sound of the fall of the Baladeva's club was heard like that of thunder-bolt, and that of Magadha king's club was like the riving of a mountain (20). As the wind cannot agitate the mount Vindhya so the club, slipped off the hands of Jarāsandha, could not shake the foremost of the holders of club (21). By virtue of learning and patience Jarāsandha, the king of Magadha, bore and withstood the velocity of Rāma's club (22).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 4

एषां धूम्रारुणाङ्गानां दंष्ट्रिणां नखकर्षिणाम् ।वृकाणां कृष्णवक्त्राणां बिभीमो निशि गर्जताम्

eṣāṃ dhūmrāruṇāṅgānāṃ daṃṣṭriṇāṃ nakhakarṣiṇām | vṛkāṇāṃ kṛṣṇavaktrāṇāṃ bibhīmo niśi garjatām

हिन्दी अर्थ

इन भेड़ियोंके सारे अड्भ धूमिल और लाल रंगके हैं, इनकी बड़ी-बड़ी दाढ़ें हैं। ये नखोंसे बकोट लेते हैं। इनके मुख काले हैं और रातके समय ये भीषण गर्जना करते हैं । हमें इनसे बड़ा भय लगता है'

English

Thus moving about in diverse circles in the battle-field for a long time both of them grew tired. And then taking rest for some time they began to strike each other again (23–24). Those two foremost of warriors fought with each other for some time on equal terms. And none of them left the battle-field (25). Thereupon witnessing Jarāsandha's efficiency in club-fighting the powerful Rama left off his club in anger and took up his mace (26). When in that great battle Baladeva, in anger, took up the terrible-looking mace of sure aim there was heard in the sky a sweet voice of the witness of the world which said to Baladeva the holder of plough-share (27–28). "O Rāma, O thou the conferrer of honors, this king of Magadha is not to be slain by thee. Be not sorry therefore and desist. Jarasandha shall, in no time, meet with his death from the means that I have laid out for his destruction (29)."

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 5

मम पुत्रो मम भ्राता मम वत्सोऽथ गौर्मम ।वृकैर्व्यापादिता ह्येवं क्रन्दन्ति स्म गृहे गृहे

mama putro mama bhrātā mama vatso'tha gaurmama | vṛkairvyāpāditā hyevaṃ krandanti sma gṛhe gṛhe

हिन्दी अर्थ

घर-घरकी स्त्रियाँ करुणक्रन्दन करती हुई यों कहती हैं कि हाय! इन भेड़ियोंने मेरे पुत्रको, मेरे भाईको, मेरे बछड़ेको और मेरी गायको मार डाला है'

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 6

तासां रुदितशब्देन गवां हम्भारवेण च ।व्रजस्योत्थापनं चक्रुर्घोषवृद्धाः समागताः

tāsāṃ ruditaśabdena gavāṃ hambhāraveṇa ca | vrajasyotthāpanaṃ cakrurghoṣavṛddhāḥ samāgatāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उनके रोनेके शब्दसे और गायोंके रैँभानेसे चिन्तित हो एकत्र हुए ब्रजके वृद्ध पुरुषोंने ब्रजको वहाँसे उठा देनेका ही निश्चय किया

English

Vaishampayana said:—With Rohini's son the powerful Vasudeva began to live happily in the city of Mathura filled with Yādavas (1). Gradually his person shone greatly in the beauty of youth and regal prosperity. And delightedly he began to range in Mathurā adorned with woods (2). Once again incited by his two daughters and remembering the death of Kansa, Jarāsandha, the king of Rajagriha, made preparations for a battle (3). In this wise the mighty car-warriors Yādavas fought seventeen times with Jarāsandha but could not kill him in battle (4). Thereupon accompanied by his four-fold forces the prosperous king of Magadha made preparations for the eighteenth expedition (5). Out of shame for his previous defeats and with a view to slay Krishna, the highly-powerful and valiant king of Rajagriha the beautiful Emperor Jarāsandha, like unto the king of gods in prowess, set out encircled by a huge army. And despite his many endeavours he again came back unsuccessful (6-7). Hearing that Jarāsandha had desisted the Yadavas, stricken with his fear, began to hold counsels (8). There upon the highly effulgent Vikadru, well-read in moral laws, said to the lotus-eyed Krishna in the very presence of Ugrasena (9).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 7

तेषां मतमथाज्ञाय गन्तुं वृन्दावनं प्रति ।व्रजस्य विनिवेशाय गवां चैव हिताय च

teṣāṃ matamathājñāya gantuṃ vṛndāvanaṃ prati | vrajasya viniveśāya gavāṃ caiva hitāya ca

श्लोक 7–8 का हिन्दी अर्थ

जब नन्दजीने वृन्दावनमें जानेके लिये उनके मतको जान लिया तथा ब्रजको नयी जगह बसाने एवं गौओंके हितके लिये वृन्दावनमें निवास करनेके निमित्त उन सबके दृढ़ निश्चयको समझ लिया, तब वे बृहस्पतिके समान यह महत्त्वपूर्ण वचन बोले—

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 8

वृन्दावननिवासाय तांज्ञात्वा कृतनिश्चयान् ।नन्दगोपो बृहद्वाक्यं बृहस्पतिरिवाददे

vṛndāvananivāsāya tāṃjñātvā kṛtaniścayān | nandagopo bṛhadvākyaṃ bṛhaspatirivādade

अर्थ श्लोक 7 के साथ

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 9

अद्यैव निश्चयप्राप्तिर्यदि गन्तव्यमेव नः ।शीघ्रमाज्ञाप्यतां घोषः सज्जीभवत मा चिरम्

adyaiva niścayaprāptiryadi gantavyameva naḥ | śīghramājñāpyatāṃ ghoṣaḥ sajjībhavata mā ciram

हिन्दी अर्थ

यदि यह बात निश्चित हो गयी और हमें जाना ही होगा तो आज ही यात्रा कर देनी चाहिये। शीघ्र ही सारे ब्रजमें यह आदेश दे दिया जाय कि तुम सब लोग शीघ्र ही यहाँसे प्रस्थानके लिये तैयार हो जाओ, देर न करो'

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 10

ततोऽवघुष्यत तदा घोषे तत् प्राकृतैर्जनैः ।शीघ्रं गावः प्रकल्प्यन्तां भाण्डं समभिरोप्यताम

tato'vaghuṣyata tadā ghoṣe tat prākṛtairjanaiḥ | śīghraṃ gāvaḥ prakalpyantāṃ bhāṇḍaṃ samabhiropyatāma

श्लोक 10–11 का हिन्दी अर्थ

फिर तो प्राकृत जनोंद्वारा व्रजमें यह घोषणा करा दी गयी कि 'ब्रजवासियो ! शीघ्र ही गौओंको तैयार कर लो। अपने बर्तन-भौड्ोंको छकड़ोंपर लाद लो। बछड़ोंके समूहोंको अभी हाँक दो। गाड़ियाँ जोतो और यहाँसे वृन्दावनमें रहनेके लिये प्रस्थान करो '

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 11

वत्सयूथानि काल्यन्तां युज्यन्तां शकटानि च ।वृन्दावनमितः स्थानान्निवेशाय च गम्यताम्

vatsayūthāni kālyantāṃ yujyantāṃ śakaṭāni ca | vṛndāvanamitaḥ sthānānniveśāya ca gamyatām

अर्थ श्लोक 10 के साथ

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 12

तच्छ्रुत्वा नन्दगोपस्य वचनं साधु भाषितम् ।उदतिष्ठद् व्रजः सर्वः शीघ्रं गमनलालसः

tacchrutvā nandagopasya vacanaṃ sādhu bhāṣitam | udatiṣṭhad vrajaḥ sarvaḥ śīghraṃ gamanalālasaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नन्दगोपका कहा हुआ यह उत्तम वचन सुनकर सारे ब्रजके लोग जानेके लिये उत्सुक हो शीघ्र ही उठ खड़े हुए

English

"Thereupon Haryashwa, highly effulgent like unto an immortal, laid out a city for habitation on that best of mountains (38). That kingdom named Anarta, consisting of beautiful cities and precious kine, grew prosperous in no time (39). Inhabited by subjects Anupa country, adorned with forests, situate on the bank of the ocean and abounding in walls and villages, was filled with fields and corns (40). The highly powerful king Haryashwa, enhancing the delight of the subjects and cities, ruled over the prosperous kingdom with glory and in pursuance of the royal duties (41). By the perfect administration of the high-souled Haryashwa that prosperous kingdom became endued with all the characteristics of a kingdom and gradually increased in dimension (42). Adorned with royal accomplishments, that king, O lord, stationed in a kingdom, by his conduct and morality acquired the prosperity of his family (43). Thereupon gradually desiring for a son the intelligent Haryashwa began practising holy observances. He begat on Madhumati his highly illustrious son Yadu (44). Gifted with a voice like the blare of a bugle, irrepressible unto his enemies and endued with all regal marks the highly energetic Yadu began to grow up gradually (45–46). He was the only begotten son of the high-souled Haryashwa who ruled over the prosperous earth (47). Therefore having ruled piously for ten thousand years over his kingdom suffering no deterioration the king Haryashwa disappeared from the earth and repaired to the city of the celestials (48). Thereupon the subjects installed the valiant Yadu in the kingdom. After the demise of his sire the beautiful Yadu, like unto Indra himself, (from whom the Yadavas have sprung) rose like the sun and governed the earth. (During his regime) the fear of robbers was dispelled (49–50).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 13

प्रयाह्युत्तिष्ठ गच्छामः किं शेषे याहि योजय ।उत्तिष्ठति व्रजे तस्मिन् गोपकोलाहलो ह्यभूत्

prayāhyuttiṣṭha gacchāmaḥ kiṃ śeṣe yāhi yojaya | uttiṣṭhati vraje tasmin gopakolāhalo hyabhūt

हिन्दी अर्थ

इस प्रकार जब वह ब्रज वहाँसे उठने लगा, तब गोपोंका कोलाहल इस तरह सुनायी देने लगा—' अरे! चलो, उठो, हम सब लोग चल रहे हैं, क्या सो रहे हो, जाओ, छकड़ा जोतो '

English

"Thereupon Haryashwa, highly effulgent like unto an immortal, laid out a city for habitation on that best of mountains (38). That kingdom named Anarta, consisting of beautiful cities and precious kine, grew prosperous in no time (39). Inhabited by subjects Anupa country, adorned with forests, situate on the bank of the ocean and abounding in walls and villages, was filled with fields and corns (40). The highly powerful king Haryashwa, enhancing the delight of the subjects and cities, ruled over the prosperous kingdom with glory and in pursuance of the royal duties (41). By the perfect administration of the high-souled Haryashwa that prosperous kingdom became endued with all the characteristics of a kingdom and gradually increased in dimension (42). Adorned with royal accomplishments, that king, O lord, stationed in a kingdom, by his conduct and morality acquired the prosperity of his family (43). Thereupon gradually desiring for a son the intelligent Haryashwa began practising holy observances. He begat on Madhumati his highly illustrious son Yadu (44). Gifted with a voice like the blare of a bugle, irrepressible unto his enemies and endued with all regal marks the highly energetic Yadu began to grow up gradually (45–46). He was the only begotten son of the high-souled Haryashwa who ruled over the prosperous earth (47). Therefore having ruled piously for ten thousand years over his kingdom suffering no deterioration the king Haryashwa disappeared from the earth and repaired to the city of the celestials (48). Thereupon the subjects installed the valiant Yadu in the kingdom. After the demise of his sire the beautiful Yadu, like unto Indra himself, (from whom the Yadavas have sprung) rose like the sun and governed the earth. (During his regime) the fear of robbers was dispelled (49–50).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 14

उत्तिष्ठमानः शुशुभे शकटीशकटस्तु सः ।व्याघ्रघोषमहाघोषो घोषः सागरघोषवान्

uttiṣṭhamānaḥ śuśubhe śakaṭīśakaṭastu saḥ | vyāghraghoṣamahāghoṣo ghoṣaḥ sāgaraghoṣavān

हिन्दी अर्थ

गाड़ियों और छकड़ोंसे युक्त वह ब्रज जब वहाँसे उठकर चला, उस समय ऐसा भयंकर कोलाहल हुआ, मानो वहाँ व्याघ्रोंकें दहाड़नेकी भारी आवाज हो रही हो अथवा समुद्रकी गर्जना सुनायी देती हो

English

"Thereupon Haryashwa, highly effulgent like unto an immortal, laid out a city for habitation on that best of mountains (38). That kingdom named Anarta, consisting of beautiful cities and precious kine, grew prosperous in no time (39). Inhabited by subjects Anupa country, adorned with forests, situate on the bank of the ocean and abounding in walls and villages, was filled with fields and corns (40). The highly powerful king Haryashwa, enhancing the delight of the subjects and cities, ruled over the prosperous kingdom with glory and in pursuance of the royal duties (41). By the perfect administration of the high-souled Haryashwa that prosperous kingdom became endued with all the characteristics of a kingdom and gradually increased in dimension (42). Adorned with royal accomplishments, that king, O lord, stationed in a kingdom, by his conduct and morality acquired the prosperity of his family (43). Thereupon gradually desiring for a son the intelligent Haryashwa began practising holy observances. He begat on Madhumati his highly illustrious son Yadu (44). Gifted with a voice like the blare of a bugle, irrepressible unto his enemies and endued with all regal marks the highly energetic Yadu began to grow up gradually (45–46). He was the only begotten son of the high-souled Haryashwa who ruled over the prosperous earth (47). Therefore having ruled piously for ten thousand years over his kingdom suffering no deterioration the king Haryashwa disappeared from the earth and repaired to the city of the celestials (48). Thereupon the subjects installed the valiant Yadu in the kingdom. After the demise of his sire the beautiful Yadu, like unto Indra himself, (from whom the Yadavas have sprung) rose like the sun and governed the earth. (During his regime) the fear of robbers was dispelled (49–50).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 15

गोपीनां गर्गरीभिश्च मूर्ध्नि चोत्तम्भितैर्घटैः ।निष्पपात व्रजात्पङ्क्तिस्तारापङ्क्तिरिवाम्बरात्

gopīnāṃ gargarībhiśca mūrdhni cottambhitairghaṭaiḥ | niṣpapāta vrajātpaṅktistārāpaṅktirivāmbarāt

हिन्दी अर्थ

सिरपर माट और घड़े उठाये गोपियोंकी पंक्ति जब ब्रजसे निकली, उस समय ऐसा जान पड़ा, मानो आकाशसे ताराओंकी पाँत उतर आयी हो

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 16

नीलपीतारुणैस्तासां वस्त्रैरग्रस्तनोच्छ्रितैः ।शक्रचापायते पङ्क्तिर्गोपीनां मार्गगामिनी

nīlapītāruṇaistāsāṃ vastrairagrastanocchritaiḥ | śakracāpāyate paṅktirgopīnāṃ mārgagāminī

हिन्दी अर्थ

उनके नीले, पीले और लाल वस्त्र स्तनोंके अग्रभागपर ऊँचे दिखायी देते थे। उन वस्त्रोंसे सुशोभित हो मार्गपर चलती हुई गोपियोंकी पंक्ति इन्द्रधनुषके समान शोभा पाती थी

English

"Thereupon Haryashwa, highly effulgent like unto an immortal, laid out a city for habitation on that best of mountains (38). That kingdom named Anarta, consisting of beautiful cities and precious kine, grew prosperous in no time (39). Inhabited by subjects Anupa country, adorned with forests, situate on the bank of the ocean and abounding in walls and villages, was filled with fields and corns (40). The highly powerful king Haryashwa, enhancing the delight of the subjects and cities, ruled over the prosperous kingdom with glory and in pursuance of the royal duties (41). By the perfect administration of the high-souled Haryashwa that prosperous kingdom became endued with all the characteristics of a kingdom and gradually increased in dimension (42). Adorned with royal accomplishments, that king, O lord, stationed in a kingdom, by his conduct and morality acquired the prosperity of his family (43). Thereupon gradually desiring for a son the intelligent Haryashwa began practising holy observances. He begat on Madhumati his highly illustrious son Yadu (44). Gifted with a voice like the blare of a bugle, irrepressible unto his enemies and endued with all regal marks the highly energetic Yadu began to grow up gradually (45–46). He was the only begotten son of the high-souled Haryashwa who ruled over the prosperous earth (47). Therefore having ruled piously for ten thousand years over his kingdom suffering no deterioration the king Haryashwa disappeared from the earth and repaired to the city of the celestials (48). Thereupon the subjects installed the valiant Yadu in the kingdom. After the demise of his sire the beautiful Yadu, like unto Indra himself, (from whom the Yadavas have sprung) rose like the sun and governed the earth. (During his regime) the fear of robbers was dispelled (49–50).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 17

दामनीदामभारैश्च केचित् कायावलम्बिभिः ।गोपा मार्गगता भान्ति सावरोहा इव द्रुमाः

dāmanīdāmabhāraiśca kecit kāyāvalambibhiḥ | gopā mārgagatā bhānti sāvarohā iva drumāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

कुछ पोप मोटी और पतली रस्सियोंके बोझ लिये मार्गमें चल रहे थे। वे रस्सियाँ उनके अड्लॉपर लटक रही थीं। उनसे उपलब्षित होनेवाले वे गोप, बरोहोंसे युक्त वटवृक्षके प्रमान प्रतीत होते थे

English

"Thereupon Haryashwa, highly effulgent like unto an immortal, laid out a city for habitation on that best of mountains (38). That kingdom named Anarta, consisting of beautiful cities and precious kine, grew prosperous in no time (39). Inhabited by subjects Anupa country, adorned with forests, situate on the bank of the ocean and abounding in walls and villages, was filled with fields and corns (40). The highly powerful king Haryashwa, enhancing the delight of the subjects and cities, ruled over the prosperous kingdom with glory and in pursuance of the royal duties (41). By the perfect administration of the high-souled Haryashwa that prosperous kingdom became endued with all the characteristics of a kingdom and gradually increased in dimension (42). Adorned with royal accomplishments, that king, O lord, stationed in a kingdom, by his conduct and morality acquired the prosperity of his family (43). Thereupon gradually desiring for a son the intelligent Haryashwa began practising holy observances. He begat on Madhumati his highly illustrious son Yadu (44). Gifted with a voice like the blare of a bugle, irrepressible unto his enemies and endued with all regal marks the highly energetic Yadu began to grow up gradually (45–46). He was the only begotten son of the high-souled Haryashwa who ruled over the prosperous earth (47). Therefore having ruled piously for ten thousand years over his kingdom suffering no deterioration the king Haryashwa disappeared from the earth and repaired to the city of the celestials (48). Thereupon the subjects installed the valiant Yadu in the kingdom. After the demise of his sire the beautiful Yadu, like unto Indra himself, (from whom the Yadavas have sprung) rose like the sun and governed the earth. (During his regime) the fear of robbers was dispelled (49–50).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 18

स व्रजो व्रजता भाति शकटौघेन भास्वता ।पोतैः पवनविक्षिप्तैर्निष्पतद्भिरिवार्णवः

sa vrajo vrajatā bhāti śakaṭaughena bhāsvatā | potaiḥ pavanavikṣiptairniṣpatadbhirivārṇavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आगे बढ़ते हुए शोभाशाली शकटोंके समूहसे उस ब्रजकी ऐसी शोभा हो रही थी, मानो पवनकी प्रेरणासे वेगपूर्वक चलते हुए असंख्य जलपोतों (जहाजों )-से युक्त महासागर सुशोभित हो रहा हो

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 19

क्षणेन तद् व्रजस्थानमीरिणं समपद्यत ।द्रव्यावयवनिर्धूतं कीर्णं वायसमण्डलैः

kṣaṇena tad vrajasthānamīriṇaṃ samapadyata | dravyāvayavanirdhūtaṃ kīrṇaṃ vāyasamaṇḍalaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

एक ही क्षणमें ब्रजका वह स्थान ऊसरभूमिके समान सूना हो गया। वहाँ जो अन्न आदि द्रव्योंके कण बिखरे हुए थे, उनके कारण उस स्थानपर कौओंकी मण्डली छा गयी थी

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 20

ततः क्रमेण घोषः स प्राप्तो वृन्दावनं वनम् ।निवेशं विपुलं चक्रे गवां चैव हिताय च

tataḥ krameṇa ghoṣaḥ sa prāpto vṛndāvanaṃ vanam | niveśaṃ vipulaṃ cakre gavāṃ caiva hitāya ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

तदनन्तर क्रमश: आगे बढ़ता हुआ वह ब्रज वृन्दावनमें जा पहुँचा और गौओंके हितके लिये बहुत दूरतक फैलकर बस गया

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 21

शकटावर्तपर्यन्तं चन्द्रार्द्धाकारसंस्थितम् ।मध्ये योजनविस्तीर्णं तावद्द्विगुणमायतम्

śakaṭāvartaparyantaṃ candrārddhākārasaṃsthitam | madhye yojanavistīrṇaṃ tāvaddviguṇamāyatam

हिन्दी अर्थ

सीमापर छकड़ोंके बाड़ लगा दिये गये। सारा ब्रज अर्धचन्द्रकी आकृतिमें स्थित हो गया। बीचके भूभागकी चौड़ाई एक योजन और लम्बाई दो योजनकी थी

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 22

कण्टकीभिः प्रवृद्धाभिस्तथा कण्टकितद्रुमैः ।निखातोच्छ्रितशाखाग्रैरभिगुप्तं समन्ततः

kaṇṭakībhiḥ pravṛddhābhistathā kaṇṭakitadrumaiḥ | nikhātocchritaśākhāgrairabhiguptaṃ samantataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

बढ़ी हुई कण्टकी (नीलकाँटे आदि) तथा शाखाग्रभागको ऊँचे रखकर गाड़े गये काँटेदार वृक्षोंके द्वारा वह ब्रज चारों ओरसे सुरक्षित था

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 23

मन्थैरारोप्यमाणैश्च मन्थबन्धानुकर्षणैः ।अद्भिः प्रक्षाल्यमानाभिर्गर्गरीभिरितस्ततः

manthairāropyamāṇaiśca manthabandhānukarṣaṇaiḥ | adbhiḥ prakṣālyamānābhirgargarībhiritastataḥ

श्लोक 23–30 का हिन्दी अर्थ

कहीं दही-दूधके माटोंमें मथानी डाली जा रही थी, कहीं मथानीमें बँधी हुई रस्सी खींची जाती थी, कहीं इधर-उधर गगरियों या माटोंको जलसे धोया जाता था, कहीं कील या खूँटे गाड़े जाते थे, जिनमें मोटी-पतली रस्सियाँ बँधी होती थीं; कहीं बहुत-से खम्भे खड़े किये जा रहे थे, कहीं छकड़े घुमाये जाते थे, कहीं मन्थनपात्र या माठमें डाले गये थम्भके सिरेपर रस्सियाँ बाँधी जाती थीं, कहीं घर छानेके लिये संचित चटाइयों तथा तिनकोंके समूह बिखरे पड़े थे, कहीं यत्र- तत्र वृक्षोंकी शाखाऑपर पक्षियोंके रहनेयोग्य स्थान बनाये जाते थे, कहीं गौओंके रहनेयोग्य स्थानोंकी शोध हो रही थी, कहीं ओखलियाँ रखी जाती थीं, उन्हें पूर्वाभिमुख करके धोया जा रहा था, कहीं आग जलायी जाती थी, कहीं छकड़ोंपरसे (अपनी मौतसे मरे हुए) बछड़ोंके चर्मसे निर्मित बिछोनोंसहित पलंग उतारे जा रहे थे, कहीं गोपियाँ अपने सिरसे जलका घड़ा उतारती हुई उस वनकी शोभा देखती थीं, कुछ गोपाज़नाएँ सब ओर घूम-घूमकर वृक्षोंकी डालियाँ खींच रही थीं, क्या बूढ़े, क्या जवान, सभी गोपोंके हाथ कार्यमें अत्यन्त व्यस्त थे, वे कुठारोंसे काठ और वृक्षोंको भी काट रहे थे। इन सबके कारण वनसे घिरा हुआ वह ब्रजका स्थान अधिक शोभा पा रहा था। वृन्दावनका वह रमणीय प्रदेश स्वादिष्ठ फल, मूल और जलसे सम्पन्न था

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 24

कीलैरारोप्यमाणैश्च दामनीपाशपाशितैः ।स्तम्भनीभिर्धृताभिश्च शकटैः परिवर्तितैः

kīlairāropyamāṇaiśca dāmanīpāśapāśitaiḥ | stambhanībhirdhṛtābhiśca śakaṭaiḥ parivartitaiḥ

अर्थ श्लोक 23 के साथ

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 25

नियोगपाशैरासक्तैर्गर्गरीस्तम्भमूर्धसु ।छादनार्थं प्रकीर्णैश्च कटकैस्तृणसङ्कटैः

niyogapāśairāsaktairgargarīstambhamūrdhasu | chādanārthaṃ prakīrṇaiśca kaṭakaistṛṇasaṅkaṭaiḥ

अर्थ श्लोक 23 के साथ

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 26

शाखाविटङ्कैर्वृक्षाणां क्रियमाणैरितस्ततः ।शोध्यमानैर्गवां स्थानैः स्थाप्यमानैरुलूखलैः

śākhāviṭaṅkairvṛkṣāṇāṃ kriyamāṇairitastataḥ | śodhyamānairgavāṃ sthānaiḥ sthāpyamānairulūkhalaiḥ

अर्थ श्लोक 23 के साथ

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 27

प्राङमुखैः सिच्यमानैश्च सन्दीप्यद्भिश्च पावकैः ।सवत्सचर्मास्तरणैः पर्यङ्कैश्चावरोपितैः

prāṅamukhaiḥ sicyamānaiśca sandīpyadbhiśca pāvakaiḥ | savatsacarmāstaraṇaiḥ paryaṅkaiścāvaropitaiḥ

अर्थ श्लोक 23 के साथ

English

"Thereupon Haryashwa, highly effulgent like unto an immortal, laid out a city for habitation on that best of mountains (38). That kingdom named Anarta, consisting of beautiful cities and precious kine, grew prosperous in no time (39). Inhabited by subjects Anupa country, adorned with forests, situate on the bank of the ocean and abounding in walls and villages, was filled with fields and corns (40). The highly powerful king Haryashwa, enhancing the delight of the subjects and cities, ruled over the prosperous kingdom with glory and in pursuance of the royal duties (41). By the perfect administration of the high-souled Haryashwa that prosperous kingdom became endued with all the characteristics of a kingdom and gradually increased in dimension (42). Adorned with royal accomplishments, that king, O lord, stationed in a kingdom, by his conduct and morality acquired the prosperity of his family (43). Thereupon gradually desiring for a son the intelligent Haryashwa began practising holy observances. He begat on Madhumati his highly illustrious son Yadu (44). Gifted with a voice like the blare of a bugle, irrepressible unto his enemies and endued with all regal marks the highly energetic Yadu began to grow up gradually (45–46). He was the only begotten son of the high-souled Haryashwa who ruled over the prosperous earth (47). Therefore having ruled piously for ten thousand years over his kingdom suffering no deterioration the king Haryashwa disappeared from the earth and repaired to the city of the celestials (48). Thereupon the subjects installed the valiant Yadu in the kingdom. After the demise of his sire the beautiful Yadu, like unto Indra himself, (from whom the Yadavas have sprung) rose like the sun and governed the earth. (During his regime) the fear of robbers was dispelled (49–50).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 28

तोयमुत्तारयन्तीभिः प्रेक्षन्तीभिश्च तद् वनम् ।शाखाश्चाकर्षमाणाभिर्गोपीभिश्च समन्ततः

toyamuttārayantībhiḥ prekṣantībhiśca tad vanam | śākhāścākarṣamāṇābhirgopībhiśca samantataḥ

अर्थ श्लोक 23 के साथ

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 29

युवभिः स्थविरैश्चैव गोपैर्व्यग्रकरैर्भृशम् ।विशसद्भिः कुठारैश्च काष्ठान्यपि तरूनपि

yuvabhiḥ sthaviraiścaiva gopairvyagrakarairbhṛśam | viśasadbhiḥ kuṭhāraiśca kāṣṭhānyapi tarūnapi

अर्थ श्लोक 23 के साथ

English

"Thereupon Haryashwa, highly effulgent like unto an immortal, laid out a city for habitation on that best of mountains (38). That kingdom named Anarta, consisting of beautiful cities and precious kine, grew prosperous in no time (39). Inhabited by subjects Anupa country, adorned with forests, situate on the bank of the ocean and abounding in walls and villages, was filled with fields and corns (40). The highly powerful king Haryashwa, enhancing the delight of the subjects and cities, ruled over the prosperous kingdom with glory and in pursuance of the royal duties (41). By the perfect administration of the high-souled Haryashwa that prosperous kingdom became endued with all the characteristics of a kingdom and gradually increased in dimension (42). Adorned with royal accomplishments, that king, O lord, stationed in a kingdom, by his conduct and morality acquired the prosperity of his family (43). Thereupon gradually desiring for a son the intelligent Haryashwa began practising holy observances. He begat on Madhumati his highly illustrious son Yadu (44). Gifted with a voice like the blare of a bugle, irrepressible unto his enemies and endued with all regal marks the highly energetic Yadu began to grow up gradually (45–46). He was the only begotten son of the high-souled Haryashwa who ruled over the prosperous earth (47). Therefore having ruled piously for ten thousand years over his kingdom suffering no deterioration the king Haryashwa disappeared from the earth and repaired to the city of the celestials (48). Thereupon the subjects installed the valiant Yadu in the kingdom. After the demise of his sire the beautiful Yadu, like unto Indra himself, (from whom the Yadavas have sprung) rose like the sun and governed the earth. (During his regime) the fear of robbers was dispelled (49–50).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 30

तद् व्रजस्थानमधिकं शुशुभे काननावृतम् ।रम्यं वननिवेशं वै स्वादुमूलफलोदकम्

tad vrajasthānamadhikaṃ śuśubhe kānanāvṛtam | ramyaṃ vananiveśaṃ vai svādumūlaphalodakam

अर्थ श्लोक 23 के साथ

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 31

तास्तु कामदुघा गावः सर्वपक्षिरुतं वनम् ।वृन्दावनमनुप्राप्ता नन्दनोपमकाननम्

tāstu kāmadughā gāvaḥ sarvapakṣirutaṃ vanam | vṛndāvanamanuprāptā nandanopamakānanam

हिन्दी अर्थ

+ ३०९ ब्रजकी वे सभी कामधेनु गौएँ समस्त पक्षियोंके कलरवोंसे मुखरित और नन्दन-सदृश काननोंसे युक्त वृन्दावनमें पहुँच गयीं

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 32

पूर्वमेव तु कृष्णेन गवां वै हितकारिणा ।शिवेन मनसा दृष्टं तद् वनं वनचारिणा

pūrvameva tu kṛṣṇena gavāṃ vai hitakāriṇā | śivena manasā dṛṣṭaṃ tad vanaṃ vanacāriṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

वनमें विचरनेवाले, गौओंके हितकारी श्रीकृष्णने पहले ही अपने मनसे कल्याण- चिन्तनपूर्वक उस वनको देखा था

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 33

पश्चिमे तु ततो रूक्षे घर्मे मासे निरामये ।वर्षतीवामृतं देवे तृणं तत्र व्यवर्धत

paścime tu tato rūkṣe gharme māse nirāmaye | varṣatīvāmṛtaṃ deve tṛṇaṃ tatra vyavardhata

हिन्दी अर्थ

अत: यद्यपि उस समय बहुत ही रूखे गर्मीके महीनेका अन्तिम भाग (आषाढ़) बीत रहा था, तो भी वहाँ घास-पात बहुत बढ़ने लगा, मानो इन्द्रदेव वहाँ अमृतकी वर्षा कर रहे हों

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 34

न तत्र वत्साः सीदन्ति न गावो नेतरे जनाः ।यत्र तिष्ठति लोकानां भवाय मधुसूदनः

na tatra vatsāḥ sīdanti na gāvo netare janāḥ | yatra tiṣṭhati lokānāṃ bhavāya madhusūdanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जहाँ भगवान्‌ मधुसूदन सम्पूर्ण विश्वके हितके लिये विराजमान थे, उस वृन्दावनमें न तो बछड़े कभी शिथिल होते थे, न गौएँ कष्ट पाती थीं और न दूसरे ही लोगोंको कभी दुःखका अनुभव होता था

English

"Thereupon Haryashwa, highly effulgent like unto an immortal, laid out a city for habitation on that best of mountains (38). That kingdom named Anarta, consisting of beautiful cities and precious kine, grew prosperous in no time (39). Inhabited by subjects Anupa country, adorned with forests, situate on the bank of the ocean and abounding in walls and villages, was filled with fields and corns (40). The highly powerful king Haryashwa, enhancing the delight of the subjects and cities, ruled over the prosperous kingdom with glory and in pursuance of the royal duties (41). By the perfect administration of the high-souled Haryashwa that prosperous kingdom became endued with all the characteristics of a kingdom and gradually increased in dimension (42). Adorned with royal accomplishments, that king, O lord, stationed in a kingdom, by his conduct and morality acquired the prosperity of his family (43). Thereupon gradually desiring for a son the intelligent Haryashwa began practising holy observances. He begat on Madhumati his highly illustrious son Yadu (44). Gifted with a voice like the blare of a bugle, irrepressible unto his enemies and endued with all regal marks the highly energetic Yadu began to grow up gradually (45–46). He was the only begotten son of the high-souled Haryashwa who ruled over the prosperous earth (47). Therefore having ruled piously for ten thousand years over his kingdom suffering no deterioration the king Haryashwa disappeared from the earth and repaired to the city of the celestials (48). Thereupon the subjects installed the valiant Yadu in the kingdom. After the demise of his sire the beautiful Yadu, like unto Indra himself, (from whom the Yadavas have sprung) rose like the sun and governed the earth. (During his regime) the fear of robbers was dispelled (49–50).

अध्याय 64

श्लोक 35

ताश्च गावः स घोषस्तु स च सङ्कर्षणो युवा ।कृष्णेन विहितं वासं तमध्यासत निर्वृताः

tāśca gāvaḥ sa ghoṣastu sa ca saṅkarṣaṇo yuvā | kṛṣṇena vihitaṃ vāsaṃ tamadhyāsata nirvṛtāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वे गौएँ, वह ब्रज तथा वे तरुण वीर बलरामजी सब-के- सब श्रीकृष्णद्वारा विहित उस निवासस्थानमें बड़े आनन्दसे रहने लगे

स्रोत: local proofread transcription: Sanskrit shlokas of the Harivamsa (Harivamsha, Vishnu and Bhavishya parvas) from sanskritdocuments.org. One chapter per adhyaya; verse numbers as printed in the source (restarting in each adhyaya). Appendix sections are not included. · प्राप्त 19/10/2026

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शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।

पाठ-भेद एवं संशोधनVariants & corrections

पाठ-भेद टिप्पणी (Alternative Reading / Variant Notes):

Collated with BORI Critical Edition of Mahabharata Khilaparvan.