Harivamsha Purana
81
अध्याय 81 / 318

Parva 2, Adhyāya 26

70 श्लोक

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ70 श्लोक

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 1

अकूरस्य गोपेभ्यः कंसस्यादेशस्य ख्यापनं, वसुदेवदेवक्योः दयनीयां दशां कथयित्वा श्रीकृष्णबलरामाभ्यां मथुरागमने प्रेरणम्, मार्गे अक्रूरेण यमुनाजले आश्चर्यमयस्य नागलोकस्य एवं भगवतः अनन्तस्य एवं तस्य अङ्के श्रीकृष्णस्य दर्शनं स नन्दगोपस्य गृहं प्रविष्टः सह केशवः ।गोपवृद्धान् समानीय प्रोवाचामितदक्षिणः

akūrasya gopebhyaḥ kaṃsasyādeśasya khyāpanaṃ, vasudevadevakyoḥ dayanīyāṃ daśāṃ kathayitvā śrīkṛṣṇabalarāmābhyāṃ mathurāgamane preraṇam, mārge akrūreṇa yamunājale āścaryamayasya nāgalokasya evaṃ bhagavataḥ anantasya evaṃ tasya aṅke śrīkṛṣṇasya darśanaṃ sa nandagopasya gṛhaṃ praviṣṭaḥ saha keśavaḥ | gopavṛddhān samānīya provācāmitadakṣiṇaḥ

श्लोक 1–2 का हिन्दी अर्थ

वैशम्पायनजी कहते हैं—जनमेजय! श्रीकृष्णके साथ नन्दके गृहमें प्रवेश करके अनन्त दान-दक्षिणा देनेवाले अक्रूरने बड़े-बूढ़े गोपोंको बुलवाया और उनसे तथा बलरामसहित श्रीकृष्णसे प्रसन्नतापूर्वक यों कहा—'तात! कल सबेरे हमलोग मथुरापुरीको चलेंगे। वहाँ चलकर तुम सुखी होओगे

English

Beholding Nisunda thus slain the foremost of Asuras, Hayagriva, effulgent like a mountain, took up a huge rock and vauntingly hurled it with great force. Thereupon taking up his celestial cloudy weapon and discharging it Vishnu, the foremost of those conversant with the use of weapons, sundered the rock into seven and the stones fell down on earth. O foremost of Bharatas, with huge arrows of diverse colors discharged off the Sranga bow there set in a dreadful battle, abounding in various weapons like that between the gods and demons. Thus seated on Garuda the mighty-armed Janārddana began to destroy the demons; what more, all the Dānavas, who approached Nārāyana, were wounded with the huge ploughshare and killed with arrows and swords. Some, consumed by the fire of the discus, fell down from the sky, and some, coming near, gave up their ghost with grim-visaged countenance. And although mutilated with the arrows of Krishna, some Asuras, capable of fighting in many ways, began to make a downpour of arrows like unto clouds discharging their watery contents. Their persons were besmeared with blood like blossoming Kisgsuka trees and they, with their weapons broken and filled with fright, took to their heels (77–80). Thereupon with his eyes red hot in anger the Dānava Hayagriva again, with velocity of the wind, drew a tree ten fathoms high (81). Uprooting speedily that tree, the cloud-colored Hayagriva ran and hurled it with such a force by virtue of his training, that the huge sound, caused by the tree passing through air, was heard by every body. With a thousand arrows, Janārddana speedily and wonderfully cut that tree into many pieces and with one shaft struck Hayagriva on the breast. That arrow, burning like fire, with great force entered into the breast of the Dānava and came out piercing his very vitals (82–85). The dreadful Janārddana, of unlimited prowess, the enhancer of the delight of the Yādavas, killed that highly powerful and irrepressible Hayagriva who alone formerly fought with the gods for one thousand years. Having thus slain the grim-visaged and the iniquitous Hayagriva in the province of Lohitanga in a city encircled by walls and killed eight hundred thousand Dānavas Devaki's son, the Lord, the foremost of Pursushas and the slayer of his enemie's, set out for the city of Pragyotish (86–87).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 2

कृष्णं चैवाब्रवीत् प्रीत्या रौहिणेयेन सङ्गतम् ।श्वः पुरीं मथुरां तात गमिष्यामः सुखाय वै

kṛṣṇaṃ caivābravīt prītyā rauhiṇeyena saṅgatam | śvaḥ purīṃ mathurāṃ tāta gamiṣyāmaḥ sukhāya vai

अर्थ श्लोक 1 के साथ

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 3

यास्यन्ति च व्रजाः सर्वे गोपालाः सपरिग्रहाः ।कंसाज्ञया समुचितं करमादाय वार्षिकम्

yāsyanti ca vrajāḥ sarve gopālāḥ saparigrahāḥ | kaṃsājñayā samucitaṃ karamādāya vārṣikam

हिन्दी अर्थ

समस्त ब्रजवासी गोप कंसकी आज्ञासे समुचित वार्षिक कर लेकर सपरिवार वहाँ चलेंगे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 4

समृद्धस्तत्र कंसस्य भविष्यति धनुर्महः ।तं द्रक्ष्यथ समृद्धं च स्वजनैश्च समेष्यथ

samṛddhastatra kaṃsasya bhaviṣyati dhanurmahaḥ | taṃ drakṣyatha samṛddhaṃ ca svajanaiśca sameṣyatha

हिन्दी अर्थ

वहाँ कंसका धनुर्यज्ञ बड़ी धूम- धामसे सम्पन्न होगा। उस समृद्धिशाली यज्ञको तुमलोग देखोगे और स्वजनोंसे भी मिलोगे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 5

पितरं वसुदेवं च सततं दुःखभाजनम् ।दीनं पुत्रवधश्रान्तं युवामद्य समेष्यथः

pitaraṃ vasudevaṃ ca satataṃ duḥkhabhājanam | dīnaṃ putravadhaśrāntaṃ yuvāmadya sameṣyathaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुम दोनों भाई पुत्रॉंके वधसे अत्यन्त दीन-दुर्बल होकर सदा दुःख ही भोगनेवाले अपने पिता वसुदेवजीसे वहाँ मिलोगे

English

The Daityas said:—O Janārddana, all these various jems and riches, these goods made of corals, these beautiful flags set with golden threads, these twenty thousand grim-visaged elephants carrying bows, _Tomaras_ and other weapons such-like forty-thousand she-elephants, and eight lacs of horses of most excellent breed have been brought to thee. And we will take to the houses of the Andhakas and Vrishnis as many kine as thou shalt desire to have. O Lord, we will despatch to the houses of the Yādavas, bed-steads of fine workmanship, seals, beautiful birds, sandal and Aguru woods and other jems both in mountains or collected from the three worlds that are in Naraka's palace. There are now in Naraka's houses all the riches and jems that were formerly in the possession of the gods, Gandharvas and Pannagas (11-17).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 7

सततं पीड्यमानं च कंसेनाशुभबुद्धिना ।दशान्ते शोषितं वृद्धं दुःखैः शिथिलतां गतं ६॥ कंसस्य भयसन्त्रस्तं भवद्भ्यां च विना कृतम् ।दह्यमानं दिवा रात्रौ सोत्कण्ठेनान्तरात्मना

satataṃ pīḍyamānaṃ ca kaṃsenāśubhabuddhinā | daśānte śoṣitaṃ vṛddhaṃ duḥkhaiḥ śithilatāṃ gataṃ 6|| kaṃsasya bhayasantrastaṃ bhavadbhyāṃ ca vinā kṛtam | dahyamānaṃ divā rātrau sotkaṇṭhenāntarātmanā

हिन्दी अर्थ

एक तो कंसका भय उन्हें आतड्ित किये रहता है, दूसरे तुम दोनोंसे वे बिछुड़ गये हैं; अत: तुम्हारे लिये उत्कण्ठितचित्त होकर दिन-रात चिन्ताकी आगमें जलते रहते हैं

English

Vaishampāyana said:—Having accepted all those jewels and examined them, Hrishikesha, the slayer of Madhu, sent them all speedily to Dwāravati through the Danavas (18). Taking himself the Varuni umbrella capable of showering gold, he rode Garuda that foremost of birds, the very personification of a cloud, and set out for the foremost of mountains Mani (19–20). Janārddana saw there on the mount Mani, gates, summits of sapphire decorated with flags and doors. At that time adorned with rows of palaces painted in golden colours, the entire mount Mani shone like a cloud adorned with lightings. Madhusudana saw there the pure, gold-coloured and plump-hipped daughters of the Gandharvas and leading Asuras whom Naraka had carried away by force and confined there. Although deprived of all sorts of enjoyments, still residing there as if in the city of the celestials, they lived happily like celestial damsels. And nobody, on account of Naraka's powers, could take them away

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 8

तां च द्रक्ष्यसि गोविन्द पुत्रैरमृदितस्तनीम् ।देवकीं देवसङ्काशां सीदन्तीं विहतप्रभाम्

tāṃ ca drakṣyasi govinda putrairamṛditastanīm | devakīṃ devasaṅkāśāṃ sīdantīṃ vihataprabhām

श्लोक 8–9 का हिन्दी अर्थ

गोविन्द! तुम वहाँ चलकर अपनी माता देवकीका भी दर्शन करोगे, जिसके स्तनोंसे उसके पुत्रोंने कभी मुँह नहीं लगाया है। वह देवियों -जैसी नारी इस समय प्रभाहीन होकर दुःख भोग रही है। तुम्हारे दर्शनकी आशा लिये पुत्रशोकसे सूखती जा रही है। बिना बछड़ेकी गायके समान वह पुत्र-वियोगके शोकसे संतसत रहती है

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 9

पुत्रशोकेन शुष्यन्तीं त्बद्दर्शनपरायणाम् ।वियोगशोकसन्तप्तां विवत्सामिव सौरभीम्

putraśokena śuṣyantīṃ tbaddarśanaparāyaṇām | viyogaśokasantaptāṃ vivatsāmiva saurabhīm

अर्थ श्लोक 8 के साथ

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 10

उपप्लुतेक्षणां दीनां नित्यं मलिनवाससम् ।स्वर्भानुवदनग्रस्तां शशाङ्कस्य प्रभामिव

upaplutekṣaṇāṃ dīnāṃ nityaṃ malinavāsasam | svarbhānuvadanagrastāṃ śaśāṅkasya prabhāmiva

हिन्दी अर्थ

उस दुखियाके नेत्रोंमें निरन्तर आँसू भरे रहते हैं । उसके वस्त्र मैले हो गये हैं। वह राहुके मुखमें पड़ी हुई चन्द्रमाकी प्रभाके समान जान पड़ती है

English

Thereupon having delightedly welcomed those lotus eyed damsels Vāsav's younger brother consoled them all. Having welcomed those ladies duly the lotus-eyed Keshava, the slayer of Madhu took them all to Dwāraka in a car protected by servants (36–37). Then there arose a great tumult of the Rākshas quick-coursing like air, while carrying the vehicle. Uprooting the most charming and brilliant summit of that best of mountains, Vishnu the foremost of the strong rode that best of birds Garuda. It was like the clear sun and the moon, had gates made of jewels and gold, abounded in birds, deer, various animals and elephants, was beautified with trees and filled with monkeys. It had spacious rocks, boars, buffaloes and antelopes. Its table-land was filled with springs and it had various sorts of trees. Many beasts and peacocks were roving there and it was wonderful above all comprehension (38–43). Garuda the king of birds easily carried Janarddana with his wife and the mount Meru (44). With the flapping of his strong wings, that king of birds, huge like a big mountain summit, raised up a tumultuous sound on all sides (45). By the weight of his feet the mountain tops were all broken down, the trees were uprooted, huge clouds were dispersed and some of them assumed a wonderful form (46). In this way, as desired by Janarddana that bird, fleet like the wind, went beyond the paths of the sun and the moon (47). O Emperor, O thou the slayer of thy enemies, gradually Keshava, the destroyer of his foes, arrived at the mount Sumeru and saw the abodes of the celestials. And then crossing the shining babitations of the Viswadevas, Sadhyas, Maruts, the two Aswins and other auspicious regions, he arrived at the land of gods, and entered into the palace of their king. Coming down from Garuda's back, Madhava there met the king of gods. And Indra too welcomed him with great delight. Giving to the king of gods the pair of ear-rings belonging to Aditi and saluting him, Janarddana, the foremost of men, along with his wife, was welcomed by him in return. Puloma's daughter duly received Satyabhāmā (48-53).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 11

त्वद्दर्शनपरां नित्यं तवागमनकाङ्क्षिणीम् ।त्यत्प्रवृत्तेन शोकेन सीदन्तीं वै तपस्विनीम्

tvaddarśanaparāṃ nityaṃ tavāgamanakāṅkṣiṇīm | tyatpravṛttena śokena sīdantīṃ vai tapasvinīm

हिन्दी अर्थ

उसे सदा यही चिन्ता रहती है कि कब तुम्हारा दर्शन होगा। वह प्रतिदिन तुम्हारे शुभागमनकी अभिलाषा रखती है । वह तपस्विनी नारी तुम्हारे शोकसे शिथिल हो गयी है

English

Thereupon having delightedly welcomed those lotus eyed damsels Vāsav's younger brother consoled them all. Having welcomed those ladies duly the lotus-eyed Keshava, the slayer of Madhu took them all to Dwāraka in a car protected by servants (36–37). Then there arose a great tumult of the Rākshas quick-coursing like air, while carrying the vehicle. Uprooting the most charming and brilliant summit of that best of mountains, Vishnu the foremost of the strong rode that best of birds Garuda. It was like the clear sun and the moon, had gates made of jewels and gold, abounded in birds, deer, various animals and elephants, was beautified with trees and filled with monkeys. It had spacious rocks, boars, buffaloes and antelopes. Its table-land was filled with springs and it had various sorts of trees. Many beasts and peacocks were roving there and it was wonderful above all comprehension (38–43). Garuda the king of birds easily carried Janarddana with his wife and the mount Meru (44). With the flapping of his strong wings, that king of birds, huge like a big mountain summit, raised up a tumultuous sound on all sides (45). By the weight of his feet the mountain tops were all broken down, the trees were uprooted, huge clouds were dispersed and some of them assumed a wonderful form (46). In this way, as desired by Janarddana that bird, fleet like the wind, went beyond the paths of the sun and the moon (47). O Emperor, O thou the slayer of thy enemies, gradually Keshava, the destroyer of his foes, arrived at the mount Sumeru and saw the abodes of the celestials. And then crossing the shining babitations of the Viswadevas, Sadhyas, Maruts, the two Aswins and other auspicious regions, he arrived at the land of gods, and entered into the palace of their king. Coming down from Garuda's back, Madhava there met the king of gods. And Indra too welcomed him with great delight. Giving to the king of gods the pair of ear-rings belonging to Aditi and saluting him, Janarddana, the foremost of men, along with his wife, was welcomed by him in return. Puloma's daughter duly received Satyabhāmā (48-53).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 12

त्वत्प्रलापेष्वकुशला त्वया बाल्ये वियोजिताम् ।अरूपज्ञां तव विभो वक्त्रस्यास्येन्दुवर्चसः

tvatpralāpeṣvakuśalā tvayā bālye viyojitām | arūpajñāṃ tava vibho vaktrasyāsyenduvarcasaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथ "प्रभो ! बाल्यावस्थामें ही वह तुमसे बिछुड़ गयी, अतः तुम्हारी मीठी-मीठी बातोंमें क्या रस है, इसको समझनेकी चतुरता उसमें नहीं आ सकी है। वह तुम्हारे रूपको नहीं जानती, चन्द्रमाके समान कान्तिमान्‌ इस मुखके दर्शनसे भी वद्लित रह गयी है

English

Thereupon having delightedly welcomed those lotus eyed damsels Vāsav's younger brother consoled them all. Having welcomed those ladies duly the lotus-eyed Keshava, the slayer of Madhu took them all to Dwāraka in a car protected by servants (36–37). Then there arose a great tumult of the Rākshas quick-coursing like air, while carrying the vehicle. Uprooting the most charming and brilliant summit of that best of mountains, Vishnu the foremost of the strong rode that best of birds Garuda. It was like the clear sun and the moon, had gates made of jewels and gold, abounded in birds, deer, various animals and elephants, was beautified with trees and filled with monkeys. It had spacious rocks, boars, buffaloes and antelopes. Its table-land was filled with springs and it had various sorts of trees. Many beasts and peacocks were roving there and it was wonderful above all comprehension (38–43). Garuda the king of birds easily carried Janarddana with his wife and the mount Meru (44). With the flapping of his strong wings, that king of birds, huge like a big mountain summit, raised up a tumultuous sound on all sides (45). By the weight of his feet the mountain tops were all broken down, the trees were uprooted, huge clouds were dispersed and some of them assumed a wonderful form (46). In this way, as desired by Janarddana that bird, fleet like the wind, went beyond the paths of the sun and the moon (47). O Emperor, O thou the slayer of thy enemies, gradually Keshava, the destroyer of his foes, arrived at the mount Sumeru and saw the abodes of the celestials. And then crossing the shining babitations of the Viswadevas, Sadhyas, Maruts, the two Aswins and other auspicious regions, he arrived at the land of gods, and entered into the palace of their king. Coming down from Garuda's back, Madhava there met the king of gods. And Indra too welcomed him with great delight. Giving to the king of gods the pair of ear-rings belonging to Aditi and saluting him, Janarddana, the foremost of men, along with his wife, was welcomed by him in return. Puloma's daughter duly received Satyabhāmā (48-53).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 13

यदि त्वां जनयित्वा सा देवकी तात तप्यते ।अपत्यार्थो नु कस्तस्या वरं ह्येवानपत्यता

yadi tvāṃ janayitvā sā devakī tāta tapyate | apatyārtho nu kastasyā varaṃ hyevānapatyatā

हिन्दी अर्थ

तात! यदि तुम्हें जन्म देकर देवकी इतना संताप सह रही है तो उसे संतानका क्या फल मिला? इससे तो उसका संतानहीन होना ही अच्छा था

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 14

अपुत्राणां हि नारीणामेकः शोको विधीयते ।सपुत्रा त्वफले पुत्रे धिक्प्रजातेन तप्यते

aputrāṇāṃ hi nārīṇāmekaḥ śoko vidhīyate | saputrā tvaphale putre dhikprajātena tapyate

हिन्दी अर्थ

जिन नारियोंके पुत्र नहीं हुआ है, उन्हें एक ही शोक रहता है; परंतु जो पुत्रवती होकर भी पुत्रका फल न पा सके, वह उस धिक्कार पानेके योग्य संतानसे सदा ही संतप्त होती रहती है

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 15

त्वं तु शक्रसमः पुत्रो यस्यात्तवत्सदृशो गुणैः ।परेषामप्यभयदो न सा शोचितुमर्हति

tvaṃ tu śakrasamaḥ putro yasyāttavatsadṛśo guṇaiḥ | pareṣāmapyabhayado na sā śocitumarhati

हिन्दी अर्थ

जिसके तुम्हारे समान गुणवान्‌, इन्द्रतुल्य तेजस्वी तथा दूसरोंको भी अभयदान देनेवाला पुत्र हो, उस माताको शोककी भागिनी नहीं होना चाहिये

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 16

वृद्धौ तवाम्बापितरौ परभृत्यत्वमागतौ ।भर्त्सितौ त्वत्कृते नित्यं कंसेनाशुभबुद्धिना

vṛddhau tavāmbāpitarau parabhṛtyatvamāgatau | bhartsitau tvatkṛte nityaṃ kaṃsenāśubhabuddhinā

हिन्दी अर्थ

भैया! तुम्हारे बूढ़े माता-पिता दूसरेके दासभावको प्राप्त हो गये हैं । पापपूर्ण विचार रखनेवाला कंस उन्हें प्रतिदिन तुम्हारे कारण डाँटता-फटकारता रहता है

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 17

यदि ते देवकी मान्या पृथिवीवात्मधारिणी ।तां शोकसलिले मग्नामुत्तारयितुमर्हसि

yadi te devakī mānyā pṛthivīvātmadhāriṇī | tāṃ śokasalile magnāmuttārayitumarhasi

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुम्हारे शरीरको अपने गर्भमें धारण करनेवाली माता देवकी यदि लोकधारिणी पृथ्वीके समान माननीय है तो तुमने जैसे पृथ्वीका जलसे उद्धार किया था, उसी प्रकार शोक-सागरके जलमें डूबी हुई उस देवकीका भी तुम्हें उद्धार करना चाहिये

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 18

तं च वृद्धं प्रियसुतं वसुदेवं सुखोचितम् ।पुत्रयोगेन संयोज्य कृष्ण धर्ममवाप्स्यसि

taṃ ca vṛddhaṃ priyasutaṃ vasudevaṃ sukhocitam | putrayogena saṃyojya kṛṣṇa dharmamavāpsyasi

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रीकृष्ण! जिन्हें अपने पुत्र बहुत ही प्रिय हैं तथा जो सुख भोगनेके योग्य हैं, उन बूढ़े वसुदेवको पुत्र-संयोगका सुख देकर तुम धर्मके भागी होओगे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 19

यथा नागः सुदुर्वृत्तो दमितो यमुनाह्रदे ।विमूलः स कृतः शैलो यथा वै भूधरस्त्वया

yathā nāgaḥ sudurvṛtto damito yamunāhrade | vimūlaḥ sa kṛtaḥ śailo yathā vai bhūdharastvayā

श्लोक 19–21 का हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रीकृष्ण ! जैसे तुमने यमुनाके कुण्डमें रहनेवाले उस दुराचारी नागका दमन किया, जैसे गोवर्धन पर्वतको जड़से उखाड़ दिया, जिस प्रकार बलवान्‌ एवं मदमत्त अरिष्टासुरको मार गिराया तथा जिस तरह दूसरोंके प्राण लेनेवाले अश्वरूपधारी दुष्टात्मा केशीका वध किया, वैसे ही प्रयत्रके द्वारा उन दु:खी एवं वृद्ध माता-पिताका उद्धार करके तुम जैसे भी धर्मके भागी हो सको, उस उपायको सोचो

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 20

दर्पोत्सिक्तश्च बलवानरिष्टो विनिपातितः ।परप्राणहरः केशी दुष्टात्मा च हयो हतः

darpotsiktaśca balavānariṣṭo vinipātitaḥ | paraprāṇaharaḥ keśī duṣṭātmā ca hayo hataḥ

अर्थ श्लोक 19 के साथ

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 21

एतेनैव प्रयत्नेन वृद्धावुद्धृत्य दुःखितौ ।यथा धर्ममवाप्नोषि तत्कृष्ण परिचिन्त्यताम्

etenaiva prayatnena vṛddhāvuddhṛtya duḥkhitau | yathā dharmamavāpnoṣi tatkṛṣṇa paricintyatām

अर्थ श्लोक 19 के साथ

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 22

निर्भर्त्स्यमानो यैर्दृष्टः पिता ते कंससंसदि ।ते सर्वे चक्रुरश्रूणि नेत्रैर्दुःखान्विता भृशम्

nirbhartsyamāno yairdṛṣṭaḥ pitā te kaṃsasaṃsadi | te sarve cakruraśrūṇi netrairduḥkhānvitā bhṛśam

हिन्दी अर्थ

जिन लोगोंने कंसकी सभामें तुम्हारे पितापर डाँट पड़ती देखी थी, वे सब-के-सब अत्यन्त दु:खी होकर नेत्रोंसे आँसू बहाने लगे थे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 23

गर्भावकर्तनादीनि दुःखानि सुबहून्यपि ।माता ते देवकी कृष्ण कंसस्य सहतेऽवशा

garbhāvakartanādīni duḥkhāni subahūnyapi | mātā te devakī kṛṣṇa kaṃsasya sahate'vaśā

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृष्ण! तुम्हारी माता देवकी विवश होकर कंसके द्वारा दिये गये गर्भोच्छेद आदि बहुत-से दुःख सहती चली आ रही है

English

Thereupon having delightedly welcomed those lotus eyed damsels Vāsav's younger brother consoled them all. Having welcomed those ladies duly the lotus-eyed Keshava, the slayer of Madhu took them all to Dwāraka in a car protected by servants (36–37). Then there arose a great tumult of the Rākshas quick-coursing like air, while carrying the vehicle. Uprooting the most charming and brilliant summit of that best of mountains, Vishnu the foremost of the strong rode that best of birds Garuda. It was like the clear sun and the moon, had gates made of jewels and gold, abounded in birds, deer, various animals and elephants, was beautified with trees and filled with monkeys. It had spacious rocks, boars, buffaloes and antelopes. Its table-land was filled with springs and it had various sorts of trees. Many beasts and peacocks were roving there and it was wonderful above all comprehension (38–43). Garuda the king of birds easily carried Janarddana with his wife and the mount Meru (44). With the flapping of his strong wings, that king of birds, huge like a big mountain summit, raised up a tumultuous sound on all sides (45). By the weight of his feet the mountain tops were all broken down, the trees were uprooted, huge clouds were dispersed and some of them assumed a wonderful form (46). In this way, as desired by Janarddana that bird, fleet like the wind, went beyond the paths of the sun and the moon (47). O Emperor, O thou the slayer of thy enemies, gradually Keshava, the destroyer of his foes, arrived at the mount Sumeru and saw the abodes of the celestials. And then crossing the shining babitations of the Viswadevas, Sadhyas, Maruts, the two Aswins and other auspicious regions, he arrived at the land of gods, and entered into the palace of their king. Coming down from Garuda's back, Madhava there met the king of gods. And Indra too welcomed him with great delight. Giving to the king of gods the pair of ear-rings belonging to Aditi and saluting him, Janarddana, the foremost of men, along with his wife, was welcomed by him in return. Puloma's daughter duly received Satyabhāmā (48-53).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 24

मातापितृभ्यां सर्वेण जातेन तनयेन वै ।ऋणं वै प्रतिकर्तव्यं यथायोगमुदाहृतम्

mātāpitṛbhyāṃ sarveṇa jātena tanayena vai | ṛṇaṃ vai pratikartavyaṃ yathāyogamudāhṛtam

हिन्दी अर्थ

माता-पितासे उत्पन्न हुए सभी पुत्रोंको यथायोग्य सेवा करके उनके ऋणोंको उतार देना चाहिये, यह शास्त्रकी आज्ञा है'

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 25

एवं ते कुर्वतः कृष्ण मातापित्रोरनुग्रहम् ।परित्यजेतां तौ शोकं स्याच्च धर्मस्तवानघ

evaṃ te kurvataḥ kṛṣṇa mātāpitroranugraham | parityajetāṃ tau śokaṃ syācca dharmastavānagha

हिन्दी अर्थ

पितापर अनुग्रह किया तो वे दोनों अपने बीते हुए शोकको त्याग देंगे और तुम्हें धर्मकी प्राप्ति होगी '

English

Thereupon having delightedly welcomed those lotus eyed damsels Vāsav's younger brother consoled them all. Having welcomed those ladies duly the lotus-eyed Keshava, the slayer of Madhu took them all to Dwāraka in a car protected by servants (36–37). Then there arose a great tumult of the Rākshas quick-coursing like air, while carrying the vehicle. Uprooting the most charming and brilliant summit of that best of mountains, Vishnu the foremost of the strong rode that best of birds Garuda. It was like the clear sun and the moon, had gates made of jewels and gold, abounded in birds, deer, various animals and elephants, was beautified with trees and filled with monkeys. It had spacious rocks, boars, buffaloes and antelopes. Its table-land was filled with springs and it had various sorts of trees. Many beasts and peacocks were roving there and it was wonderful above all comprehension (38–43). Garuda the king of birds easily carried Janarddana with his wife and the mount Meru (44). With the flapping of his strong wings, that king of birds, huge like a big mountain summit, raised up a tumultuous sound on all sides (45). By the weight of his feet the mountain tops were all broken down, the trees were uprooted, huge clouds were dispersed and some of them assumed a wonderful form (46). In this way, as desired by Janarddana that bird, fleet like the wind, went beyond the paths of the sun and the moon (47). O Emperor, O thou the slayer of thy enemies, gradually Keshava, the destroyer of his foes, arrived at the mount Sumeru and saw the abodes of the celestials. And then crossing the shining babitations of the Viswadevas, Sadhyas, Maruts, the two Aswins and other auspicious regions, he arrived at the land of gods, and entered into the palace of their king. Coming down from Garuda's back, Madhava there met the king of gods. And Indra too welcomed him with great delight. Giving to the king of gods the pair of ear-rings belonging to Aditi and saluting him, Janarddana, the foremost of men, along with his wife, was welcomed by him in return. Puloma's daughter duly received Satyabhāmā (48-53).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 26

कृष्णः सुविदितार्थो वै तमाहामितविक्रमम् ।बाढमित्येव तेजस्वी न च क्रोधवशं गतः

kṛṣṇaḥ suviditārtho vai tamāhāmitavikramam | bāḍhamityeva tejasvī na ca krodhavaśaṃ gataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वैशम्पायनजी कहते हैं—जनमेजय! इन सब बातोंको अच्छी तरह जान लेनेपर तेजस्वी श्रीकृष्णने अमितपराक्रमी अक्रूरसे कहा- बहुत अच्छा! हमलोग आपके साथ चलेंगे ।' वे क्रोधके वशीभूत नहीं हुए

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 27

ते च गोपाः समागम्य नन्दगोपपुरःसराः ।अक्रूरवचनं श्रुत्वा चेलुः कंसस्य शासनात्

te ca gopāḥ samāgamya nandagopapuraḥsarāḥ | akrūravacanaṃ śrutvā celuḥ kaṃsasya śāsanāt

हिन्दी अर्थ

नन्‍्द आदि सभी गोप वहाँ एकत्र हो अक्रूरजीकी बात पुनकर कंसकी आज्ञासे मथुरा चलनेको उद्यत हो गये

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 28

गमनाय च ते सज्जा बभूवुर्व्रजवासिनः ।सज्जं चोपायनं कृत्वा गोपवृद्धाः प्रतस्थिरे

gamanāya ca te sajjā babhūvurvrajavāsinaḥ | sajjaṃ copāyanaṃ kṛtvā gopavṛddhāḥ pratasthire

हिन्दी अर्थ

ने ब्रजवासी गोप यात्राके लिये सुसब्जित हो गये। भेंटकी पामग्रीको सजाकर बड़े-बूढ़े गोप वहाँसे प्रस्थित हुए

English

Thereupon having delightedly welcomed those lotus eyed damsels Vāsav's younger brother consoled them all. Having welcomed those ladies duly the lotus-eyed Keshava, the slayer of Madhu took them all to Dwāraka in a car protected by servants (36–37). Then there arose a great tumult of the Rākshas quick-coursing like air, while carrying the vehicle. Uprooting the most charming and brilliant summit of that best of mountains, Vishnu the foremost of the strong rode that best of birds Garuda. It was like the clear sun and the moon, had gates made of jewels and gold, abounded in birds, deer, various animals and elephants, was beautified with trees and filled with monkeys. It had spacious rocks, boars, buffaloes and antelopes. Its table-land was filled with springs and it had various sorts of trees. Many beasts and peacocks were roving there and it was wonderful above all comprehension (38–43). Garuda the king of birds easily carried Janarddana with his wife and the mount Meru (44). With the flapping of his strong wings, that king of birds, huge like a big mountain summit, raised up a tumultuous sound on all sides (45). By the weight of his feet the mountain tops were all broken down, the trees were uprooted, huge clouds were dispersed and some of them assumed a wonderful form (46). In this way, as desired by Janarddana that bird, fleet like the wind, went beyond the paths of the sun and the moon (47). O Emperor, O thou the slayer of thy enemies, gradually Keshava, the destroyer of his foes, arrived at the mount Sumeru and saw the abodes of the celestials. And then crossing the shining babitations of the Viswadevas, Sadhyas, Maruts, the two Aswins and other auspicious regions, he arrived at the land of gods, and entered into the palace of their king. Coming down from Garuda's back, Madhava there met the king of gods. And Indra too welcomed him with great delight. Giving to the king of gods the pair of ear-rings belonging to Aditi and saluting him, Janarddana, the foremost of men, along with his wife, was welcomed by him in return. Puloma's daughter duly received Satyabhāmā (48-53).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 29

करं चानडुहः सर्पिर्महिषांश्चौपनायिकान् ।यथासारं यथायूथमुपानीय पयो दधि

karaṃ cānaḍuhaḥ sarpirmahiṣāṃścaupanāyikān | yathāsāraṃ yathāyūthamupānīya payo dadhi

श्लोक 29–30 का हिन्दी अर्थ

वार्षिक कर, गाड़ीका बोझ ढोनेवाले बैल, भैंसें, घी, दूध और दही आदि उपहार-सामग्रियोंको अपनी-अपनी शक्ति और यूथके अनुसार लेकर एकत्र किया, फिर कंसकी उस उपायन-सामग्री और वार्षिक करको छकड़ेमें सजाकर त्रे सभी गोप-सरदार यात्रा करनेके लिये नन्दके द्वारपर उपस्थित हुए

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 30

तं सज्जयित्या कंसस्य करं चोपायनानि च ।ते सर्वे गोपपतयो गमनायोपतस्थिरे

taṃ sajjayityā kaṃsasya karaṃ copāyanāni ca | te sarve gopapatayo gamanāyopatasthire

अर्थ श्लोक 29 के साथ

English

Thereupon having delightedly welcomed those lotus eyed damsels Vāsav's younger brother consoled them all. Having welcomed those ladies duly the lotus-eyed Keshava, the slayer of Madhu took them all to Dwāraka in a car protected by servants (36–37). Then there arose a great tumult of the Rākshas quick-coursing like air, while carrying the vehicle. Uprooting the most charming and brilliant summit of that best of mountains, Vishnu the foremost of the strong rode that best of birds Garuda. It was like the clear sun and the moon, had gates made of jewels and gold, abounded in birds, deer, various animals and elephants, was beautified with trees and filled with monkeys. It had spacious rocks, boars, buffaloes and antelopes. Its table-land was filled with springs and it had various sorts of trees. Many beasts and peacocks were roving there and it was wonderful above all comprehension (38–43). Garuda the king of birds easily carried Janarddana with his wife and the mount Meru (44). With the flapping of his strong wings, that king of birds, huge like a big mountain summit, raised up a tumultuous sound on all sides (45). By the weight of his feet the mountain tops were all broken down, the trees were uprooted, huge clouds were dispersed and some of them assumed a wonderful form (46). In this way, as desired by Janarddana that bird, fleet like the wind, went beyond the paths of the sun and the moon (47). O Emperor, O thou the slayer of thy enemies, gradually Keshava, the destroyer of his foes, arrived at the mount Sumeru and saw the abodes of the celestials. And then crossing the shining babitations of the Viswadevas, Sadhyas, Maruts, the two Aswins and other auspicious regions, he arrived at the land of gods, and entered into the palace of their king. Coming down from Garuda's back, Madhava there met the king of gods. And Indra too welcomed him with great delight. Giving to the king of gods the pair of ear-rings belonging to Aditi and saluting him, Janarddana, the foremost of men, along with his wife, was welcomed by him in return. Puloma's daughter duly received Satyabhāmā (48-53).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 31

अक्रूरस्य कथाभिश्च सह कृष्णेन जाग्रतः ।रौहिणेयतृतीयस्य सा निशा व्यत्यवर्तत

akrūrasya kathābhiśca saha kṛṣṇena jāgrataḥ | rauhiṇeyatṛtīyasya sā niśā vyatyavartata

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रीकृष्णके साथ बातचीत करनेमें अक्रूरकी वह सारी रात जागते ही बीती। उनके साथ तीसरे व्यक्ति रोहिणीनन्दन बलरामजी थे

English

Thereupon having delightedly welcomed those lotus eyed damsels Vāsav's younger brother consoled them all. Having welcomed those ladies duly the lotus-eyed Keshava, the slayer of Madhu took them all to Dwāraka in a car protected by servants (36–37). Then there arose a great tumult of the Rākshas quick-coursing like air, while carrying the vehicle. Uprooting the most charming and brilliant summit of that best of mountains, Vishnu the foremost of the strong rode that best of birds Garuda. It was like the clear sun and the moon, had gates made of jewels and gold, abounded in birds, deer, various animals and elephants, was beautified with trees and filled with monkeys. It had spacious rocks, boars, buffaloes and antelopes. Its table-land was filled with springs and it had various sorts of trees. Many beasts and peacocks were roving there and it was wonderful above all comprehension (38–43). Garuda the king of birds easily carried Janarddana with his wife and the mount Meru (44). With the flapping of his strong wings, that king of birds, huge like a big mountain summit, raised up a tumultuous sound on all sides (45). By the weight of his feet the mountain tops were all broken down, the trees were uprooted, huge clouds were dispersed and some of them assumed a wonderful form (46). In this way, as desired by Janarddana that bird, fleet like the wind, went beyond the paths of the sun and the moon (47). O Emperor, O thou the slayer of thy enemies, gradually Keshava, the destroyer of his foes, arrived at the mount Sumeru and saw the abodes of the celestials. And then crossing the shining babitations of the Viswadevas, Sadhyas, Maruts, the two Aswins and other auspicious regions, he arrived at the land of gods, and entered into the palace of their king. Coming down from Garuda's back, Madhava there met the king of gods. And Indra too welcomed him with great delight. Giving to the king of gods the pair of ear-rings belonging to Aditi and saluting him, Janarddana, the foremost of men, along with his wife, was welcomed by him in return. Puloma's daughter duly received Satyabhāmā (48-53).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 32

ततः प्रभाते विमले पक्षिव्याहारसङ्कुले ।नैशाकरे रश्मिजाले क्षणदाक्षयसंहृते

tataḥ prabhāte vimale pakṣivyāhārasaṅkule | naiśākare raśmijāle kṣaṇadākṣayasaṃhṛte

श्लोक 32–34 का हिन्दी अर्थ

तदनन्तर पक्षियों के कलरवोंसे व्याप्त निर्मल प्रभातकाल उपस्थित हुआ | रात्रिकी समाप्तिके साथ ही चन्द्रदेवने अपने किरण- जालको समेट लिया। आकाशमें अरुणोदयकी लाली छा गयी। नक्षत्रोंका समुदाय अस्त हो गया। प्रात:कालकी त्रायुके साथ मिले हुए ओस-कणोंसे पृथ्वी गीली-सी हो गयी । तारिकाएँ क्षीण हो गयीं । वे सोयी हुईकी भाँति अपनी प्रभा खो बैठीं । सूर्योदय होनेके साथ ही निशाका रूप अदृश्य हो गया

English

Thereupon Vasava and Vasudeva together with their wives repaired to the prosperous abode of Aditi, the mother of celestials. Arriving there, those two great gods saw the Asuras, seated all around worshipping the great Aditi engaged in Tapas (54-55). Placing Janārddana before him, Aditi's son and Sachi's lord Purandara approached his mother, saluted her, gave her over the pair of ear-rings and narrated the glorious deeds of Keshava. Hearing them, Aditi was pleased and took up her two sons on her lap. And welcoming them with auspicious blessings, she honoured them. Thereafter Puloma's daughter and Satyabhama with great delight saluted the feet of the goddess Aditi with veneration; welcoming them duly with affection, the illustrious mother of the gods said to Keshava:—"My son, as this king of gods is worshipful to all the worlds, so you are unslayable by all creatures. This most excellent of all your wives, this beautiful and pleasant looking Satyabhāma celebrated in all the worlds, will be ever youthful and lucky. And from her person she will emit charming and celestial fragrance. O Krishna, as long as you will be in your human form, this your wife will not be visited by decrepitude."

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 33

नभस्यरुणसंस्तीर्णे पर्यस्ते ज्योतिषां गणे ।प्रत्यूषपवनासारैः क्लेदिते धरणीतले

nabhasyaruṇasaṃstīrṇe paryaste jyotiṣāṃ gaṇe | pratyūṣapavanāsāraiḥ kledite dharaṇītale

अर्थ श्लोक 32 के साथ

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 34

क्षीणाकारासु तारासु सुप्तनिष्प्रतिभासु च ।नैशमन्तर्दधे रूपमुद्गच्छति दिवाकरे

kṣīṇākārāsu tārāsu suptaniṣpratibhāsu ca | naiśamantardadhe rūpamudgacchati divākare

अर्थ श्लोक 32 के साथ

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 35

शीतांशुः शान्तकिरणो निष्प्रभः समपद्यत ।एको नाशयते रूपमेको वर्धयते वपुः

śītāṃśuḥ śāntakiraṇo niṣprabhaḥ samapadyata | eko nāśayate rūpameko vardhayate vapuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शीतरशिम चन्द्रमाकी केरणें शान्त हो जानेके कारण वे प्रभाहीन हो गये। एक चन्द्रमा) अपने रूपको अदृश्य करने लगा और दूसरा सूर्य) अपने तेजको बढ़ाने लगा

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 36

गोभिश्च समकीर्णासु व्रजनिर्याणभूमिषु ।मन्थनावर्तपूर्णेषु गर्गरेषु नदत्सु च

gobhiśca samakīrṇāsu vrajaniryāṇabhūmiṣu | manthanāvartapūrṇeṣu gargareṣu nadatsu ca

श्लोक 36–38 का हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्रजसे बाहर जानेके मार्गॉंकी भूमिपर गौएँ सब ओर फैल गयीं। प्थानी घुमानेसे दहीके भरे मटकों में घर-घर ध्वनि होने नगी। नौजवान बछड़े रस्सियोंसे बाँधकर सधाये जाने नगे। ब्रजकी गलियाँ सब ओरसे गोपोंद्वारा भर गयी थीं। ऐसे समयमें छकड़ेपर रखे गये दही-दूधके भारी-भारी भाण्डों को पीछे करके गाड़ी हाँकनेवाले गोप तीव्र गतिसे चल दिये

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 37

दामभिर्दम्यमानेषु वत्सेषु तरुणेषु च ।गोपैरापूर्यमाणासु घोषरथ्यासु सर्वशः

dāmabhirdamyamāneṣu vatseṣu taruṇeṣu ca | gopairāpūryamāṇāsu ghoṣarathyāsu sarvaśaḥ

अर्थ श्लोक 36 के साथ

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 38

तत्रैव गुरुकं भाण्डं शकटारोपितं बहु ।त्वरिताः पृष्ठतः कृत्वा जग्मुः स्यन्दनवाहनाः

tatraiva gurukaṃ bhāṇḍaṃ śakaṭāropitaṃ bahu | tvaritāḥ pṛṣṭhataḥ kṛtvā jagmuḥ syandanavāhanāḥ

अर्थ श्लोक 36 के साथ

English

Thereafter Prajapati's son Nārada said to Kama's mother (Rukshmini):—"O goddess, O chaste lady, the flower is worthy of thee (18). O thou of firm vows, methinks thou art worthy of wearing this flower, for coming in thy contact, it has been perfectly adorned (19). O thou, endowed with auspicious qualities, O thou ever fond of thy husband, this flower never withers away (20). O thou of many qualities, O thou, conversant with the knowledge of time, the flower emits wished-for fragrance for one year (21). O beautiful lady of sweet speech, this flower affords heat and cold as desired, and from it come out various wished-for juices (22). O beautiful lady, when sought for, this Parijata flower gives good luck and emits delightful fragrance (23). O goddess, what more, whatever flowers thou shalt wish for, this flower of the king of trees the Pārijata will give thee (24). O auspicious and pious lady, it is the root of good luck and confers piety, and when won, it does not allow the mind, to wend any evil path (25). Whatever colour thou shalt wish to see, it will assume, and according to thy will, it will become thin or plump (26). O thou, having lotus eyes, dispelling unwholesome smell, it increases fragrance, and it serves the purpose of a lamp in night (27). Moreover it will give thee a garland of Santanaka flowers, the most excellent of flowers, and undecaying clothes whenever thou shalt think of them (28). Whenever thou wilt use the flower like a very goddess thou wilt be the mistress of hunger, thirst, exhaustion and decrepitude (29). As desired by thee, it will sing songs in accompaniment with good musical instruments (30). O goddess, as is the rule with this flower, it will go away from thee when the term of one full year will be completed (31). O fair one, may good betide thee! in order to please the gods the Creator has invested the Parijāta flower with such a character (32). The beloved spouse of Mahadeva, the foremost of gods, Himalaya's daughter Uamā is the mistress of the universe: and therefore she always uses this flower (33). O thou endued with accomplishments, the mother of Mahendra and other gods, Aditi, Puloma's daughter Sachi, Savitri, the mother of gods and the goddess Sree too, always use this flower. Even for the wives of the gods and the leading celestial Vasus and others its period of duration does not exceed more than a year (34-35).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 39

कृष्णोऽथ रौहिणेयश्च स चैवामितदक्षिणः ।त्रयो रथगता जग्मुस्त्रिलोकपतयो यथा

kṛṣṇo'tha rauhiṇeyaśca sa caivāmitadakṣiṇaḥ | trayo rathagatā jagmustrilokapatayo yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रीकृष्ण, बलराम और अमित दक्षिणा देनेवाले दानपति अक्रूर—ये तीनों त्रिलोकपतियोंके पमान रथपर बैठकर चल रहे थे

English

"O Bhoja's daughter, among the sixteen thousand wives of Vāsudeva, I consider thee as the foremost and the most beloved. O accomplished lady, O thou the beloved wife of the lord of all, thou hast sprinkled to-day the other wives of thy husband with the water of dishonor. Krishna, the slayer of Madhu having conferred on thee this Mandāra flower, thy good luck and fame have become manifest (136–38). O fair lady, the fortunate and chaste Satyabhāmā, the daughter of Satrajit who always considers herself as greatly lucky, will come to know of thy good fortune today (39). Samva's mother Jāmvuvati, Gāndhāri and other wives of the high-souled Vāsudeva will forsake to-day their great desire for a good luck (40). O goddess, such a victorious car of thy good fortune has come out to-day that even a thousand mental cars will not be able to vanquish it (41). O beautiful and glorious daughter of Bhoja, I know thee to-day as the other soul of Krishna (42). O beloved wife of Hari, blessed is thy life since Achyuta has conferred on thee, this flower identical with the best collection of jewels of the three worlds" (43).

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 40

अथाह कृष्णमक्रूरो यमुनातीरमाश्रितः ।स्यन्दनं चात्र रक्षस्व यत्नं च कुरु वाजिषु

athāha kṛṣṇamakrūro yamunātīramāśritaḥ | syandanaṃ cātra rakṣasva yatnaṃ ca kuru vājiṣu

हिन्दी अर्थ

यमुनाजीके तटपर पहुँचकर अक्रूरने श्रीकृष्णसे कहा—' भैया! रथको यहीं खड़ा रखो और घोड़ोंको काबूमें रखनेका प्रयत्न करो

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 41

हयेभ्यो यवसं दत्त्वा हयभाण्डे रथे तथा ।प्रगाढं यत्नमास्थाय क्षणं तात प्रतीक्ष्यताम्

hayebhyo yavasaṃ dattvā hayabhāṇḍe rathe tathā | pragāḍhaṃ yatnamāsthāya kṣaṇaṃ tāta pratīkṣyatām

हिन्दी अर्थ

तात! घोड़ोंको दाना-घास देकर, इनके पात्र और रथकी विशेष यत्रपूर्वक देख-भाल करते हुए एक क्षणतक मेरी प्रतीक्षा करो

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 42

यमुनाया ह्रदे ह्यस्मिन् स्तोष्यामि भुजगेश्वरम् ।दिव्यैर्भागवतैर्मन्त्रैः सर्वलोकप्रभुं यतः

yamunāyā hrade hyasmin stoṣyāmi bhujageśvaram | divyairbhāgavatairmantraiḥ sarvalokaprabhuṃ yataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तबतक मैं यमुनाजीके इस कुण्डमें प्रवेश करके दिव्य भागवतमन्त्रोंद्वारा सम्पूर्ण जगत्‌के स्वामी नागराज अनन्तकी स्तुति कर लूँ

English

²⁷⁸ Those with whom he studied together.

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 43

गुह्यं भागवतं देवं सर्वलोकस्य भावनम् ।श्रीमत्स्वस्तिकमूर्द्धानं प्रणमिष्यामि भोगिनम् ।सहस्रशिरसं देवमनन्तं नीलवाससम्

guhyaṃ bhāgavataṃ devaṃ sarvalokasya bhāvanam | śrīmatsvastikamūrddhānaṃ praṇamiṣyāmi bhoginam | sahasraśirasaṃ devamanantaṃ nīlavāsasam

हिन्दी अर्थ

वे गुह्ास्वरूप भागवत देवता हैं, सम्पूर्ण लोकोंके उत्पादक एवं उन्नायक हैं। उनका मस्तक कान्तिमानू स्वस्तिक चिह्से अलंकृत है। वे सर्प-विग्रहधारी भगवान्‌ अनन्त देव सहस्र सिरोंसे सुशोभित तथा नील वस्त्र धारण करनेवाले हैं । मैं उन्हें प्रणाम करूँगा

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 44

धर्मदेवस्य तस्याथ यद् विषं प्रभविष्यति ।सर्वं तदमृतप्रख्यमशिष्याम्यमरो यथा

dharmadevasya tasyātha yad viṣaṃ prabhaviṣyati | sarvaṃ tadamṛtaprakhyamaśiṣyāmyamaro yathā

श्लोक 44–45 का हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वस्तिकके आश्रयभूत श्रीविभूषित नागराज शेषका दर्शन करके मैं उन धर्मदेवका जो विष होगा, उसे अमृतके समान मानकर पी जाऊँगा। ठीक उसी तरह, जैसे देवतालोग अमृत पीते हैं। वहाँ भगवान्‌ शेषके समीप सर्पोंका समुदाय शान्तिके लिये उपस्थित होगा

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 45

स्वस्तिकायतनं दृष्ट्वा द्विजिह्वं श्रीविभूषितम् ।समाजस्तत्र सर्पाणां शान्त्यर्थं वै भविष्यति

svastikāyatanaṃ dṛṣṭvā dvijihvaṃ śrīvibhūṣitam | samājastatra sarpāṇāṃ śāntyarthaṃ vai bhaviṣyati

अर्थ श्लोक 44 के साथ

English

²⁷⁸ Those with whom he studied together.

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 46

आस्तां मां समुदीक्षन्तौ भवन्तौ सङ्गतावुभौ ।निवृत्तो भुजगेन्द्रस्य यावदस्मि ह्रदोत्तमात्

āstāṃ māṃ samudīkṣantau bhavantau saṅgatāvubhau | nivṛtto bhujagendrasya yāvadasmi hradottamāt

हिन्दी अर्थ

मैं नागराजके इस उत्तम हदसे लौटकर जबतक आ न जाऊँ, तबतक तुम दोनों भाई एक साथ मेरी राह देखते रहो

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 47

तमाह कृष्णः संहृष्टो गच्छ धर्मिष्ठ मा चिरम् ।आवां खलु न शक्तौ स्वस्त्वया हीनावुपासितम्

tamāha kṛṣṇaḥ saṃhṛṣṭo gaccha dharmiṣṭha mā ciram | āvāṃ khalu na śaktau svastvayā hīnāvupāsitam

हिन्दी अर्थ

तब श्रीकृष्णने हर्षमें भरकर उनसे कहा—तुम्हारे बिना यहाँ (देरतक) नहीं बैठे रह सकेंगे '

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 48

स हृदे यमुनायास्तु ममज्जामितदक्षिणः ।रसातले स ददृशे नागलोकमिमं यथा

sa hṛde yamunāyāstu mamajjāmitadakṣiṇaḥ | rasātale sa dadṛśe nāgalokamimaṃ yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

तब अमित दक्षिणा देनेवाले अक्रूरने यमुनाजीके जलमें जाकर गोता लगाया। वहाँ उन्हें इसी लोककी भाँति रसातलवर्ती नागलोकका स्पष्ट दर्शन होने लगा

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 49

तस्य मध्ये सहस्रास्यं हेमतालोच्छ्रितध्वजम् ।लाङ्गलासक्तहस्ताग्रं मुसलोपाश्रितोदरम्

tasya madhye sahasrāsyaṃ hematālocchritadhvajam | lāṅgalāsaktahastāgraṃ musalopāśritodaram

हिन्दी अर्थ

उस लोकके मध्यभागमें सहस्र सिरोंसे सुशोभित शेषका दर्शन हुआ। उनके पास सुवर्णमय तालचिह्ससे युक्त ऊँची ध्वजा फहराती थी। उनके एक हाथका अग्रभाग हलसे सटा हुआ था और उदर मुसलसे टिका हुआ था

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 50

असिताम्बरसंवीतं पाण्डुरं पाण्डुरासनम् ।कुण्डलैकधरं मत्तं सुप्तमम्बुरुहेक्षणम्

asitāmbarasaṃvītaṃ pāṇḍuraṃ pāṇḍurāsanam | kuṇḍalaikadharaṃ mattaṃ suptamamburuhekṣaṇam

हिन्दी अर्थ

उनका शरीर गौर और आसन श्रेतवर्णका था। उनके श्रीअज्॒ नील वस्त्रसे आवृत थे। उन्होंने एक ही कानमें एक कुण्डल धारण कर रखा था। वे मतवाले-से होकर सोये थे। उनके नेत्र विकसित कमलदलके समान मनोहर थे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 51

भोगोत्करासने शुभ्रे स्वेन देहेन कल्पिते ।स्वासीनं स्वस्तिकाभ्यां च वराहाभ्यां महीधरम्

bhogotkarāsane śubhre svena dehena kalpite | svāsīnaṃ svastikābhyāṃ ca varāhābhyāṃ mahīdharam

हिन्दी अर्थ

वे अपनी ही देहसे कल्पित सर्प-शरीरमय विस्तृत एवं शुभ्र आसन- पर सुन्दर ढंगसे विराजमान थे। पृथ्वीको धारण करने- वाले भगवान्‌ अनन्त दो स्वस्तिक एवं वराह-चिह्ससे विभूषित थे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 52

किञ्चित् सव्यापवृत्तेन मौलिना हेमचूलिना ।जातरूपमयैः पद्मैर्मालयाच्छन्नवक्षसम्

kiñcit savyāpavṛttena maulinā hemacūlinā | jātarūpamayaiḥ padmairmālayācchannavakṣasam

हिन्दी अर्थ

उनके मस्तकपर सोनेकी कलँगीसे विभूषित मुकुट बायीं ओर कुछ झुका हुआ शोभा दे रहा था। वक्ष:स्थल सुवर्णमय कमलोंकी मालासे आच्छादित था

English

²⁷⁸ Those with whom he studied together.

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 53

रक्तचन्दनदिग्धाङ्गं दीर्घबाहुमरिन्दमम् ।पद्मनाभसिताभ्राभं भाभिर्ज्वलिततेजसम्

raktacandanadigdhāṅgaṃ dīrghabāhumarindamam | padmanābhasitābhrābhaṃ bhābhirjvalitatejasam

हिन्दी अर्थ

सारे अड्डोंमें रक्त चन्दनका लेप लगा हुआ था। उनकी भुजाएँ बड़ी-बड़ी थीं। वे शत्रुओंका दमन करनेमें समर्थ थे। उनकी अज़्कान्ति श्रेतवर्णवाले विष्णुकी शुक्ल प्रभा तथा श्रेत बादलोंकी आभाके समान थी। अपने ही प्रकाशसे उनका तेज प्रज्वलित हो रहा था

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 54

ददर्श भोगिनां नाथं स्थितमेकार्णवेश्वरम् ।पूज्यमानं द्विजिह्वेन्द्रैर्वासुकिप्रमुखैः प्रभुम्

dadarśa bhogināṃ nāthaṃ sthitamekārṇaveśvaram | pūjyamānaṃ dvijihvendrairvāsukipramukhaiḥ prabhum

हिन्दी अर्थ

अक्रूरने देखा, एकार्णवके स्वामी तथा सर्पोंकि रक्षक भगवान्‌ शेष विराज रहे हैं और वासुक्ति आदि नागराज उन प्रभुकी पूजा कर रहे हैं

English

²⁷⁸ Those with whom he studied together.

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 55

कम्बलाश्वतरौ नागौ तौ चामरकरावुभौ ।अवीजयेतां तं देवं धर्मासनगतं प्रभुम्

kambalāśvatarau nāgau tau cāmarakarāvubhau | avījayetāṃ taṃ devaṃ dharmāsanagataṃ prabhum

हिन्दी अर्थ

कम्बल और अश्वतर नाग हाथोंमें चँवर लेकर धर्मासनपर विराजमान भगवान्‌ अनन्तदेवको हवा कर रहे थे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 56

तस्याभ्याशगतो भाति वासुकिः पन्नगेश्वरः ।वृतोऽन्यैः सचिवैः सर्पैः कर्कोटकपुरःसरैः

tasyābhyāśagato bhāti vāsukiḥ pannageśvaraḥ | vṛto'nyaiḥ sacivaiḥ sarpaiḥ karkoṭakapuraḥsaraiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उनके निकट कर्कोटक आदि अन्य सर्पजातीय मन्त्रियोंसे घिरे हुए नागराज वासुकि सुशोभित हो रहे हैं

English

²⁷⁸ Those with whom he studied together.

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 57

तं घटैः काञ्चनैर्दिव्यैः पङ्कजच्छन्नमस्तकैः ।राजानं स्नापयामासुः स्नातमेकार्णवाम्बुभिः

taṃ ghaṭaiḥ kāñcanairdivyaiḥ paṅkajacchannamastakaiḥ | rājānaṃ snāpayāmāsuḥ snātamekārṇavāmbubhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उन्हें क्रमश: यह दिखायी दिया कि सेवकोंने कमलसे ढके हुए मुखवाले दिव्य सुवर्णमय घटोंद्वारा एकार्णवके जलसे नहाये हुए नागराज शेषको पुन: नहलाया है

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 58

तस्योत्सङ्गे घनश्यामं श्रीवत्साच्छादितोरसम् ।पीताम्बरधरं विष्णुं सूपविष्टं ददर्श ह

tasyotsaṅge ghanaśyāmaṃ śrīvatsācchāditorasam | pītāmbaradharaṃ viṣṇuṃ sūpaviṣṭaṃ dadarśa ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

उन शेषजीकी गोदमें उन्होंने पीताम्बरधारी भगवान्‌ विष्णु (श्रीकृष्ण) -को सुखपूर्वक विराजमान देखा। उनके श्रीअड्लोंकी कान्ति मेघके समान श्याम थी तथा उनका वक्ष:स्थल श्रीवत्सचिह्से आच्छादित था

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 59

अपरं चैव सोमेन तुल्यसंहननं प्रभुम् ।सङ्कर्षणमिवासीनं तं दिव्यं विष्टरं विना

aparaṃ caiva somena tulyasaṃhananaṃ prabhum | saṅkarṣaṇamivāsīnaṃ taṃ divyaṃ viṣṭaraṃ vinā

हिन्दी अर्थ

वहीं चन्द्रमाके समान गौर विग्रहवाले दूसरे प्रभावशाली देवता दिखायी दिये, जो संकर्षणसे मिलते-जुलते थे। वे उस दिव्य विस्तरके बिना ही वहाँ बैठे थे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 60

स कृष्णं तत्र सहसा व्याहर्तुमुपचक्रमे ।तस्य संस्तम्भयामास वाक्यं कृष्णः स्वतेजसा

sa kṛṣṇaṃ tatra sahasā vyāhartumupacakrame | tasya saṃstambhayāmāsa vākyaṃ kṛṣṇaḥ svatejasā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अक्रूरने सहसा वहाँ श्रीकृष्णसे बातचीत करनेकी चेष्टा की, परंतु श्रीकृष्णने अपने तेजसे उनकी वाणीको स्तम्भित कर दिया

English

²⁷⁸ Those with whom he studied together.

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 61

सोऽनुभूय भुजङ्गानां तं भागवतमव्ययम् ।उदतिष्ठत्पुनस्तोयाद् विस्मितोऽमितदक्षिणः

so'nubhūya bhujaṅgānāṃ taṃ bhāgavatamavyayam | udatiṣṭhatpunastoyād vismito'mitadakṣiṇaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्पोंके स्वामी उन अविनाशी भागवत- देवकी महिमाका अनुभव करके अमित दक्षिणा देनेवाले दानपति अक्रूर आश्चर्यचकित होकर पुन: जलसे ऊपर उठे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 62

स तौ रथस्थावासीनौ तत्रैव बलकेशवौ ।निरीक्ष्यमाणावन्योन्यं ददर्शाद्भुतरूपिणौ

sa tau rathasthāvāsīnau tatraiva balakeśavau | nirīkṣyamāṇāvanyonyaṃ dadarśādbhutarūpiṇau

हिन्दी अर्थ

उठकर उन्होंने देखा कि बलराम और श्रीकृष्ण दोनों वहीं रथपर बैठे हैं और एक-दूसरेकी ओर देख रहे हैं; उन दोनोंके रूप अद्भुत हैं

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 63

अथामज्जत् पुनस्तत्र तदाक्रूरः कुतूहलात् ।इज्यते यत्र देवोऽसौ नीलवासाः सिताननः

athāmajjat punastatra tadākrūraḥ kutūhalāt | ijyate yatra devo'sau nīlavāsāḥ sitānanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तब अक्रूरने पुन: कौतूहलवश वहाँ जलमें गोता लगाया और पुन: वे वहीं जा पहुँचे, जहाँ उज्वल (गौर) मुखवाले नीलाम्बरधारी भगवान्‌ अनन्तदेव पूजित हो रहे थे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 64

तथैवासीनमुत्सङ्गे सहस्रास्यधरस्य वै ।ददर्श कृष्णमक्रूरः पूज्यमानं तदा प्रभुम्

tathaivāsīnamutsaṅge sahasrāsyadharasya vai | dadarśa kṛṣṇamakrūraḥ pūjyamānaṃ tadā prabhum

हिन्दी अर्थ

फिर उसी प्रकार उन सहस्रमुखधारी शेषनागकी गोदमें बैठे हुए भगवान्‌ श्रीकृष्णको भी अक्रूरने देखा, जो उस समय पूजित हो रहे थे

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 65

भूयश्च सहसोत्थाय तं मन्त्रं मनसा जपन् ।रथं तेनैव मार्गेण जगामामितदक्षिणः

bhūyaśca sahasotthāya taṃ mantraṃ manasā japan | rathaṃ tenaiva mārgeṇa jagāmāmitadakṣiṇaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

$ध्याय; * ३८९ तब मन-ही-मन उसी मन्त्रका जप करते हुए पुन: सहसा उठकर अमित दक्षिणा देनेवाले अक्रूर उसी मार्गसे रथके समीप चले गये

English

²⁷⁸ Those with whom he studied together.

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 66

तमाह केशवो हृष्टः स्थितमक्रूरमागमत् ।कीदृशं नागलोकस्य वृत्तं भागवते ह्रदे

tamāha keśavo hṛṣṭaḥ sthitamakrūramāgamat | kīdṛśaṃ nāgalokasya vṛttaṃ bhāgavate hrade

हिन्दी अर्थ

तब हर्षमें भरे हुए श्रीकृष्ण वहाँ खड़े हुए अक्रूरके पास आये और पूछने लगे-कहिये, उस भागवतहदमें नागलोकका वृत्तान्त कैसा रहा ?

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 67

चिरं च भवता कालो व्याक्षेपेण विलम्बितः ।मन्ये दृष्टं त्वयाश्चर्यं हृदयं ते यथाचलम्

ciraṃ ca bhavatā kālo vyākṣepeṇa vilambitaḥ | manye dṛṣṭaṃ tvayāścaryaṃ hṛdayaṃ te yathācalam

हिन्दी अर्थ

आपने तो ध्यानके ही व्यासंगसे बहुत देर लगा दी। मैं समझता हूँ, आपको वहाँ कोई आश्चर्यकी बात दिखायी दी है, तभी आपका हृदय स्थिरभावसे ध्यानमें लगा रहा है'

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 68

प्रत्युवाच स तं कृष्णमाश्चर्यं भवता विना ।किं भविष्यति लोकेषु स्थावरेषु चरेषु च

pratyuvāca sa taṃ kṛṣṇamāścaryaṃ bhavatā vinā | kiṃ bhaviṣyati lokeṣu sthāvareṣu careṣu ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

तब अक्रूरने श्रीकृष्णसे उनकी बातका उत्तर देते हुए कहा-'इस चराचर जगतमें तुम्हारे सिवा दूसरा कौन-सा आश्चर्यका विषय होगा?

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 69

तत्राश्चर्यं मया दृष्टं कृष्ण यद् भुवि दुर्लभम् ।तदिहापि यथा तत्र पश्यामि च रमामि च

tatrāścaryaṃ mayā dṛṣṭaṃ kṛṣṇa yad bhuvi durlabham | tadihāpi yathā tatra paśyāmi ca ramāmi ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रीकृष्ण! मैंने वहाँ वह आश्चर्य देखा है, जो भूतलपर दुर्लभ है। जैसा वहाँ देखा था, वैसा ही आश्चर्य यहाँ भी देखता हूँ और उसीमें रम रहा हूँ

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 70

सङ्गतश्चापि लोकानामाश्चर्येणेह रूपिणा ।अतः परतरं कृष्ण नाश्चर्यं द्रष्टुमुत्सहे

saṅgataścāpi lokānāmāścaryeṇeha rūpiṇā | ataḥ parataraṃ kṛṣṇa nāścaryaṃ draṣṭumutsahe

हिन्दी अर्थ

श्रीकृष्ण! यहाँ तीनों लोकोंके मूर्तिमान्‌ औआश्चर्यसे मेरी भेंट हो गयी है। अब इससे बढ़कर कोई आश्चर्य मैं नहीं देख सकता

अध्याय 81

श्लोक 71

तदागच्छ गमिष्यामः कंसराजपुरीं प्रभो ।यावन्नास्तं व्रजत्येष दिवसान्ते दिवाकरः

tadāgaccha gamiṣyāmaḥ kaṃsarājapurīṃ prabho | yāvannāstaṃ vrajatyeṣa divasānte divākaraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अतः प्रभो! अब आओ, कंसराजकी मथुरानगरीमें चलें । ये सूर्यदेव दिनके अन्तमें जबतक अस्त न हों, तभीतक हमें वहाँ पहुँच जाना चाहिये

स्रोत: local proofread transcription: Sanskrit shlokas of the Harivamsa (Harivamsha, Vishnu and Bhavishya parvas) from sanskritdocuments.org. One chapter per adhyaya; verse numbers as printed in the source (restarting in each adhyaya). Appendix sections are not included. · प्राप्त 19/10/2026

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शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।

पाठ-भेद एवं संशोधनVariants & corrections

पाठ-भेद टिप्पणी (Alternative Reading / Variant Notes):

Collated with BORI Critical Edition of Mahabharata Khilaparvan.