Ashvamedha Parva

हिन्दी अर्थ

हैं, उन ब्राह्मणोंके प्रति मैं लोक-कल्याणकारी सनातन धर्मोंका उपदेश करूँगा

English

commentator, refers to the ascension of the Yogin from Brahma vested with attributes to Brahma divested of all attributes. The tarn does not refer to body, as Telang takes it, but to Brahma as endued with hands and feet on all sides, etc. Deheswam dharayan means 'restraining the mind within the body'. Kevalam Brahma is Brahma without attributes.

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वेषामेव वर्णानां गार्हस्थ्यं तद् विधीयते

English

Day comes first, then night; the months begin with the bright fortnight, the asterisms with Shravishtha, the seasons with winter.

हिन्दी अर्थ

इन्द्रियाणि दशैक॑ च महाभूतानि पठच च

English

Earth is the first of smells, waters of tastes, light of forms, and wind is called the first of touches; space is the first of sound: this is the quality made by the elements.

हिन्दी अर्थ

चतुर्विशतिरेका च तत्त्वसंख्या प्रकीर्तिता

English

Now I shall tell the best first of beings: the Sun is the first of lights, and Fire is held the first of elements.

हिन्दी अर्थ

स धीर: सर्वभूतेषु न मोहमधिगच्छति

English

Savitri is first of all sciences, Prajapati of the gods, Om of all Vedas and of words, prana: whatever in the world is fixed in it is all called Savitra.

हिन्दी अर्थ

धीर है और वह कभी मोहमें नहीं पड़ता

English

Gayatri is the first of metres, the goat is called first of animals, the cow of quadrupeds, and the twice-born of men.

हिन्दी अर्थ

स सर्वलोकानमलान् समश्षुते

English

The hawk is first of birds, the oblation the best of sacrifices, and the serpent, best of brahmins, the eldest of all reptiles.

हिन्दी अर्थ

नदद्वारं पुरं विद्यात् त्रिगुणं पजचधातुकम्

English

The Krita age is the first of all the ages, without doubt; gold of all jewels, and barley of herbs.

हिन्दी अर्थ

बुद्धिस्वामिकमित्येतत् परमेकादशं भवेत्

English

Of all foods and drinks, grain is called the highest; of all liquids and drinks, water is the best.

हिन्दी अर्थ

धर्ममेकं चतुष्पादं नित्यमाहुर्मनीषिण:

English

visitor. In this verse, Krishna, forgetting that he is merely reciting the words of another, refers to himself as the Supreme Brahman in whom one must merge for attaining to Emancipation.

हिन्दी अर्थ

मनीषी विद्वान् चार चरणोंवाले एक धर्मको नित्य बतलाते हैं

English

religious observances, etc. The followers, however, of the religion of Nivritti or inaction, i.e., they who betake themselves to the path of knowledge, become emancipated. The deities derive their sustenance from the former and become even jealous of the latter, for the emancipate state is higher than that of the deities themselves.

हिन्दी अर्थ

नियतं ब्रह्मुभावाय गत पूर्व मनीषिभि:

English

Of mountains the great Meru is held the eldest of all; of directions and intermediate directions, the upward direction was born first.

हिन्दी अर्थ

उपदेश करता हूँ, उसे ध्यान देकर सुनो

English

So Ganga of the three paths is held the eldest of rivers, and of all lakes and waters the ocean is the eldest.

हिन्दी अर्थ

परमपदस्वरूप है, यहाँ अब मुझसे सुनो

English

Of gods, danavas, beings, pishachas, serpents, rakshasas, men, kinnaras and yakshas, the lord is the master of all.

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततः परं तु विज्ञेयमध्यात्मं परमं पदम्

English

Vishnu, made of Brahman, is the beginning of the whole universe; there is no higher being than him in the three worlds.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अतः इसे परमपदस्वरूप समझना चाहिए

English

Of the stages of life, the householder's is chief of all, without doubt; the unmanifest is the beginning of the worlds, and the end of all is that same.

हिन्दी अर्थ

नोपैति यावदध्यात्मं तावदेतान् न पश्यति

English

Days end in sunset and night ends in sunrise; the end of pleasure is always pain, and the end of pain is always pleasure.

हिन्दी अर्थ

यथार्थ ज्ञान हो जाता है)

English

All accumulations end in exhaustion, all elevations in falling, all unions in separation, and life in death.

हिन्दी अर्थ

फलमूलानिलभुजां मुनीनां वसतां वने

English

Everything made ends in destruction, death is certain for the born; all this, moving and unmoving, is impermanent in this world.

हिन्दी अर्थ

कालात् पश्यति भूतानां सहैव प्रभवाप्ययौ

English

Sacrifice, gift, austerity, study, vows and rules all end in destruction; there is no end to knowledge.

हिन्दी अर्थ

विषयस्थानि सर्वाणि वर्तमानानि भागश:

English

Therefore, with pure knowledge, serene of soul, composed, free of possessiveness and ego, one is freed from all sins.

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रनाड्यस्तिस्र एवैता: प्रवर्तन्ते गुणात्मिका:

English

" Vasudeva said, 'In this connection is cited the ancient narrative, O son of Pritha, of the discourse that took place between a married couple. A certain Brahmana's spouse, beholding the Brahmana, her husband who was a complete master of every kind of knowledge and wisdom, seated in seclusion, said unto him,— Into what region shall I go, depending on thee as my husband,— thee that art seated, having cast off all (religious) acts, that art harsh in thy conduct towards me, and that art so undiscerning? 2 It has been heard by us that a wife attains to those regions which are acquired by her husband. What, indeed, is the goal that I shall attain, having obtained thee for my husband?— Thus questioned, that Brahmana of tranquil soul then said unto her, smilingly,— O blessed dame, I am not offended with these words of thine, O sinless one. Whatever acts exist that are adopted with the aid of others, that are seen (in consequence of their grossness), and that are true, are done as acts by men

हिन्दी अर्थ

समासव्यासयुक्तानि तत्त्वतस्तानि बोधत

English

Entered by old age and grief, moving among disease and calamity, reflecting on place and time, with the sound of toil and exertion,

हिन्दी अर्थ

परिवादकथा नित्य देवब्राह्मणवैदिकी

English

encircled by day and night, circled with cold and heat, painful with the ends of pleasure and pain, pegged by hunger and thirst,

हिन्दी अर्थ

मत्सरश्वैव भूतेषु तामसं वृत्तमिष्यते

English

scored by shade and sun, agitated by blinking, thronged with people of terrible delusion, existing yet insentient,

हिन्दी अर्थ

वृथा भक्षणमित्येतत् तामसं वृत्तमिष्यते

English

reckoned by fortnights and months, an uneven wandering through the world, a mud of heaps of darkness, driving the force of passion,

हिन्दी अर्थ

अश्रद्दधानता चैव तामसं वृत्तमिष्यते

English

blazing with the ornament of goodness, a circle of the aggregate of qualities, with the navel of voices and bodies, turning with grief,

हिन्दी अर्थ

मनुष्या भिन्नमर्यादास्ते सर्वे तामसा: स्मृता:

English

joined with action and cause, extended with passion, counted by greed and desire, born of distinct knowledge,

हिन्दी अर्थ

अवाड्निरयभावा ये तिर्यडुनिरयगामिन:

English

surrounded by fear and delusion, causing bewilderment of beings, with a support of joy and love, taking desire and anger,

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्रव्यादा दन्‍्दशूकाश्न कृमिकीटविहंगमा:

English

ending from the great to the particulars, arising unattached and imperishable, swift as thought, tireless, the wheel of time turns.

हिन्दी अर्थ

बार-बार भरे जाते एवं प्रवाहित होते हैं

English

devoted to acts. I Those persons that are destitute of knowledge, only store delusion by acts. Freedom from acts, again, is incapable of being attained in this world for even a moment. From birth to the attainment of a different form, action good or bad, and accomplished by acts, mind, or speech, exists in all beings. Those paths (of action) which are characterised by visible objects (such as Soma-juice and ghee for libations) being destroyed by Rakshasas, turning away from them I have perceived the seat (of the soul) that is in the body, without the aid of the soul. 2 There dwells Brahma transcending all pairs of opposites; there Soma with Agni: and there the urger of the understanding (viz., Vayu) always moves, upholding all creatures. 3 It is for that seat that the Grandsire Brahman and others, concentrated in Yoga, worship the Indestructible. It is for that seat that men of learning and excellent vows, of tranquil souls, and of senses completely vanquished, strive. 4 That is not capable of being smelt by the sense of smell; nor tasted by the tongue; or touched by the organs of touch. It is by the mind that that is attained. It is incapable of being conquered by the eye. It transcends the sense of hearing. It is destitute of scent, taste, touch, and form as attributes. It is that from which proceeds the well-ordained universe, and it is that upon which it rests. The life-breaths called Prana and Apana and Samana and Vyana and Udana flow from it, and it is that into which they again enter. The breaths Prana and Apana move between Samana and Vyana. When the soul sleeps, both Samana and Vyana are absorbed. 5 Between Apana and Prana, Udana dwells, pervading all. Hence, Prana and Apana do not desert a sleeping person. In consequence of its controlling all the life-winds, the controlling breath is called Udana. Hence, utterers of Brahman undergo penances which have myself for their goal. 6 In the midst of all those life-breaths that swallow up one another and move within the body, blazes forth the fire called Vaiswanara made up of seven flames. The nose, the tongue, the eye, the skin, the ear which numbers the fifth, the mind, and the understanding,— these are the seven tongues of that Vaiswanara's flame. That which is smelt, that which is seen, that which is drunk, that which is touched, as also that which is heard, that

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्योन्यमि थुना: सर्वे तथान्योन्यानुजीविन:

English

One who always knows truly the course and the withdrawal of the wheel of time does not become bewildered among beings.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्योन्यव्यतिषक्ताश्न त्रिगुणा: पजचधातव:

English

Freed from all distress, passing beyond all dualities, the sage, freed from all sins, attains the highest goal.

हिन्दी अर्थ

रजसश्षापि सत्त्वं स्यात् सत्त्वस्य मिथुनं तम:

English

Householder, celibate student, forest-dweller and mendicant: the four stages are declared, all with the householder's as root.

हिन्दी अर्थ

तामसं रूपमेतत् तु दृश्यते चापि सजड्भतम्

English

Whatever tradition is proclaimed in this world, going to its end is best; this is the eternal fame.

हिन्दी अर्थ

है। तमोगुणका यह स्वरूप दूसरे गुणोंसे मिश्रित भी दिखायी देता है

English

Refined by rites earlier, having properly practised his vows, the Veda-knower should return in a birth distinguished by qualities.

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रवृत्तं सर्वभूतेषु दृश्यमुत्पत्तिलक्षणम्

English

Delighting in his own wife, self-controlled, of good conduct, master of senses, with faith, he should sacrifice with the five great sacrifices.

हिन्दी अर्थ

ही उसका लक्षण है

English

Eating what remains after gods and guests, devoted to Vedic rites, joined with sacrifice and giving, as able and as the rule requires.

हिन्दी अर्थ

सात्त्विकं रूपमेवं तु लाघवं साधुसम्मितम्

English

A sage is not restless in hands and feet, nor restless in eyes, nor in speech or limbs: this is the range of the cultured.

हिन्दी अर्थ

गर्वहीनताकी श्रेष्ठ पुरुषोंने प्रशंसा की है

English

He should always wear the sacred thread of sacrifice, wear white, keep pure vows, be restrained by self-control and giving, and always associate with the cultured.

हिन्दी अर्थ

यथार्थ वर्णन करता हूँ, इन्हें ध्यान देकर सुनो

English

Master of sex and belly, friendly, composed in cultured conduct, he should carry a bamboo staff and a water-pot.

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वप्न: स्तम्भो भयं लोभ: स्वत: सुकृतदूषणम्

English

Having studied he should teach, and sacrifice and officiate, give and receive: he should follow a livelihood of six kinds.

हिन्दी अर्थ

निर्विशेषत्वमन्धत्वं जघन्यगुणवृत्तिता

English

The three actions that are the brahmins' livelihood here are officiating, teaching, and accepting from the pure.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अमैत्री विकृताभावो हाश्रद्धा मूढभावना

English

The three other actions that remain are giving, study and sacrifice, which are joined with dharma.

हिन्दी अर्थ

गुरुत्वं सन्नभावत्वमवशित्वमवाग्गति:

English

The knower of dharma should be heedful in these three acts: self-controlled, friendly, patient, equal to all beings, a sage.

हिन्दी अर्थ

ये चान्ये विहिता भावा लोके5स्मिन् भावसंज्ञिता:

English

A pure brahmin who carries out all this as he is able, so joined, and a householder of strict vows, would win heaven.

हिन्दी अर्थ

उन्मत्ता बधिरा मूका ये चान्ये पापरोगिण:

English

which is thought of, and that which is understood,— these are the seven sorts of fuel for me. That which smells, that which eats, that which sees, that which touches, that which hears numbering the fifth; that which thinks, and that which understands,— these are the seven great officiating priests. Behold, O blessed one, learned sacrificers duly casting seven libations in seven ways in the seven fires, viz., that which is smelt, that which is drunk, that which is seen, that which is touched, as also that which is heard, that which is thought of, and that which is understood, create them in their own wombs, l Earth, Wind, Ether, Water, and Light numbering as the fifth, Mind, and Understanding— these seven are called wombs (of all things). All the attributes which constitute the sacrificial offerings, enter into the attribute that is born of the fire, and having dwelt within that dwelling became reborn in their respective wombs. Thither also, viz., in that which generates all beings, they remain absorbed during the period for which dissolution lasts. From that is produced smell, from that is produced taste, from that is produced colour, and from that is produced touch; from that is produced sound; from that arises doubt; and from that is produced resolution. This is what is known as the sevenfold creation. It is in this very way that all this was comprehended by the ancients. By the three full and final libations, the full become full with light.'"

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वरूप और उसके कार्यभूत गुणोंका यथार्थ वर्णन करूँगा। ध्यान देकर सुनो

English

The learned sage, devoted to his own dharma, with all senses restrained, intent on what is dear and good to his teacher, truthful, righteous and pure,

हिन्दी अर्थ

राजस गुणोंके बन्धनोंसे दूर रहता है

English

permitted by his teacher, should eat food without disparaging it, eating oblation-food and alms, with fixed station, seat and walks.

हिन्दी अर्थ

गुणान् स भुड्धक्ते न गुणैः स युज्यते

English

Offering to the fire at both twilights, pure and composed, he should always carry a bilva or palasha staff.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अल्पं तत्र तमो ज्ञेयं सत्वमल्पतरं तथा

English

His garment should be linen, cotton, deer-skin, or all of ochre-red cloth.

हिन्दी अर्थ

सत्त्गनुण और रजोगुण--ये सर्वथा पृथक्-पृथक् हों, ऐसा कभी नहीं सुना

English

He should wear a munja girdle, be matted-haired, bathe daily, wear the sacred thread, study, and keep his vows unbroken.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अध्वगा: परितप्येयुरुष्णतो दुःखभागिन:

English

With purified waters he should always make offerings to the gods, restrained in feeling; such a celibate student is praised.

हिन्दी अर्थ

राहगीर संतप्त होते हैं

English

So disciplined, with seed held up, composed, he would win heaven; he does not revolve through births, having reached the highest place.

हिन्दी अर्थ

परितापोध्वगानां च रजसो गुण उच्यते

English

Refined by all rites and a celibate, leaving villages, the sage who has gone forth should live in the forest.

हिन्दी अर्थ

यथा ते सुकृताललोकॉल्लभन्ते पुण्यकर्मिण:

English

wife, has no other refuge than her lord with all his defects.

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वकर्मनिरतानां च ब्राह्मणानां शुभैषिणाम्

English

acts are seized (by the touch, or seen, or heard, etc.') Grahyam, according to Nilakantha, implies those acts, like Diksha, etc, which are adopted with the aid of others.

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वर्गे गच्छन्ति देवानामित्येषा वैदिकी श्रुति:

English

Agni the duct called Pingala. Dhira is Buddipreraka; vyavayam is sancharam. Dhirobhutani dharayan nityam vyavayam kurute is the order of the words. The sense is this: in this spot is seated Brahman; there Ida and Pingala meet; and there also is Vayu which urges the understanding and upholds all living

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुनरावृत्तिधर्माणस्ते भवन्तीह मानुषा:

English

With roots, fruits and alms he should honour a guest who has come; from what he eats he should give alms, tireless, always.

हिन्दी अर्थ

मनुष्योंकी तो बात ही क्या है?)

English

He should always eat after gods and guests, silent, with unfaltering mind, eating lightly, depending on the gods.

हिन्दी अर्थ

मरणं त्वन्धतामिस्रस्तामिस्र: क्रोध उच्यते

English

Self-controlled, friendly, patient, keeping hair and beard, offering, devoted to study, truthful and righteous,

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वमेतत्तमो विप्रा: कीर्तितं वो यथाविधि

English

his body given up, always skilful, dwelling constantly in the forest, composed: so joined the forest-dweller, master of his senses, would win heaven.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अतत्त्वे तत्त्वदर्शी यस्तमसस्तत्त्वलक्षणम्

English

A householder, a celibate student or a forest-dweller, whoever wishes to establish himself in liberation should take refuge in the highest way of life.

हिन्दी अर्थ

देख और समझ सकता है? यह विपरीत दृष्टि ही तमोगुणकी यथार्थ पहचान है

English

Having given freedom from fear to all beings, he should practise actionlessness, good to all beings, friendly, a sage with senses restrained.

हिन्दी अर्थ

निबोधत महाभागा गुणवृत्तं च राजसम्

English

What comes unasked, unplanned, by chance, he should always accept as food, a morsel that comes, free of longing.

हिन्दी अर्थ

ईष्येप्सा पिशुनं युद्ध ममत्वं परिपालनम्

English

He should eat just enough to keep going, solely for sustaining life, what is gained by dharma, and not follow desire.

हिन्दी अर्थ

निकृन्त छिन्धि भिन्धीति परमर्मावकर्तनम्

English

Besides a morsel and a covering he should in no way take more; he should take only as much as he eats, and not otherwise.

हिन्दी अर्थ

निन्दा स्तुति: प्रशंसा च प्रस्ताव: पारधर्षणम्

English

He should not accept from others, nor ever give, the wise one, always sharing out of compassion for beings.

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यूह़ो नयः प्रमादश्न॒ परिवाद: परिग्रह:

English

He should not take others' property, nor take what is not asked; having enjoyed any object, he should not long for it again.

हिन्दी अर्थ

नृषु नारीषु भूतेषु द्रव्येषु शरणेषु च

English

Clay, water, stone, leaves, flowers and fruits, uncovered, available, he may take as needed.

हिन्दी अर्थ

याजनाध्यापने चोभे यजनाध्ययने अपि

English

He should not live by craft, nor desire two meals; he should not be a hater or a teacher, nor a performer; he should eat what is purified by faith, avoiding omens.

हिन्दी अर्थ

आसक्तिमूलक उत्कण्ठा होती है, उसका कारण रजोगुण ही है

English

Free in livelihood, unattached, making no pact with any beings, with the fire out and people having eaten, he should go for alms.

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्व एते गुणा विप्रा राजसा: सम्प्रकीर्तिता:

English

When conduct is established and the dishes have fallen away, the knower of liberation should seek alms; he should not rejoice in gain, nor be dejected in loss.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अर्वाक्स्रोतस इत्येते मनुष्या रजसा वृता:

English

Eating by measure, expecting the time, he should go for alms composed; he should not wish for a common gain, nor eat when honoured; the mendicant should shrink from gain that comes with honour.

हिन्दी अर्थ

ददति प्रतिगृह्नन्ति तर्पयन्त्यथ जुह्गनति

English

He should not savour sour, acid, bitter, astringent, pungent or sweet flavours while eating; he should eat only to keep going, solely for sustaining life.

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वभूतहितं लोके सतां धर्ममनिन्दितम्

English

The knower of liberation should seek a living without obstructing beings, and should not beg after another while begging in any way.

हिन्दी अर्थ

जो जगत्में सम्पूर्ण प्राणियोंका हितकारी और श्रेष्ठ पुरुषोंका प्रशंसनीय धर्म है

English

He should not display dharma, should live in solitude free of passion, in an empty house, forest, tree-root, riverbank, or in a mountain cave for shelter.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अक्रोधश्वानसूया च शौचं दाक्ष्यं पराक्रम:

English

He should stay one night in a village, in summer, or in the rainy season in one place; guided by the sun on the road, he should wander the earth like an insect.

हिन्दी अर्थ

आनृशंस्यमसम्मोहो दया भूतेष्वपैशुनम्

English

Out of compassion for beings he should travel looking at the earth; he should not hoard, and should avoid dwelling in affection.

हिन्दी अर्थ

शान्तिकर्मणि शुद्धिश्न शुभा बुद्धिर्विमोचनम्

English

The knower of liberation should always do his tasks with purified water; he should always touch water that has been lifted up.

हिन्दी अर्थ

मुधा प्रतिग्रहश्वैव मुधा धर्मो मुधा तप:

English

Non-harm, celibacy, truth, uprightness, freedom from anger and envy, self-control, and no slander always.

हिन्दी अर्थ

जाकर वहाँके भोग भोगनेके लिये अनेक शरीर धारण कर लेते हैं

English

With his senses restrained, he should be devoted to these eight vows; he should always practise sinless, guileless, straight conduct.

हिन्दी अर्थ

विकुर्वते महात्मानो देवास्त्रिदिवगा इव

English

He should neither do nor cause to be done acts joined with hope or with harm, nor works of collecting the world and dharma.

हिन्दी अर्थ

विकुर्वन्त: प्रकृत्या वै दिवं प्राप्तास्ततस्तत:

English

Passing beyond all states, light, he should wander, equal to all beings, immovable and moving.

हिन्दी अर्थ

एतद् विज्ञाय लभते विधिवद् यद् यदिच्छति

English

He should not alarm anyone, nor be alarmed by anyone; trusted by all beings, he is called the foremost knower of liberation.

हिन्दी अर्थ

गुरुशिष्यसंवादेडष्टत्रिंशो 5ध्याय:

English

He should not brood on the future nor think of the past; he should disregard the present, awaiting time and composed.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अविच्छिन्नानि दृश्यन्ते रज: सत्त्वं तमस्तथा

English

He should never defile with eye, mind or word; he should do nothing wrong, seen or unseen.

हिन्दी अर्थ

वर्णन करना असम्भव है; क्योंकि ये तीनों गुण अविच्छिन्न (मिले हुए) देखे जाते हैं

English

Withdrawing the senses entirely, like a tortoise its limbs, with senses, mind and intellect exhausted, he should look on, free of senses.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्योन्यमाश्रया: सर्वे तथान्योन्यानुवर्तिन:

English

Free of dualities, free of salutation, free of svaha and also svadha, free of possessiveness and ego, and free of acquisition and preservation,

हिन्दी अर्थ

अनुसरण करनेवाले हैं

English

without hope toward all beings, unattached, without support, all-knowing, freed everywhere, he is freed, without doubt.

हिन्दी अर्थ

यावत्तमश्न सत्त्वं च रजस्तावदिहोच्यते

English

Without hands, feet or back, without head or belly, with qualities and actions gone, alone, spotless, steady,

हिन्दी अर्थ

संघातवृत्तयो होते वर्तन्ते हेत्वहेतुभि:

English

without smell, taste, touch, form or sound, without skin, bone, marrow or flesh,

हिन्दी अर्थ

वक्ष्यते तद् यथा न्यूनं व्यतिरिक्तं च सर्वश:

English

free of anxiety, imperishable, eternal, always abiding in the heart; those who see the Self abiding in all beings are not dead.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अल्पं तत्र रजो ज्ञेयं सत्त्वमल्पतरं तथा

English

Where the attainment of the knowing is held to be grasping without a mark, intellect does not go, nor senses, nor gods, nor Vedas, sacrifices, worlds, austerity or valour.

हिन्दी अर्थ

थोड़ा सत्त्गगुण समझना चाहिए

English

Therefore, markless, the knower of dharma, following the vow of dharma, hiding in dharma, the learned one should live a life unknown.

हिन्दी अर्थ

तमोगुण और बहुत थोड़ा सत्त्गगुण समझना चाहिए

English

Not deluded, in the form of the deluded, he should practise dharma without harming it, so that others always despise him.

हिन्दी अर्थ

अल्पं तत्र तमो ज्ञेयं रजश्नाल्पतरं तथा

English

So behaving, he should practise dharma without defiling the path of the good; one endowed with such conduct is called the best sage.

हिन्दी अर्थ

तमोगुण अल्प और रजोगुण अल्पतर जानना चाहिए

English

The senses, the objects of the senses, the five great elements, mind, intellect, the Self, the unmanifest and the Person:

हिन्दी अर्थ

इत्येवं त्रिषु वर्णेषु विवर्तन्ते गुणास्त्रय:

English

having fully reckoned all this and rightly abandoned it, stainless, he then reaches heaven, freed from all bonds.

हिन्दी अर्थ

इस प्रकार इन तीन वर्णोमें मुख्यतासे ये तीन गुण रहते हैं

English

At the last hour, the knower of truth, having reckoned this, should meditate in solitude and be freed, without support.

हिन्दी अर्थ

तमः सत्त्वं रजश्चैव पृथक्त्वे नानुशुश्रुम

English

Freed from all attachments, like the wind moving in the sky, his treasury exhausted, fearless, he reaches the highest state.