Mahabharata
8
अध्याय 8 / 18

Karna Parva

कर्णपर्व

3871 श्लोकभाग 18/57 · श्लोक 24.1–24.95

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ95 श्लोक

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.1

[दुर] भूय एव तु मद्रेश यत ते वक्ष्यामि तच छृणु यथा पुरावृत्तम इदं युद्धे देवासुरे विभॊ

[dura] bhūya eva tu madreśa yata te vakṣyāmi taca chṛṇu yathā purāvṛttama idaṃ yuddhe devāsure vibhò

हिन्दी अर्थ

स पाहि सर्वथा कर्ण यथा ब्रह्मा महेश्वरम तथा मद्रेश्वराद्य त्वं राधेयं प्रतिपालय

English

the gods, Asuras and Gandharvas, and the Kinnaras and great serpents ! If thou slayest him today, O mighty-armed one, the victory will be thine, O Phalguna! The thorn also which for twelve years hath been planted in my heart will then be plucked out! Knowing this, O thou of mighty arms, form thou the array that thou wishest!" Hearing those words of his brother, that Pandava of the white steeds disposed his army in counter array after the form of the half moon. On the left side was stationed Bhimasena, and on the right was stationed the great bowman Dhrishtadyumna. In the middle of the array were the king and Dhananjaya the son of Pandu. Nakula and Sahadeva were at the rear of king Yudhishthira the just. The two Pancala princes, Yudhamanyu and Uttamauja, became the protectors of (Arjuna's) car wheels. Protected by the diadem-decked Arjuna himself, they did not quit Arjuna for a moment. The remaining kings, possessed of great courage, clad in mail, stood in the array, each in the position assigned to him, according to the measure of his enthusiasm and resolution, O Bharata. Having thus formed their great array, O Bharata, the Pandavas, and the mighty bowmen of thy army set their hearts on battle. Beholding thy army disposed into battle array by the Suta's son in battle Duryodhana with all his brethren regarded the Pandavas to be already slain. Similarly Yudhishthira, O king, beholding the Pandava army disposed in array, regarded the Dhartarashtras with Kama to be already slain. Then conches, and kettle-drums, and tabours, and large drums, and cymbals, and Dindimas, and Jharjharas, were loudly blown and beaten on all sides ! Indeed, those loud-sounding instruments were blown and beaten, O king, among both the armies. Leonine roars also arose, uttered by brave warriors for victory. And there also arose, O king, the noise of neighing steeds and grunting elephants, and the fierce clatter of car-wheels. None, O Bharata, (in the Kaurava army), at that time, felt the loss of Drona, seeing the great bowman Kama clad in mail and stationed at the head of the array. Both armies, O monarch, teeming with joyous men, stood, eager for battle and (ready) to destroy each other without delay. There, the two heroes, viz., Kama and the son of Pandu, excited with wrath at sight of each other, and both firmly resolved, stood or careered, O king, through their respective divisions. The two armies, as they advanced to meet each other, seemed to dance (in joy). From the wings and the side-wings of both, warriors desirous of battle came forth. Then commenced the battle, O monarch, of men, elephants, steeds, and cars, engaged in destroying one

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.2

यद उक्तवान पितुर मह्यं मार्कण्डेयॊ महान ऋषिः तद अशेषेण बरुवतॊ मम राजर्षिसत्तम तवं निबॊध न चाप्य अत्र कर्तव्या ते विचारणा

yada uktavāna pitura mahyaṃ mārkaṇḍeyò mahāna ṛṣiḥ tada aśeṣeṇa baruvatò mama rājarṣisattama tavaṃ nibòdha na cāpya atra kartavyā te vicāraṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

तदा भीत: सुरपतिर्मुक्त्वा तानि पुराण्यथ

English

[Duryodhana said:] "What the great sage Markandeya told my father, hear in full as I tell it, best of royal sages; you need make no further inquiry.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.3

देवानाम असुराणां च महान आसीत समागमः बभूव परथमॊ राजन संग्रामस तारका मयः निर्जिताश च तदा दैत्या दैवतैर इति नः शरुतम

devānāma asurāṇāṃ ca mahāna āsīta samāgamaḥ babhūva parathamò rājana saṃgrāmasa tārakā mayaḥ nirjitāśa ca tadā daityā daivataira iti naḥ śarutama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तान् स्वस्तिवादेनाभ्यर्च्य समुत्थाप्प च शडकर: त्रयम्बकेणा भ्यनुज्ञातास्ततस्ते स्वस्थचेतस:

English

There was a great encounter between gods and asuras; the first battle, O king, was the Taraka war, and, as we have heard, the daityas were then conquered by the gods.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.4

निर्जितेषु च दैत्येषु तारकस्य सुतास तरयः ताराक्षः कमलाक्षश च विद्युन्माली च पार्थिव

nirjiteṣu ca daityeṣu tārakasya sutāsa tarayaḥ tārākṣaḥ kamalākṣaśa ca vidyunmālī ca pārthiva

हिन्दी अर्थ

हैत्योंका है, ऐसा हम मानते हैं; क्योंकि उनके तेज और बलको हमने देख लिया है

English

When the daityas were conquered, the three sons of Taraka—Tarakaksha, Kamalaksha and Vidyunmalin, O king—

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.5

तप उग्रं समास्थाय नियमे परमे सथिताः तपसा कर्शयाम आसुर देहान सवाञ शत्रुतापन

tapa ugraṃ samāsthāya niyame parame sathitāḥ tapasā karśayāma āsura dehāna savāña śatrutāpana

हिन्दी अर्थ

तीनोंको उनका बाण बनाया शृज्रमग्निर्बभूवास्य भलल: सोमो विशाम्पते

English

taking up fierce austerity and abiding in the highest observances, wasted their own bodies with penance, scorcher of foes.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.6

दमेन तपसा चैव नियमेन च पार्थिव तेषां पितामहः परीतॊ वरदः परददौ वरान

damena tapasā caiva niyamena ca pārthiva teṣāṃ pitāmahaḥ parītò varadaḥ paradadau varāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

विचित्र शोभा धारण करता है, चर्म (रथका ऊपरी आवरण) बनाया

English

With self-control, austerity and observance, O king, the Grandsire was pleased and, giver of boons, granted them boons.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.7

अवध्यत्वं च ते राजन सर्वभूतेषु सर्वदा सहिता वरयाम आसुः सर्वलॊकपितामहम

avadhyatvaṃ ca te rājana sarvabhūteṣu sarvadā sahitā varayāma āsuḥ sarvalòkapitāmahama

हिन्दी अर्थ

दिव्या वाचश्न विद्याश्न परिपार्श्वचरा: स्थिता: ओंकारश्न मुखे राजन्नतिशो भाकरो5 भवत्

English

Together they chose from the Grandsire of all the worlds immunity from death, O king, from all beings always.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.8

तान बरवीत तदा देवॊ लॊकानां परभुर ईश्वरः नास्ति सर्वामरत्वं हि निवर्तध्वम अतॊ ऽसुराः वरम अन्यं वृणीध्वं वै यादृशं संप्ररॊचते

tāna baravīta tadā devò lòkānāṃ parabhura īśvaraḥ nāsti sarvāmaratvaṃ hi nivartadhvama atò 'surāḥ varama anyaṃ vṛṇīdhvaṃ vai yādṛśaṃ saṃpraròcate

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुण्यगन्धवहं राजन् श्वसन देवसत्तमम्

English

The god, lord and master of the worlds, said to them: "There is no immortality for all; desist from this, asuras; choose another boon, whatever pleases you."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.9

ततस ते सहिता राजन संप्रधार्यासकृद बहु सर्वलॊकेश्वरं वाक्यं परणम्यैनम अथाब्रुवन

tatasa te sahitā rājana saṃpradhāryāsakṛda bahu sarvalòkeśvaraṃ vākyaṃ paraṇamyainama athābruvana

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्प्रतिष्ठो रथो देव हया योद्धा तथैव च त्वामृते सारथिं तत्र नान्यं पश्यामहे वयम्

English

Then, O king, they together deliberated many times, bowed to the lord of all the worlds and said:

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.10

अस्माकं तवं वरं देव परयच्छेमं पितामह वयं पुराणि तरीण्य एव समास्थाय महीम इमाम विचरिष्याम लॊके ऽसमिंस तवत्प्रसाद पुरस्कृताः

asmākaṃ tavaṃ varaṃ deva parayacchemaṃ pitāmaha vayaṃ purāṇi tarīṇya eva samāsthāya mahīma imāma vicariṣyāma lòke 'samiṃsa tavatprasāda puraskṛtāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शकुनि: सौबलो द्रौणिरहमेव च नो बलम्

English

"Grant us this boon, O god, Grandsire: that, resorting to three cities, we may roam this earth in this world, honoured by your grace.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.11

ततॊ वर्षसहस्रे तु समेष्यामः परस्परम एकीभावं गमिष्यन्ति पुराण्य एतानि चानघ

tatò varṣasahasre tu sameṣyāmaḥ parasparama ekībhāvaṃ gamiṣyanti purāṇya etāni cānagha

हिन्दी अर्थ

यानि कर्माणि कुरुते प्रत्यक्षाणि तथैव तत् इदानीं विक्रमो हास्य कृष्णेन सहितस्य च

English

After a thousand years we shall meet each other, and these cities, sinless one, will become one.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.12

समागतानि चैतानि यॊ हन्याद भगवंस तदा एकेषुणा देववरः स नॊ मृत्युर भविष्यति एवम अस्त्व इति तान देवः परत्युक्त्वा पराविशद दिवम

samāgatāni caitāni yò hanyāda bhagavaṃsa tadā ekeṣuṇā devavaraḥ sa nò mṛtyura bhaviṣyati evama astva iti tāna devaḥ paratyuktvā parāviśada divama

हिन्दी अर्थ

करते हुए मेरे पराक्रमको देख लेना

English

And when these have joined, whoever, O Lord, best of gods, shall destroy them with a single arrow shall be our death." Saying "So be it" to them, the god returned to heaven.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.13

ते तु लब्धवराः परीताः संप्रधार्य परस्परम पुरत्रय विसृष्ट्य अर्थं मयं वव्रुर महासुरम विश्वकर्माणम अजरं दैत्यदानव पूजितम

te tu labdhavarāḥ parītāḥ saṃpradhārya parasparama puratraya visṛṣṭya arthaṃ mayaṃ vavrura mahāsurama viśvakarmāṇama ajaraṃ daityadānava pūjitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

न क्षत्रियों वै सूतानां शुणुयाच्च कथठ्चन सेवक हो, यह कोई किसी प्रकार कहीं नहीं सुन सकता

English

Having obtained their boon, they were pleased and, after deliberating together, chose the great asura Maya, ageless Vishvakarma, honoured by daityas and danavas, to build the three cities.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.14

ततॊ मयः सवतपसा चक्रे धीमान पुराणि ह तरीणि काञ्चनम एकं तु रौप्यं कार्ष्णायसं तथा

tatò mayaḥ savatapasā cakre dhīmāna purāṇi ha tarīṇi kāñcanama ekaṃ tu raupyaṃ kārṣṇāyasaṃ tathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्विगुणं त्वं तथा वेत्सि मद्रराजेश्वरात्मज

English

Then the wise Maya by his own austerity made three cities: one of gold, one of silver and one of black iron.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.15

काञ्चनं दिवि तत्रासीद अन्तरिक्षे च राजतम आयसं चाभवद भूमौ चक्रस्थं पृथिवीपते

kāñcanaṃ divi tatrāsīda antarikṣe ca rājatama āyasaṃ cābhavada bhūmau cakrasthaṃ pṛthivīpate

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततस्ते सहिता राजन् सम्प्रधार्यासकृत् प्रथम् शीश नवाकर उनसे इस प्रकार कहा--

English

The golden one was in heaven, the silver in the sky, and the iron one on earth, resting on a wheel, O lord of the earth.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.16

एकैकं यॊजनशतं विस्तारायाम संमितम गृहाट्टाट्टालक युतं बृहत पराकारतॊरणम

ekaikaṃ yòjanaśataṃ vistārāyāma saṃmitama gṛhāṭṭāṭṭālaka yutaṃ bṛhata parākāratòraṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स तु लब्ध्वा वरं वीरस्तारकाक्षसुतो हरि:

English

Each measured a hundred yojanas in breadth and length, with houses, towers and turrets, a great rampart and gateways,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.17

गुणप्रसव संबाधम असंबाधम अनामयम परासादैर विविधैश चैव दवारैश चाप्य उपशॊभितम

guṇaprasava saṃbādhama asaṃbādhama anāmayama parāsādaira vividhaiśa caiva davāraiśa cāpya upaśòbhitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

न तेषामभवद् राजन् क्षयो युद्धे कदाचन निर्लज्ज होकर सब ओर लूटपाट करने लगे

English

crowded with every excellence yet uncrowded, free from disease, adorned with palaces of many kinds and with gates.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.18

पुरेषु चाभवन राजन राजानॊ वै पृथक पृथक काञ्चनं तारकाक्षस्य चित्रम आसीन महात्मनः राजतं कमलाक्षस्य विद्युन्मालिन आयसम

pureṣu cābhavana rājana rājānò vai pṛthaka pṛthaka kāñcanaṃ tārakākṣasya citrama āsīna mahātmanaḥ rājataṃ kamalākṣasya vidyunmālina āyasama

हिन्दी अर्थ

विचेरु: स्वेन कामेन वरदानेन दर्पिता:

English

In the cities, O king, there were separate kings: the wondrous golden one belonged to the great-souled Tarakaksha, the silver one to Kamalaksha and the iron one to Vidyunmalin.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.19

तरयस ते दैत्य राजानस तरीँल लॊकान आशु तेजसा आक्रम्य तस्थुर वर्षाणां पूगान नाम परजापतिः

tarayasa te daitya rājānasa tarī~la lòkāna āśu tejasā ākramya tasthura varṣāṇāṃ pūgāna nāma parajāpatiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वज्रपात करते हुए उन तीनों पुरोंके साथ युद्ध करने लगे नाशकत् तान्यभेद्यानि यदा भेत्तुं पुरंदर:

English

Those three daitya kings, by their splendour, quickly overran the three worlds and remained for multitudes of years, as the Lord of Creatures ordained.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.20

तेषां दानवमुख्यानां परयुतान्य अर्बुदानि च कॊट्यश चाप्रतिवीराणां समाजग्मुस ततस ततः महद ऐश्वर्यम इच्छन्तस तरिपुरं दुर्गम आश्रिताः

teṣāṃ dānavamukhyānāṃ parayutānya arbudāni ca kòṭyaśa cāprativīrāṇāṃ samājagmusa tatasa tataḥ mahada aiśvaryama icchantasa taripuraṃ durgama āśritāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जगामाथ तदाख्यातु विप्रकारं सुरेतरै: वधोपायमपृच्छन्त भगवन्तं पितामहम्

English

Of those chief danavas, tens of thousands, hundreds of millions and crores of unmatched heroes gathered from every side, desiring great sovereignty, relying on the fortress of Tripura.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.21

सर्वेषां च पुनस तेषां सर्वयॊगवहॊ मयः तम आश्रित्य हि ते सर्वे अवर्तन्ताकुतॊ भयाः

sarveṣāṃ ca punasa teṣāṃ sarvayògavahò mayaḥ tama āśritya hi te sarve avartantākutò bhayāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

बताकर उनसे उन हैत्योंके वधका उपाय पूछा

English

For all of them Maya bore the burden of every device, and relying on him they all lived free of fear.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.22

यॊ हि यं मनसा कामं दध्यौ तरिपुरसंश्रयः तस्मै कामं मयस तं तं विदधे मायया तदा

yò hi yaṃ manasā kāmaṃ dadhyau taripurasaṃśrayaḥ tasmai kāmaṃ mayasa taṃ taṃ vidadhe māyayā tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

ममापि सो5पराध्नोति यो युष्माकमसौम्यकृत् तुम्हारी बुराई करता है, वह मेरा भी अपराधी है

English

Whatever desire anyone in Tripura conceived in mind, Maya then by his magic fulfilled each one.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.23

तारकाक्ष सुतश चासीद धरिर नाम महाबलः तपस तेपे परमकं येनातुष्यत पितामहः

tārakākṣa sutaśa cāsīda dharira nāma mahābalaḥ tapasa tepe paramakaṃ yenātuṣyata pitāmahaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपराध्यन्ति सतत ये युष्मान् पीडयन्त्युत

English

There was a mighty son of Tarakaksha named Hari, who practised supreme austerity, by which the Grandsire was pleased.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.24

स तुष्टम अवृणॊद देवं वापी भवतु नः पुरे शस्त्रैर विनिहता यत्र कषिप्ताः सयुर बलवत्तराः

sa tuṣṭama avṛṇòda devaṃ vāpī bhavatu naḥ pure śastraira vinihatā yatra kaṣiptāḥ sayura balavattarāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अधार्मिकास्तु हन्तव्या इति मे वतमाहितम् ले रखा है कि पापात्माओंका वध कर दिया जाय

English

Pleased, he chose of the god: "Let there be a pool in our city, in which those slain by weapons and cast in will become stronger."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.25

स तु लब्ध्वा वरं वीरस तारकाक्ष सुतॊ हरिः ससृजे तत्र वापीं तां मृतानां जीवनीं परभॊ

sa tu labdhvā varaṃ vīrasa tārakākṣa sutò hariḥ sasṛje tatra vāpīṃ tāṃ mṛtānāṃ jīvanīṃ parabhò

हिन्दी अर्थ

न च स्थाणुमृते शक्तो भेत्तुमेकेषुणा पुर:

English

Having obtained the boon, the hero Hari, son of Tarakaksha, created there that pool, O lord, restoring the dead to life.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.26

येन रूपेण दैत्यस तु येन वेषेण चैव ह मृतस तस्यां परिक्षिप्तस तादृशेनैव जज्ञिवान

yena rūpeṇa daityasa tu yena veṣeṇa caiva ha mṛtasa tasyāṃ parikṣiptasa tādṛśenaiva jajñivāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

योद्धारं वृणुतादित्या: स तान् हन्ता सुरेतरान् ब्रह्माणमग्रत: कृत्वा वृषाड्कं शरणं ययु:

English

In whatever form and dress a daitya died and was cast into it, he came to life in just that same form.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.27

तां पराप्य तरैपुरस्थास तु सर्वाँल लॊकान बबाधिरे महता तपसा सिद्धाः सुराणां भयवर्धनाः न तेषाम अभवद राजन कषयॊ युद्धे कथं चन

tāṃ parāpya taraipurasthāsa tu sarvā~la lòkāna babādhire mahatā tapasā siddhāḥ surāṇāṃ bhayavardhanāḥ na teṣāma abhavada rājana kaṣayò yuddhe kathaṃ cana

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऋषिभि: सह धर्मज्ञा भवं सर्वात्मना गता:

English

Having obtained it, those dwelling in Tripura oppressed all the worlds, perfected by great austerity, increasing the gods' fear; they suffered no destruction in battle at all, O king.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.28

ततस ते लॊभमॊहाभ्याम अभिभूता विचेतसः निर्ह्रीकाः संस्थितिं सर्वे सथापितां समलूलुपन

tatasa te lòbhamòhābhyāma abhibhūtā vicetasaḥ nirhrīkāḥ saṃsthitiṃ sarve sathāpitāṃ samalūlupana

हिन्दी अर्थ

महादेवजीकी स्तुति करते हुए सम्पूर्ण हृदयसे उनकी शरणमें गये अनन्यसदृशं लोके भगवन्तमकल्मषम्

English

Then, overcome by greed and delusion, senseless, shameless, they all plundered the established order.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.29

विद्राव्य सगणान देवांस तत्र तत्र तदा तदा विचेरुः सवेन कामेन वरदानेन दर्पिताः

vidrāvya sagaṇāna devāṃsa tatra tatra tadā tadā viceruḥ savena kāmena varadānena darpitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वभूतमयं दृष्टवा तमजं जगत: प्रतिम्

English

Having driven the gods with their hosts from place to place at every turn, they roamed, proud of their desire and their boon.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.30

देवारण्यानि सर्वाणि परियाणि च दिवौकसाम ऋषीणाम आश्रमान्पुण्यान यूपाञ्जन पदांस तथा वयनाशयन्त मर्यादा दानवा दुष्टचारिणः

devāraṇyāni sarvāṇi pariyāṇi ca divaukasāma ṛṣīṇāma āśramānpuṇyāna yūpāñjana padāṃsa tathā vayanāśayanta maryādā dānavā duṣṭacāriṇaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नम: स्तुताय स्तुत्याय स्तूयमानाय शम्भवे

English

Those wicked-conducted danavas, transgressing all limits, destroyed all the forests of the gods, the dear places of the dwellers in heaven, the holy hermitages of sages, sacrificial posts and settlements.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.31

ते देवाः सहिताः सर्वे पितामहम अरिंदम अभिजग्मुस तदाख्यातुं विप्र कारं सुरेतरैः

te devāḥ sahitāḥ sarve pitāmahama ariṃdama abhijagmusa tadākhyātuṃ vipra kāraṃ suretaraiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अमोघाय मृगाक्षाय प्रवरायुधयोधिने तपोरताय पिड्डाय व्रतिने कृत्तिवाससे

English

All those gods together, O tamer of foes, then went to the Grandsire to tell him of the injury done by the foes of the gods.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.32

ते तत्त्वं सर्वम आख्याय शिरसाभिप्रणम्य च वधॊपायमपृच्छन्त भगवन्तं पितामहम

te tattvaṃ sarvama ākhyāya śirasābhipraṇamya ca vadhòpāyamapṛcchanta bhagavantaṃ pitāmahama

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रपन्नार्तिविनाशाय ब्रह्मद्धिट्संघधातिने

English

Telling him the whole truth and bowing with their heads, they asked the Lord Grandsire for a means of slaying them.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.33

शरुत्वा तद भगवान देवॊ देवान इदम उवाच ह असुराश च दुरात्मानस ते चापि विभुध दविषः अपराध्यन्ति सततं ये युष्मान पीडयन्त्य उत

śarutvā tada bhagavāna devò devāna idama uvāca ha asurāśa ca durātmānasa te cāpi vibhudha daviṣaḥ aparādhyanti satataṃ ye yuṣmāna pīḍayantya uta

हिन्दी अर्थ

गवां च पतये नित्यं यज्ञानां पतये नमः मनोवाककर्मभिददेव त्वां प्रपन्नानू भजस्व न:

English

Hearing it, the Lord God said to the gods: "Those evil-souled asuras, and also those, O wise ones, who hate the gods, constantly offend, they who oppress you.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.34

अहं हि तुल्यः सर्वेषां भूतानां नात्र संशयः अधार्मिकास तु हन्तव्या इत्य अहं परब्रवीमि वः

ahaṃ hi tulyaḥ sarveṣāṃ bhūtānāṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ adhārmikāsa tu hantavyā itya ahaṃ parabravīmi vaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

और क्रियाद्वारा आपकी शरणमें आये हैं। आप हमें अपनाइये'

English

I am the same to all beings, no doubt; but I tell you that the unrighteous must be slain.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.35

ते यूयं सथाणुम ईशानं जिष्णुम अक्लिष्टकारिणम यॊद्धारं वृणुतादित्याः स तान हन्ता सुरेतरान

te yūyaṃ sathāṇuma īśānaṃ jiṣṇuma akliṣṭakāriṇama yòddhāraṃ vṛṇutādityāḥ sa tāna hantā suretarāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रोवाच व्येतु वस्त्रासो ब्रूत कि करवाणि व: इति श्रीमहा भारते कर्णपर्वणि त्रिपुराख्याने त्रयस्त्रिंशो 5ध्याय:

English

You, Adityas, choose Sthanu, Ishana, the victorious, of effortless action, as fighter; he will slay those enemies of the gods."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.36

इति तस्य वचः शरुत्वा देवाः शक्रपुरॊगमाः बरह्माणम अग्रतः कृत्वा वृषाङ्कं शरणं ययुः

iti tasya vacaḥ śarutvā devāḥ śakrapurògamāḥ barahmāṇama agrataḥ kṛtvā vṛṣāṅkaṃ śaraṇaṃ yayuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सत्कृत्य शड्करं प्राह ब्रह्मा लोकहितं वच:

English

Hearing his words, the gods led by Shakra, with Brahma before them, went to take refuge with the bull-bannered one (Shiva).

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.37

तपः परं समातस्थुर गृणन्तॊ बरह्म शाश्वतम ऋषिभिः सहधर्मज्ञा भवं सर्वात्मना गताः

tapaḥ paraṃ samātasthura gṛṇantò barahma śāśvatama ṛṣibhiḥ sahadharmajñā bhavaṃ sarvātmanā gatāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

लिये आप ही प्रतिपक्षी शत्रु हो सकते हैं कुरु प्रसादं देवेश दानवाज्जहि शड्कर

English

They practised supreme austerity, chanting the eternal Brahman, and with the sages, knowers of dharma, took refuge in Bhava with all their being.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.38

तुष्टुवुर वाग्भिर अर्थ्याभिर भयेष्व अभयकृत्तमम सर्वात्मानं महात्मानं येनाप्तं सर्वम आत्मना

tuṣṭuvura vāgbhira arthyābhira bhayeṣva abhayakṛttamama sarvātmānaṃ mahātmānaṃ yenāptaṃ sarvama ātmanā

हिन्दी अर्थ

हमपर कृपा कीजिये और इन दानवोंको मार डालिये

English

They praised with meaningful words the greatest giver of fearlessness in dangers, the Self of all, the great soul by whom all is pervaded by the self,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.39

तपॊ विशेषैर बहुभिर यॊगं यॊ वेद चात्मनः यः सांख्यम आत्मनॊ वेद यस्य चात्मा वशे सदा

tapò viśeṣaira bahubhira yògaṃ yò veda cātmanaḥ yaḥ sāṃkhyama ātmanò veda yasya cātmā vaśe sadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

शरण्यस्त्वं हि लोकेश ते वयं शरणं गता: न त्वेक उत्सहे हन्तुं बलस्था हि सुरद्विष:

English

who by many special austerities knows the yoga of the Self, who knows the Sankhya of the Self, and whose Self is always self-controlled.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.40

ते तं ददृशुर ईशानं तेजॊराशिम उमापतिम अनन्यसदृशं लॊके वरतवन्तम अकल्मषम

te taṃ dadṛśura īśānaṃ tejòrāśima umāpatima ananyasadṛśaṃ lòke varatavantama akalmaṣama

हिन्दी अर्थ

मम तेजोबलार्धेन सर्वान् निध्नत शात्रवान् सर्वेषां नो बलार्धेन त्वमेव जहि शात्रवान्

English

They saw that Ishana, a mass of splendour, lord of Uma, unequalled in the world, observant of vows and sinless.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.41

एकं च भगवन्तं ते नानारूपम अकल्पयन आत्मनः परतिरूपाणि रूपाण्य अथ महात्मनि परस्परस्य चापश्यन सर्वे परमविस्मिताः

ekaṃ ca bhagavantaṃ te nānārūpama akalpayana ātmanaḥ paratirūpāṇi rūpāṇya atha mahātmani parasparasya cāpaśyana sarve paramavismitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ही हम सब लोगोंके आधे बलसे युक्त हो शत्रुओंका वध कीजिये

English

They imagined that one Lord in many forms; in the great soul they saw forms corresponding to their own, and saw each other, all greatly astonished.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.42

सर्वभूतमयं चेशं तम अजं जगतः पतिम देवा बरह्मर्षयश चैव शिरॊभिर धरणीं गताः

sarvabhūtamayaṃ ceśaṃ tama ajaṃ jagataḥ patima devā barahmarṣayaśa caiva śiròbhira dharaṇīṃ gatāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अहमेतान् हनिष्यामि युष्मत्तेजोर्धबृंहित: तो मैं ही तुमलोगोंके आधे तेजसे परिपुष्ट हो इन हैत्योंका वध करूँगा

English

The gods and Brahmin sages bowed their heads to the earth before that unborn lord of the world, who is made of all beings.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.43

तान सवस्ति वाक्येनाभ्यर्च्य समुत्थाप्य च शंकरः बरूत बरूतेति भगवान समयमानॊ ऽभयभाषत

tāna savasti vākyenābhyarcya samutthāpya ca śaṃkaraḥ barūta barūteti bhagavāna samayamānò 'bhayabhāṣata

हिन्दी अर्थ

अर्धमादाय सर्वेषां तेजसा भ्यधिको5भवत्

English

Shankara, honouring them with blessings and raising them up, the Lord said smiling, "Speak, speak."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.44

तर्यम्बकेणाभ्यनुज्ञातास ततस ते ऽसवस्थचेतसः नमॊ नमस ते ऽसतु विभॊ तत इत्य अब्रुवन भवम

taryambakeṇābhyanujñātāsa tatasa te 'savasthacetasaḥ namò namasa te 'satu vibhò tata itya abruvana bhavama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तेजका आधा भाग लेकर वे अधिक तेजस्वी हो गये महादेव इति ख्यातस्ततः प्रभृति शड्कर:ः

English

Permitted by the three-eyed one, their minds at ease, they said to Bhava, "Salutations, salutations to you, O Lord."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.45

नमॊ देवातिदेवाय धन्विने चातिमन्यवे परजापतिमखघ्नाय परजापतिभिर ईड्यसे

namò devātidevāya dhanvine cātimanyave parajāpatimakhaghnāya parajāpatibhira īḍyase

हिन्दी अर्थ

उन भगवान् शंकरका महादेव नाम विख्यात हो गया

English

"Salutations to the god of gods, the bowman, of great wrath, destroyer of the sacrifice of the Lord of Creatures, praised by the Lords of Creatures.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.46

नमः सतुताय सतुत्याय सतूयमानाय मृत्यवे विलॊहिताय रुद्राय नीलग्रीवाय शूलिने

namaḥ satutāya satutyāya satūyamānāya mṛtyave vilòhitāya rudrāya nīlagrīvāya śūline

हिन्दी अर्थ

हनिष्यामि रथेनाजौ तान् रिपून् वो दिवौकस: युद्धस्थलमें तुम्हारे उन शत्रुओंका वध करूँगा

English

Salutations to him who is praised, to be praised, being praised, to Death; to the red one, Rudra, the blue-necked, the bearer of the trident.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.47

अमॊघाय मृगाक्षाय परवरायुध यॊधिने दुर्वारणाय शुक्राय बरह्मणे बरह्मचारिणे

amòghāya mṛgākṣāya paravarāyudha yòdhine durvāraṇāya śukrāya barahmaṇe barahmacāriṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

पश्यध्वं यावदद्यैतान् पातयामि महीतले

English

To the unerring, the deer-eyed, the fighter with the best weapons, the hard to restrain, the pure, the Brahman, the celibate student.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.48

ईशानायाप्रमेयाय नियन्त्रे चर्म वाससे तपॊनित्याय पिङ्गाय वरतिने कृत्ति वाससे

īśānāyāprameyāya niyantre carma vāsase tapònityāya piṅgāya varatine kṛtti vāsase

हिन्दी अर्थ

हैत्योंको भूतलपर मार गिराऊँ?” रथं ते कल्पयिष्यामो देवेश्वर सुवर्चसम्

English

To Ishana, the immeasurable, the controller, the one clad in hide, the ever-austere, the tawny, the vow-keeper, the one clad in skin.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.49

कुमार पित्रे तर्यक्षाय परवरायुध धारिणे परपन्नार्ति विनाशाय बरह्म दविट संघघातिने

kumāra pitre taryakṣāya paravarāyudha dhāriṇe parapannārti vināśāya barahma daviṭa saṃghaghātine

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततो विबुधशार्दूलास्ते रथं समकल्पयन्

English

To the father of Kumara, the three-eyed, the bearer of the best weapons, the destroyer of the distress of those who seek refuge, the slayer of hosts that hate Brahman.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.50

वनस्पतीनां पतये नराणां पतये नमः गवां च पतये नित्यं यज्ञानां पतये नमः

vanaspatīnāṃ pataye narāṇāṃ pataye namaḥ gavāṃ ca pataye nityaṃ yajñānāṃ pataye namaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पृथ्वीदेवीको उस समय देवताओंने रथ बनाया

English

Salutations to the lord of trees, lord of men, always lord of cattle, lord of sacrifices.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.51

नमॊ ऽसतु ते ससैन्याय तर्यम्बकायॊग्र तेजसे मनॊवाक कर्मभिर देव तवां परपन्नान भजस्व नः

namò 'satu te sasainyāya taryambakāyògra tejase manòvāka karmabhira deva tavāṃ parapannāna bhajasva naḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

और विदिशाएँ उस रथका आवरण थीं ईषा नक्षत्रवंशश्व॒ युग: कृतयुगो5भवत्

English

Salutations to you with your host, to the three-eyed, of fierce splendour; with mind, speech and deeds, O God, cherish us who have taken refuge in you."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.52

ततः परसन्नॊ भगवान सवागतेनाभिनन्द्य तान परॊवाच वयेतु वस्त्रासॊ बरूत किं करवाणि वः

tataḥ parasannò bhagavāna savāgatenābhinandya tāna paròvāca vayetu vastrāsò barūta kiṃ karavāṇi vaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उदयास्तावधिष्ठाने गिरी चक्कुः सुरोत्तमा:

English

Then the pleased Lord, welcoming them with a greeting, said: "Let your fear depart; say what I shall do for you."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.53

पितृदेवर्षिसंघेभ्यॊ वरे दत्ते महात्मना सत्कृत्य शंकरं पराह बरह्मा लॊकहितं वचः

pitṛdevarṣisaṃghebhyò vare datte mahātmanā satkṛtya śaṃkaraṃ parāha barahmā lòkahitaṃ vacaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथका परिस्कर (चक्ररक्षा आदिका साधन) बन गया उपस्करो रथस्यासन्नाप: सर्वाश्ष निम्नगा:

English

When the great soul had granted the boon to the hosts of fathers, gods and sages, Brahma, honouring Shankara, spoke words for the good of the world.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.54

तवातिसर्गाद देवेश पराजापत्यम इदं पदम मयाधितिष्ठता दत्तॊ दानवेभ्यॊ महान वरः

tavātisargāda deveśa parājāpatyama idaṃ padama mayādhitiṣṭhatā dattò dānavebhyò mahāna varaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

भाग हुआ। उस रथके बन्धन आदिकी सामग्री जल तथा सम्पूर्ण नदियाँ थीं

English

"By your creation, Lord of the gods, this office of Prajapati exists; I, occupying it, gave the danavas a great boon.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.55

तान अतिक्रान्त मर्यादान नान्यः संहर्तुम अर्हति तवाम ऋते भूतभव्येश तवं हय एषां परत्य अरिर वधे

tāna atikrānta maryādāna nānyaḥ saṃhartuma arhati tavāma ṛte bhūtabhavyeśa tavaṃ haya eṣāṃ paratya arira vadhe

हिन्दी अर्थ

अनुकर्ष ग्रहा दीप्ता वरूथं चापि तारका: चमकते हुए ग्रह और तारे वरूथ (रथकी रक्षाके लिये आवरण) हुए

English

None other than you can destroy those who have transgressed limits, O lord of past and future; you are their opponent in slaying.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.56

स तवं देव परपन्नानां याचतां च दिवौकसाम कुरु परसादं देवेश दानवाञ जहि शूलभृत

sa tavaṃ deva parapannānāṃ yācatāṃ ca divaukasāma kuru parasādaṃ deveśa dānavāña jahi śūlabhṛta

हिन्दी अर्थ

ओषधीर्वीरुधश्चैव घण्टा: पुष्पफलोपगा:

English

So, O God, show favour to the gods who beg you, who have taken refuge; slay the danavas, trident-bearer."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.57

[भग] हन्तव्याः शत्रवः सर्वे युष्माकम इति मे मतिः न तव एकॊ ऽहं वधे तेषां समर्थॊ वै सुरद्विषाम

[bhaga] hantavyāḥ śatravaḥ sarve yuṣmākama iti me matiḥ na tava ekò 'haṃ vadhe teṣāṃ samarthò vai suradviṣāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

पक्षौ पूर्वापरौ तत्र कृते सत्यहनी शुभे योक्‍त्राणि चक्रुर्नागांश्व॒ नि:ःश्वसन्‍तो महोरगान्

English

[The Lord said:] "My view is that all your enemies must be slain; but I alone am not able to kill those enemies of the gods.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.58

ते यूयं सहिताः सर्वे मदीयेनास्त्र तेजसा जयध्वं युधि ताञ शत्रून संघातॊ हि महाबलः

te yūyaṃ sahitāḥ sarve madīyenāstra tejasā jayadhvaṃ yudhi tāña śatrūna saṃghātò hi mahābalaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्पोंको उस रथके जोत बनाये

English

All of you together, with the splendour of my weapon, conquer those foes in battle, for the host is very strong."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.59

[देवाह] अस्मत तेजॊबलं यावत तावद दविगुणम एव च तेषाम इति ह मन्यामॊ दृष्टतेजॊबला हि ते

[devāha] asmata tejòbalaṃ yāvata tāvada daviguṇama eva ca teṣāma iti ha manyāmò dṛṣṭatejòbalā hi te

हिन्दी अर्थ

कालपृष्ठोडथ नहुष: कर्कोटकधनंजयौ ग्रहनक्षत्रताराभि श्षर्म चित्र नभस्तलम्

English

[The gods said:] "As much as our splendour and strength is, they have twice as much, we think, for we have seen their splendour and strength."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.60

[भग] वध्यास ते सर्वतः पापा ये युष्मास्व अपराधिनः मम तेजॊबलार्धेन सर्वांस तान घनत शात्रवान

[bhaga] vadhyāsa te sarvataḥ pāpā ye yuṣmāsva aparādhinaḥ mama tejòbalārdhena sarvāṃsa tāna ghanata śātravāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

सिनीवालीमनुमतिं कुहूं राकां च सुव्रताम् धर्म: सत्यं तपोर्थश्न विहितास्तत्र रश्मय:

English

[The Lord said:] "Those sinners who offend against you are to be slain by all; with half my splendour and strength, slay all those foes."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.61

[देवाह] बिभर्तुं तेजसॊ ऽरधं ते न शक्ष्यामॊ महेश्वर सर्वेषां नॊ बलार्धेन तवम एव जहि शात्रवान

[devāha] bibhartuṃ tejasò 'radhaṃ te na śakṣyāmò maheśvara sarveṣāṃ nò balārdhena tavama eva jahi śātravāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

वषट्कार: प्रतोदो5भूद् गायत्री शीर्षबन्धना

English

[The gods said:] "We shall not be able to bear half your splendour, Maheshvara; slay the foes yourself with half the strength of all of us."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.62

[दुर] ततस तथेति देवेशस तैर उक्तॊ राजसत्तम अर्धम आदाय सर्वेभ्यस तेजसाभ्यधिकॊ ऽभवत

[dura] tatasa tatheti deveśasa taira uktò rājasattama ardhama ādāya sarvebhyasa tejasābhyadhikò 'bhavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

संवत्सरो धनुस्तद् वै सावित्री ज्या महास्वना लिये धनुष बना और सावित्री उस धनुषकी महान् टंकार करनेवाली प्रत्यंचा बनी

English

[Duryodhana said:] "Then, saying 'So be it,' the lord of the gods, addressed by them, O best of kings, took half of everything and became greater in splendour than all.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.63

स तु देवॊ बलेनासीत सर्वेभ्यॊ बलवत्तरः महादेव इति खयातस तदा परभृति शंकरः

sa tu devò balenāsīta sarvebhyò balavattaraḥ mahādeva iti khayātasa tadā parabhṛti śaṃkaraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभेद्यं विरजस्कं वै कालचक्रबहिष्कृतम्

English

That god was stronger in strength than all, and from then Shankara was known as Mahadeva.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.64

ततॊ ऽबरवीन महादेवॊ धनुर बाणधरस तव अहम हनिष्यामि रथेनाजौ तान रिपून वै दिवौकसः

tatò 'baravīna mahādevò dhanura bāṇadharasa tava ahama haniṣyāmi rathenājau tāna ripūna vai divaukasaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

रजोगुणरहित (अथवा धूलरहित स्वच्छ), अभेद्य तथा कालचक्रकी पहुँचसे परे था पताकाश्वाभवन् मेघास्तडिद्धि: समलड्कृता:

English

Then Mahadeva said: "I who bear bow and arrow shall slay those foes, O dwellers in heaven, in battle from a chariot.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.65

ते यूयं मे रथं चैव धनुर बाणं तथैव च पश्यध्वं यावद अद्यैतान पातयामि महीतले

te yūyaṃ me rathaṃ caiva dhanura bāṇaṃ tathaiva ca paśyadhvaṃ yāvada adyaitāna pātayāmi mahītale

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्लृप्तं तु तं रथं दृष्टवा विस्मिता देवता5भवन्

English

You, see for me a chariot, bow and arrow, while today I fell them on the ground."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.66

[देवाह] मूर्ति सर्वस्वम आदाय तरैलॊक्यस्य ततस ततः रथं ते कल्पयिष्याम देवेश्वर महौजसम

[devāha] mūrti sarvasvama ādāya tarailòkyasya tatasa tataḥ rathaṃ te kalpayiṣyāma deveśvara mahaujasama

हिन्दी अर्थ

देवैर्मनुजशार्दूल द्विषतामभिमर्दने ध्वजयष्टिं वियत् कृत्वा स्थापयामास गोवृषम्

English

[The gods said:] "Taking the essence of the whole form of the three worlds from here and there, we shall prepare for you a chariot of great splendour, lord of the gods."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.67

तथैव बुद्ध्या विहितं विश्वकर्म कृतं शुभम ततॊ विबुधशार्दूलास तं रथं समकल्पयन

tathaiva buddhyā vihitaṃ viśvakarma kṛtaṃ śubhama tatò vibudhaśārdūlāsa taṃ rathaṃ samakalpayana

हिन्दी अर्थ

परिस्कन्दा रथस्यासन् सर्वतोदिशमुद्यता:

English

Thus the beautiful chariot was made by Vishvakarma, devised by intellect; then those tigers among the gods prepared that chariot.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.68

वन्धुरं पृथिवीं देवीं विशालपुरमालिनीम सपर्वतवनद्वीपां चक्रूर भूतधरां तदा

vandhuraṃ pṛthivīṃ devīṃ viśālapuramālinīma saparvatavanadvīpāṃ cakrūra bhūtadharāṃ tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

चारों ओर शस्त्र लेकर खड़े हो गये ऋग्वेद: सामवेदश्न पुराणं च पुर:सरा:

English

They made the earth goddess, with her broad cities like garlands, with mountains, forests and islands, the bearer of beings, as the chariot's seat.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.69

मन्दरं पर्वतं चाक्षं जङ्घास तस्य महानदीः दिशश च परदिशश चैव परिवारं रथस्य हि

mandaraṃ parvataṃ cākṣaṃ jaṅghāsa tasya mahānadīḥ diśaśa ca paradiśaśa caiva parivāraṃ rathasya hi

हिन्दी अर्थ

सामवेद और समस्त पुराण उस रथके आगे चलनेवाले योद्धा हुए

English

Mount Mandara was the axle, great rivers its legs, the quarters and intermediate quarters the retinue of the chariot.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.70

अनुकर्षान गरहान दीप्तान वरूथं चापि तारकाः धर्मार्थकामसंयुक्तं तरिवेणुं चापि बन्धुरम ओषधीर विविधास तत्र नानापुष्पफलॊद्गमाः

anukarṣāna garahāna dīptāna varūthaṃ cāpi tārakāḥ dharmārthakāmasaṃyuktaṃ tariveṇuṃ cāpi bandhurama oṣadhīra vividhāsa tatra nānāpuṣpaphalòdgamāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उस धनुषकी प्रत्यंचा बनायी, जो रणभूमिमें कभी नष्ट होनेवाली नहीं थी

English

Bright planets were the draught-poles, the stars the covering, the three-fold pole joined with dharma, artha and kama was the seat, and there were many herbs with many flowers and fruits.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.71

सूर्या चन्द्रमसौ कृत्वा चक्रे रथवरॊत्तमे पक्षौ पूर्वापरौ तत्र कृते रात्र्यहनी शुभे

sūryā candramasau kṛtvā cakre rathavaròttame pakṣau pūrvāparau tatra kṛte rātryahanī śubhe

हिन्दी अर्थ

तस्माद् रौद्री कालरात्रिज्या कृता धनुषो5जरा अग्नीषोमौ जगत् कृत्स्नं वैष्णवं चोच्यते जगत्

English

Having made the sun and moon the two wheels of that best of chariots, they made the two wings, east and west, and day and night were made fair.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.72

दशनागपतीनीषाम धृतराष्ट्र मुखान दृढाम दयां युगं युगचर्माणि संवर्तक बलाहकान

daśanāgapatīnīṣāma dhṛtarāṣṭra mukhāna dṛḍhāma dayāṃ yugaṃ yugacarmāṇi saṃvartaka balāhakāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

तस्माद् धनुर्ज्यासंस्पर्श न विषेह॒र्हरस्य ते

English

The ten lords of snakes led by Dhritarashtra were its shaft, heaven the yoke, with yoke-skins and the clouds of destruction.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.73

शम्यां धृतिं च मेघां च सथितिं संनतिम एव च गरहनक्षत्रताराभिश चर्म चित्रं नभस्तलम

śamyāṃ dhṛtiṃ ca meghāṃ ca sathitiṃ saṃnatima eva ca garahanakṣatratārābhiśa carma citraṃ nabhastalama

हिन्दी अर्थ

धनुषकी प्रत्यंचा एवं बाणका स्पर्श न सह सके भग्वद्धिरोमन्युभवं क्रोधाग्निमतिदुः:सहम्

English

Shami, Dhriti, Medha, Sthiti and Sannati, with the planets, constellations and stars, made the variegated skin of the sky.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.74

सुराम्बुप्रेतवित्तानां पतीँल लॊकेश्वरान हयान सिनीवालीम अनुमतिं कुहूं राकां च सुव्रताम यॊक्त्राणि चक्रुर वाहानां रॊहकांश चापि कण्ठकम

surāmbupretavittānāṃ patī~la lòkeśvarāna hayāna sinīvālīma anumatiṃ kuhūṃ rākāṃ ca suvratāma yòktrāṇi cakrura vāhānāṃ ròhakāṃśa cāpi kaṇṭhakama

हिन्दी अर्थ

उत्पन्न हुई अत्यन्त दुःसह क्रोधाग्निको भी स्थापित कर दिया

English

The lords of the world—gods, waters, the dead and wealth—were the horses; Sinivali, Anumati, Kuhu and Raka of good vows were the traces, and the two rising ones and the thorn.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.75

कर्म सत्यं तपॊ ऽरथश च विहितास तत्र रश्मयः अधिष्ठानं मनस तव आसीत परिरथ्यं सरस्वती

karma satyaṃ tapò 'rathaśa ca vihitāsa tatra raśmayaḥ adhiṣṭhānaṃ manasa tava āsīta parirathyaṃ sarasvatī

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रकाशित होने लगे नित्यं त्राता च हन्ता च धर्माधर्माश्रितान् नरान्

English

Karma, truth, austerity and wealth were its reins; the mind was the seat, and Sarasvati the highway.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.76

नानावर्णाश च चित्राश च पताकाः पवनेरिताः विद्युद इन्द्र धनुर नद्धं रथं दीप्तं वयदीपयत

nānāvarṇāśa ca citrāśa ca patākāḥ pavaneritāḥ vidyuda indra dhanura naddhaṃ rathaṃ dīptaṃ vayadīpayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

पापियोंका विनाश करनेवाले हैं

English

Banners of many colours, variegated, stirred by the wind, lit up the blazing chariot bound with lightning and the rainbow.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.77

एवं तस्मिन महाराज कल्पिते रथसत्तमे देवैर मनुजशार्दूल दविषताम अभिमर्दने

evaṃ tasmina mahārāja kalpite rathasattame devaira manujaśārdūla daviṣatāma abhimardane

हिन्दी अर्थ

विभाति भगवान् स्थाणुस्तैरेवात्मगुणैर्वत: जज्जमाजड्जमं राजन् शुशुभे5द्भधुतदर्शनम्

English

Thus, O great king, when that best of chariots was made by the gods, tiger among men, for crushing the foes,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.78

सवान्य आयुधानि मुख्यानि नयदधाच छंकरॊ रथे रथयष्टिं वियत कृष्टां सथापयाम आस गॊवृषम

savānya āyudhāni mukhyāni nayadadhāca chaṃkarò rathe rathayaṣṭiṃ viyata kṛṣṭāṃ sathāpayāma āsa gòvṛṣama

हिन्दी अर्थ

सारा चराचर जगत् स्थित एवं सुशोभित है

English

Shankara placed on the chariot his chief weapons; he set the chariot's pole, drawn from the sky, with the bull.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.79

बरह्मदण्डः कालदण्डॊ रुद्र दण्डस तथा जवरः परिस्कन्दा रथस्यास्य सर्वतॊदिशम उद्यताः

barahmadaṇḍaḥ kāladaṇḍò rudra daṇḍasa tathā javaraḥ pariskandā rathasyāsya sarvatòdiśama udyatāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

बाणमादाय तं दिव्यं सोमविष्ण्वग्निसम्भवम् और अग्निसे प्रकट हुए उस दिव्य बाणको लेकर युद्धके लिये उद्यत हुए

English

The rod of Brahma, the rod of Time, the rod of Rudra and fever were the chariot's supports, raised on every side.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.80

अथर्वाङ्गिरसाव आस्तां चक्ररक्षौ महात्मनः ऋग्वेदः सामवेदश च पुराणं च पुरःसराः

atharvāṅgirasāva āstāṃ cakrarakṣau mahātmanaḥ ṛgvedaḥ sāmavedaśa ca purāṇaṃ ca puraḥsarāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आरुरोह तदा यत्त: कम्पयन्निव मेदिनीम् पृथ्वीको कम्पित करते हुए-से उस रथको थामकर उसपर चढ़ने लगे

English

The Atharva and Angirasa were the great soul's wheel-guards, with the Rigveda, Samaveda and Purana before them.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.81

इतिहास यजुर्वेदौ पृष्ठरक्षौ बभूवतुः दिव्या वाचश च विद्याश च परिपार्श्व चराः कृताः

itihāsa yajurvedau pṛṣṭharakṣau babhūvatuḥ divyā vācaśa ca vidyāśa ca paripārśva carāḥ kṛtāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गन्धर्वा हैवसड्घाश्न तथैवाप्सरसां गणा:

English

History and the Yajurveda were the rear guards; divine speech and the sciences were made side-attendants.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.82

तॊत्त्रादयश च राजेन्द्र वषट्कारस तथैव च ओंकारश च मुखे राजन्न अतिशॊभा करॊ ऽभवत

tòttrādayaśa ca rājendra vaṣaṭkārasa tathaiva ca oṃkāraśa ca mukhe rājanna atiśòbhā karò 'bhavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

अप्सराओंके समुदायोंने उनकी स्तुति की तथैवाप्सरसां वृन्हैर्न॑त्यद्धिर्न॑त्यकोविहै:

English

Goads and so on, O king of kings, and the vashat call, and the syllable Om at the front, were its great ornament.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.83

विचित्रम ऋतुभिः षड्भिः कृत्वा संवत्सरं धनुः तस्मान नॄणां कालरात्रिर जया कृता धनुषॊ ऽजरा

vicitrama ṛtubhiḥ ṣaḍbhiḥ kṛtvā saṃvatsaraṃ dhanuḥ tasmāna nṝṇāṃ kālarātrira jayā kṛtā dhanuṣò 'jarā

हिन्दी अर्थ

स भविष्यति देवेश सारथिस्ते न संशय:

English

Making the year the many-coloured bow with the six seasons, they made the string from the ageless Night of Time, bane of men.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.84

इषुश चाप्य अभवद विष्णुर जवलनः सॊम एव च अग्नी षॊमौ जगत कृत्स्नं वैष्णवं चॊच्यते जगत

iṣuśa cāpya abhavada viṣṇura javalanaḥ sòma eva ca agnī ṣòmau jagata kṛtsnaṃ vaiṣṇavaṃ còcyate jagata

हिन्दी अर्थ

त॑ सारथिं कुरुध्व॑ं मे स्वयं संचिन्त्य मा चिरम् गत्वा पितामहं देवा: प्रसाद्येदं वचोब्रुवन्

English

Vishnu became the arrow, with Fire and Soma; Agni and Soma are the whole world, and the world is called Vaishnava.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.85

विष्णुश चात्मा भगवतॊ भवस्यामित तेजसः तस्माद धनुर्ज्या संस्पर्शं न विषेहुर हरस्य ते

viṣṇuśa cātmā bhagavatò bhavasyāmita tejasaḥ tasmāda dhanurjyā saṃsparśaṃ na viṣehura harasya te

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रसन्न करके इस प्रकार बोले--

English

Vishnu is the self of the Lord Bhava of immeasurable splendour; therefore they could not bear the touch of Hara's bowstring.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.86

तस्मिञ शरे तिग्ममन्युर मुमॊचाविषहं परभुः भृग्वङ्गिरॊ मन्युभवं करॊधाग्निम अतिदुःसहम

tasmiña śare tigmamanyura mumòcāviṣahaṃ parabhuḥ bhṛgvaṅgirò manyubhavaṃ karòdhāgnima atiduḥsahama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तथा च कृतमस्माभ्रि: प्रसन्नो नो वृषध्वज: सारथिं च न जानीम: क: स्यात् तस्मिन् रथोत्तमे

English

On that arrow the Lord of fierce anger loosed the unbearable fire of wrath born of the anger of Bhrigu and Angiras.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.87

स नीललॊहितॊ धूम्रः कृत्तिवासा भयंकरः आदित्यायुत संकाशस तेजॊ जवालावृतॊ जवलन

sa nīlalòhitò dhūmraḥ kṛttivāsā bhayaṃkaraḥ ādityāyuta saṃkāśasa tejò javālāvṛtò javalana

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथपर कौन सारथि होकर बैठेगा? यह हम नहीं जानते हैं'

English

That blue-and-red, smoky, hide-clad, dreadful one, like ten thousand suns, blazing wrapped in flames of splendour,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.88

दुश्च्यावश चयावनॊ जेता हन्ता बरह्म दविषां हरः नित्यं तराता च हन्ता च धर्माधर्माश्रिताञ जनान

duścyāvaśa cayāvanò jetā hantā barahma daviṣāṃ haraḥ nityaṃ tarātā ca hantā ca dharmādharmāśritāña janāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

सफलां तां गिरं देव कर्तुमहसि नो विभो हितकर्तास्मि भवतामिति तत् कर्तुमहसि

English

hard to dislodge, dislodging, victor, slayer of those who hate Brahman, Hara, always saviour and slayer of men devoted to dharma and adharma,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.89

परमाथिभिर घॊररूपैर भीमॊदग्रैर गणैर वृतः विभाति भगवान सथाणुस तैर एवात्म गुणैर वृतः

paramāthibhira ghòrarūpaira bhīmòdagraira gaṇaira vṛtaḥ vibhāti bhagavāna sathāṇusa taira evātma guṇaira vṛtaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हरो योद्धा सारथिनाभिलक्ष्य:

English

surrounded by crushing, dreadful, terrible and towering hosts, the Lord Sthanu shone, surrounded by those very qualities of his own self.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.90

तस्याङ्गानि समाश्रित्य सथितं विश्वम इदं जगत जङ्गमाजङ्गमं राजञ शुशुभे ऽदभुतदर्शनम

tasyāṅgāni samāśritya sathitaṃ viśvama idaṃ jagata jaṅgamājaṅgamaṃ rājaña śuśubhe 'dabhutadarśanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स रथं तूर्णमारुह्मु संयच्छ परमान् हयान्

English

The whole world, moving and unmoving, resting on his limbs, shone, O king, wondrous to behold.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.91

दृष्ट्वा तु तं रथं दिव्यं कवची स शरासनी बाणम आदत्त तं दिव्यं सॊमविष्ण्व अग्निसंभवम

dṛṣṭvā tu taṃ rathaṃ divyaṃ kavacī sa śarāsanī bāṇama ādatta taṃ divyaṃ sòmaviṣṇva agnisaṃbhavama

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति ते शिरसा गत्वा त्रिलोकेशं पितामहम् नात्र किंचिन्मृषा वाक्य यदुक्तं त्रेदिवौकस:

English

Seeing that divine chariot, armoured and with bow, he took that divine arrow born of Soma, Vishnu and Agni.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.92

तस्य वाजांस ततॊ देवाः कल्पयां चक्रिरे विभॊः पुण्यगन्धवहं राजञ शवसनं राजसत्तम

tasya vājāṃsa tatò devāḥ kalpayāṃ cakrire vibhòḥ puṇyagandhavahaṃ rājaña śavasanaṃ rājasattama

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततः स भगवान् देवो लोकस्त्रष्टा पितामह:

English

Then the gods made the Lord's horses, O king: the wind bearing pure fragrance.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.93

तम आस्थाय महादेवस तरासयन दैवतान्य अपि आरुरॊह तदा यत्तः कम्पयन्न इव रॊदसी

tama āsthāya mahādevasa tarāsayana daivatānya api āruròha tadā yattaḥ kampayanna iva ròdasī

हिन्दी अर्थ

आरुह्य भगवान् देवो दीप्यमान: स्वतेजसा तत उत्थाप्य भगवांस्तान् हयाननिलोपमान्

English

Mounting it, Mahadeva, terrifying even the gods, climbed up then, alert, as if making heaven and earth tremble.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.94

स शॊभमानॊ वरदः खड्गी बाणी शरासनी हसन्न इवारवीद देवॊ सारथिः कॊ भविष्यति

sa śòbhamānò varadaḥ khaḍgī bāṇī śarāsanī hasanna ivāravīda devò sārathiḥ kò bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

महादेवजीसे कहा--'अब आप रथपर आरूढ़ होइये'

English

Shining, the boon-giver, with sword, arrows and bow, the god said, laughing, "Who will be my charioteer?"

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 24.95

तम अब्रुवन देवगणा यं भवान संनियॊक्ष्यते स भविष्यति देवेश सारथिस ते न संशयः

tama abruvana devagaṇā yaṃ bhavāna saṃniyòkṣyate sa bhaviṣyati deveśa sārathisa te na saṃśayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततस्तमिषुमादाय विष्णुसोमाग्निसम्भवम् तमारूढं तु देवेशं तुष्टवु: परमर्षय:

English

The hosts of gods said to him, "Whomever you appoint, Lord of the gods, he will be your charioteer, no doubt."

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।