Mahabharata
8
अध्याय 8 / 18

Karna Parva

कर्णपर्व

3871 श्लोकभाग 45/57 · श्लोक 52.1–54.29

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ76 श्लोक

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.1

[स] स केशवस्या बीभत्सुः शरुत्वा भारत भाषितम विशॊकः संप्रहृष्टश च कषणेन समपद्यत

[sa] sa keśavasyā bībhatsuḥ śarutvā bhārata bhāṣitama viśòkaḥ saṃprahṛṣṭaśa ca kaṣaṇena samapadyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथान् बहून् मृत्युवशे तथाश्वान्

English

"Sanjaya said, 'Against Yuyutsu who was employed in routing the vast army of thy son, Uluka proceeded with speed saying "Wait, Wait." Then Yuyutsu, O king, with a winged arrow of keen edge struck Uluka with great force, like (Indra himself striking ) a mountain with the thunderbolt. Filled with rage at this, Uluka, in that battle, cut off thy son's bow with a razor-headed arrow and struck thy son himself with a barbed shaft. Casting off that broken bow, Yuyutsu, with eyes red in wrath, took up another formidable bow endued with greater impetus. The prince then, O bull of Bharata's race, pierced Uluka with sixty arrows. Piercing next the driver of Uluka, Yuyutsu struck Uluka once more. Then Uluka, filled with rage pierced Yuyutsu with twenty shafts adorned with gold, and then cut off his standard made of gold. That lofty and gorgeous standard made of gold, O king, thus cut off (by Uluka), fell down in front of Yuyutsu' s car. Beholding his standard cut off, Yuyutsu, deprived of his senses by wrath, struck Uluka with five shafts in the centre of the chest. Then Uluka, O sire, in that battle, cut off, with a broad-headed arrow steeped in oil, the head of his antagonist's driver, O best of the Bharatas. Slaying next his four steeds he struck Yuyutsu himself with five arrows. Deeply struck by the strong Uluka, Yuyutsu proceeded to another car. Having vanquished him in battle, O king, Uluka proceeded quickly towards the Pancalas and the Srinjayas and began to slaughter them with sharp shafts. Thy son Srutakarman, O monarch, within half the time taken up by a wink of the eye, fearlessly made Satanika steedless and driverless and earless. The mighty car-warrior Satanika, however, staying on his steedless car, O sire, hurled a mace, filled with rage, at thy son. That mace, reducing thy son's car with its steeds and driver into fragments, fell down upon the Earth with great speed, and pierced it through. Then those two heroes, both enhancers of the glory of the Kurus, deprived of their cars, retreated from the encounter, glaring at each other. Then thy son, overcome with fear, mounted upon the car of Vivingsu, while Satanika quickly got upon the car of Prativindhya. Shakuni, filled with rage, pierced Sutasoma with many keen shafts, but failed to make the latter tremble like a torrent of water failing to produce any impression upon a mountain. Beholding that great enemy of his father, Sutasoma covered Shakuni, O Bharata, with many thousands of arrows. Shakuni, however, that warrior of sure aim and conversant with all methods of warfare, actuated by desire of battle, quickly cut off all those shafts with his own winged arrows. Having checked those shafts with his own keen arrows in battle, Shakuni, filled with rage, struck Sutasoma with three arrows. Thy brother-in-law then, O monarch, with his arrows cut off into minute fragments the steeds, the standard, and the driver of his adversary, at which all the spectators uttered a loud shout. Deprived of his steed and car, and having his standard cut off, O sire, the great bowman (Sutasoma), jumping down from his car, stood on the Earth, having taken up a good bow. And he shot a large number of arrows equipped with golden wings and whetted on stone, and shrouded therewith the car of thy brother-in law in that battle. The son of Subala, however, beholding those showers of arrows that resembled a flight of locusts, coming towards his car, did not tremble. On the other hand, that illustrious warrior crushed all those arrows with arrows of his own. The warriors that were present there, as also the Siddhas in the firmament, were highly pleased at sight of that wonderful and incredible feat of Sutasoma, inasmuch as he contended on foot with Shakuni staying in his car. Then

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.2

ततॊ जयाम अनुमृज्याशु वयाक्षिपद गाण्डिवं धनुः दध्रे कर्ण विनाशाय केशवं चाभ्यभाषत

tatò jayāma anumṛjyāśu vayākṣipada gāṇḍivaṃ dhanuḥ dadhre karṇa vināśāya keśavaṃ cābhyabhāṣata

हिन्दी अर्थ

बाणोंद्वारा काट डाला निर्भिद्यन्तो भीमशरप्रवेकै:

English

Then, quickly wiping the bowstring, he drew Gandiva for Karna's destruction and said to Keshava:

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.3

तवया नाथेन गॊविन्द धरुव एष जयॊ मम परसन्नॊ यस्य मे ऽदय तवं भूतभव्य भवत परभुः

tavayā nāthena gòvinda dharuva eṣa jayò mama parasannò yasya me 'daya tavaṃ bhūtabhavya bhavata parabhuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शक्रस्तूर्ण यज्ञ इवोपहूत:

English

"With you as protector, Govinda, victory is surely mine, since you, lord of the past and future, are pleased with me today.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.4

तवत्सहायॊ हय अहं कृष्ण तरीँल लॊकान वै समागतान परापयेयं परं लॊकं किम उ कर्णं महारणे

tavatsahāyò haya ahaṃ kṛṣṇa tarī~la lòkāna vai samāgatāna parāpayeyaṃ paraṃ lòkaṃ kima u karṇaṃ mahāraṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

कच्चिन्नेमौ तव कर्णों विनष्टी दोनों कान बहरे तो नहीं हो गये हैं?

English

With you as my aid, Krishna, I could win the supreme world for the three assembled worlds; what then of Karna in the great battle?

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.5

पश्यामि दरवतीं सेनां पाञ्चालानां जनार्दन पश्यामि कर्णं समरे विचरन्तम अभीतवत

paśyāmi daravatīṃ senāṃ pāñcālānāṃ janārdana paśyāmi karṇaṃ samare vicarantama abhītavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

बिभेम्यस्मादात्मनैवाभिवीक्ष्य

English

I see the Panchala army fleeing, Janardana; I see Karna ranging fearless in battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.6

भार्गवास्त्रं च पश्यामि विचरन्तं समन्ततः सृष्टं कर्णेन वार्ष्णेय शक्रेणेव महाशनिम

bhārgavāstraṃ ca paśyāmi vicarantaṃ samantataḥ sṛṣṭaṃ karṇena vārṣṇeya śakreṇeva mahāśanima

हिन्दी अर्थ

विभ्राजते चैव किरीटसंस्थ: सदार्चितं यदुभि: पश्य वीर

English

I see the Bhargava weapon ranging on every side, loosed by Karna, Varshneya, like Shakra's great thunderbolt.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.7

अयं खलु स संग्रामॊ यत्र कृष्ण मया कृतम कथयिष्यन्ति भूतानि यावद भूमिर धरिष्यति

ayaṃ khalu sa saṃgrāmò yatra kṛṣṇa mayā kṛtama kathayiṣyanti bhūtāni yāvada bhūmira dhariṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

शरैनिकृत्ता: कुलिशैरिवाद्रय:

English

This is that battle in which what I do, Krishna, will be told by beings as long as the earth lasts.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.8

अद्य कृष्ण विकर्णा मे कर्णं नेष्यन्ति मृत्यवे गाण्डीवमुक्ताः कषिण्वन्तॊ मम हस्तप्रचॊदिताः

adya kṛṣṇa vikarṇā me karṇaṃ neṣyanti mṛtyave gāṇḍīvamuktāḥ kaṣiṇvantò mama hastapracòditāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

जाज्वल्यमानं विजयां स्रजं च कौस्तुभमणि तथा वैजयन्ती मालापर भी दृष्टिपात कीजिये

English

Today, Krishna, my arrows loosed from Gandiva, driven by my hand, striking, will send Karna to death.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.9

अद्य राजा धृतराष्ट्रः सवां बुद्धिम अवमंस्यते दुर्यॊधनम अराज्यार्हं यया राज्ये ऽभिषेचयत

adya rājā dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ savāṃ buddhima avamaṃsyate duryòdhanama arājyārhaṃ yayā rājye 'bhiṣecayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

आपका बल और आयु बढ़े

English

Today King Dhritarashtra will despise his own judgment, by which he consecrated Duryodhana, unfit for kingship, to the kingdom.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.10

अद्य राज्यात सुखाच चैव शरियॊ राष्ट्रात तथा पुरात पुत्रेभ्यश च महाबाहॊ धृतराष्ट्रॊ वियॊक्ष्यते

adya rājyāta sukhāca caiva śariyò rāṣṭrāta tathā purāta putrebhyaśa ca mahābāhò dhṛtarāṣṭrò viyòkṣyate

हिन्दी अर्थ

पदातिसड्घांश्व तथैव पार्थ: युधामन्युश्रित्रसेनेन सार्थम्

English

Today, mighty-armed one, Dhritarashtra will be parted from kingdom, happiness, fortune, realm, city and sons.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.11

अद्य दुर्यॊधनॊ राजा जीविताच च निराशकः भविष्यति हते कर्णे कृष्ण सत्यं बरवीमि ते

adya duryòdhanò rājā jīvitāca ca nirāśakaḥ bhaviṣyati hate karṇe kṛṣṇa satyaṃ baravīmi te

हिन्दी अर्थ

साथ युद्ध कर रहे थे

English

Today King Duryodhana will despair of life when Karna is slain, Krishna; I tell you the truth.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.12

अद्य दृष्ट्वा मया कर्णं शरैर विशकलीकृतम समरतां तव वाक्यानि शमं परति जनेश्वरः

adya dṛṣṭvā mayā karṇaṃ śaraira viśakalīkṛtama samaratāṃ tava vākyāni śamaṃ parati janeśvaraḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सेनापति: कर्णमार्छत् ससैन्यम् प्रतिध्वनित करता हुआ भूमिपर गिर पड़ा

English

Today, seeing Karna shattered by my arrows, let the lord of men recall your words about peace.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.13

अद्यासौ सौबलः कृष्ण गलहं जानातु वै शरान दुरॊदरं च गाण्डीवं मण्डलं च रथं मम

adyāsau saubalaḥ kṛṣṇa galahaṃ jānātu vai śarāna duròdaraṃ ca gāṇḍīvaṃ maṇḍalaṃ ca rathaṃ mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

बाणै: सुधारैर्निशितैरकृन्तत्

English

Today let Subala's son know, Krishna, the stake, the arrows, the gambling-hall, Gandiva, the circle and my chariot.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.14

यॊ ऽसौ रणे नरं नान्यं पृथिव्याम अभिमन्यते तस्याद्य सूतपुत्रस्य भूमिः पास्यति शॊणितम गाण्डीवसृष्टा दास्यन्ति कर्णस्य परमां गतिम

yò 'sau raṇe naraṃ nānyaṃ pṛthivyāma abhimanyate tasyādya sūtaputrasya bhūmiḥ pāsyati śòṇitama gāṇḍīvasṛṣṭā dāsyanti karṇasya paramāṃ gatima

हिन्दी अर्थ

उत्तम धारवाले पैने बाणोंसे उत्तमौजाके रथ, ध्वज और घोड़ोंको काट डाला शिखण्डिवाहं स ततोध्यरोहत्

English

The earth will drink today the blood of the charioteer's son who in battle regards no other man on earth as his match; the arrows loosed by Gandiva will give Karna the highest goal.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.15

अद्य तप्स्यति राधेयः पाञ्चालीं यत तदाब्रवीत सभामध्ये वचः करूरं कुत्सयन पाण्डवान परति

adya tapsyati rādheyaḥ pāñcālīṃ yata tadābravīta sabhāmadhye vacaḥ karūraṃ kutsayana pāṇḍavāna parati

हिन्दी अर्थ

समुज्जद्नले पड़कगतां यथा गाम्

English

Today Radheya will suffer for what he said to Panchali in the midst of the assembly, harsh words, reviling the Pandavas.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.16

ये वै षण्ढतिलास तत्र भवितारॊ ऽदय ते तिलाः हते वैकर्तने कर्णे सूतपुत्रे दुरात्मनि

ye vai ṣaṇḍhatilāsa tatra bhavitārò 'daya te tilāḥ hate vaikartane karṇe sūtaputre durātmani

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृपाचार्यके रथका उद्धार किया काले शुचौ मध्यगतो यथार्क:

English

Those sesame seeds of eunuchs there, those seeds, will be today, when Vaikartana Karna, the charioteer's son, the evil-souled, is slain.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.17

अहं वः पाण्डुपुत्रेभ्यस तरास्यामीति यद अब्रवीत अनृतं तत करिष्यन्ति मामका निशिताः शराः

ahaṃ vaḥ pāṇḍuputrebhyasa tarāsyāmīti yada abravīta anṛtaṃ tata kariṣyanti māmakā niśitāḥ śarāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहाभारते कर्णपर्वणि संकुलद्धन्डयुद्धे पज्चसप्ततितमोध्याय:

English

What he said, 'I shall protect you from the sons of Pandu', my keen arrows will make untrue.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.18

हन्ताहं पाण्डवान सर्वान सपुत्रान इति यॊ ऽबरवीत तम अद्य कर्णं हन्तास्मि मिषतां सर्वधन्विनाम

hantāhaṃ pāṇḍavāna sarvāna saputrāna iti yò 'baravīta tama adya karṇaṃ hantāsmi miṣatāṃ sarvadhanvināma

हिन्दी अर्थ

धृतराष्ट्रपुत्रोंकी सेनाकी ओर ले चलो प्रत्युद्ययुस्तं कुरव: समन्तात्

English

He who said, 'I shall slay all the Pandavas with their sons', I shall slay that Karna today in the sight of all bowmen.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.19

यस्य वीर्ये समाश्वस्य धार्तराष्ट्रॊ बृहन मनाः अवामन्यत दुर्बुद्धिर नित्यम अस्मान दुरात्मवान तम अद्य कर्णं राधेयं हन्तास्मि मधुसूदन

yasya vīrye samāśvasya dhārtarāṣṭrò bṛhana manāḥ avāmanyata durbuddhira nityama asmāna durātmavāna tama adya karṇaṃ rādheyaṃ hantāsmi madhusūdana

हिन्दी अर्थ

चिच्छेद बाणैस्तपनीयपुड्खै:

English

Relying on whose valour Dhritarashtra's son, of arrogant mind, ill-minded and wicked, always scorned us, that Karna Radheya I shall slay today, Madhusudana.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.20

अद्य कर्णे हते कृष्ण धार्तराष्ट्राः सराजकाः विद्रवन्तु दिशॊ भीताः सिंहत्रस्ता मृगा इव

adya karṇe hate kṛṣṇa dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ sarājakāḥ vidravantu diśò bhītāḥ siṃhatrastā mṛgā iva

हिन्दी अर्थ

समरांगणमें सब ओरसे भीमसेनपर ही चढ़ आये

English

Today, when Karna is slain, Krishna, let Dhritarashtra's sons with their kings flee in all directions, terrified, like deer terrified by a lion.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.21

अद्य दुर्यॊधनॊ राजा पृथिवीम अन्ववेक्षताम हते कर्णे मया संख्ये सपुत्रे ससुहृज्जने

adya duryòdhanò rājā pṛthivīma anvavekṣatāma hate karṇe mayā saṃkhye saputre sasuhṛjjane

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रादुश्चक्रे वेगमनन्तवेग: नाशवनुवन् वारयितुं त्वदीया:

English

Today, with Karna slain by me in battle with his sons and friends, let King Duryodhana look to the earth.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.22

अद्य कर्णं हतं दृष्ट्वा धार्तराष्ट्रॊ ऽतयमर्षणः जानातु मां रणे कृष्ण परवरं सर्वधन्विनाम

adya karṇaṃ hataṃ dṛṣṭvā dhārtarāṣṭrò 'tayamarṣaṇaḥ jānātu māṃ raṇe kṛṣṇa paravaraṃ sarvadhanvināma

हिन्दी अर्थ

उसी प्रकार भीमसेनने आपके सैनिकोंको मार भगाया था

English

Today, seeing Karna slain, let the very impatient son of Dhritarashtra know me, Krishna, as the foremost of all bowmen in battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.23

अद्याहम अनृणः कृष्ण भविष्यामिधनुर भृताम करॊधस्य च कुरूणां च शराणां गाण्डिवस्य च

adyāhama anṛṇaḥ kṛṣṇa bhaviṣyāmidhanura bhṛtāma karòdhasya ca kurūṇāṃ ca śarāṇāṃ gāṇḍivasya ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

स भीमसेन: पुनरेव हृष्ट: न्मा सैन्यं स्वं छादयिष्ये पृषत्कै:

English

Today I shall be free of debt, Krishna, to bowmen, to anger, to the Kurus, to arrows and to Gandiva.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.24

अद्य दुःखम अहं मॊक्ष्ये तरयॊदश समार्जितम हत्वा कर्णं रणे कृष्ण शम्बरं मघवान इव

adya duḥkhama ahaṃ mòkṣye tarayòdaśa samārjitama hatvā karṇaṃ raṇe kṛṣṇa śambaraṃ maghavāna iva

हिन्दी अर्थ

बहूनि दुःखान्यभियातो5स्मि सूत

English

Today I shall discharge the sorrow stored for thirteen years, having slain Karna in battle, Krishna, as Maghavan slew Shambara.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.25

अद्य कर्णे हते युद्धे सॊमकानां महारथाः कृतं कार्यं च मन्यन्तां मित्रकार्येप्सवॊ युधि

adya karṇe hate yuddhe sòmakānāṃ mahārathāḥ kṛtaṃ kāryaṃ ca manyantāṃ mitrakāryepsavò yudhi

हिन्दी अर्थ

बीभत्सुं वा तन्ममाद्यातिदुः:खम् प्रीतो भविष्यामि सह त्वयाद्य

English

Today, when Karna is slain in the fight, let the great chariot-warriors of the Somakas, wishing to accomplish their friends' task, think their work done.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.26

न जाने च कथं परीतिः शैनेयस्याद्य माधव भविष्यान्ति हते कर्णे मयि चापि जयाधिके

na jāne ca kathaṃ parītiḥ śaineyasyādya mādhava bhaviṣyānti hate karṇe mayi cāpi jayādhike

हिन्दी अर्थ

ज्ञात्वा व्यक्त तत् समाचक्ष्व सूत

English

I do not know how much affection Shaineya (Satyaki) will have today, Madhava, when Karna is slain and I, superior in the bowstring, too.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.27

अहं हत्वा रणे कर्णं पुत्रं चास्य महारथम परीतिं दास्यामि भीमस्य यमयॊः सात्यकेर अपि

ahaṃ hatvā raṇe karṇaṃ putraṃ cāsya mahārathama parītiṃ dāsyāmi bhīmasya yamayòḥ sātyakera api

हिन्दी अर्थ

कितने हजार और कितने सौ शेष हैं?” हजार नाराच शेष हैं तथा पार्थ! तीन हजार प्रदर बाकी रह गये हैं

English

Having slain Karna in battle and his great chariot-warrior son, I shall give joy to Bhima, the twins and Satyaki.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.28

धृष्टद्युम्न शिखण्डिभ्यां पाञ्चालानां च माधव अध्यानृण्यं गमिष्यामि हत्वा कर्णं महारणे

dhṛṣṭadyumna śikhaṇḍibhyāṃ pāñcālānāṃ ca mādhava adhyānṛṇyaṃ gamiṣyāmi hatvā karṇaṃ mahāraṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

नष्टादित्यं मृत्युलोकेन तुल्यम्

English

I shall be free of debt to Dhrishtadyumna, Shikhandin and the Panchalas, Madhava, having slain Karna in the great battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.29

अद्य पश्यन्तु संग्रामे धनंजयम अमर्षणम युध्यन्तं कौरवान संख्ये पातयन्तं च सूतजम भवत सकाशे वक्ष्ये च पुनर एवात्म संस्तवम

adya paśyantu saṃgrāme dhanaṃjayama amarṣaṇama yudhyantaṃ kauravāna saṃkhye pātayantaṃ ca sūtajama bhavata sakāśe vakṣye ca punara evātma saṃstavama

हिन्दी अर्थ

एक: कुरून् वा समरे व्यजैषीत् कौरवोंको मार गिराऊँगा अथवा वे ही सब लोग मुझ भीमसेनको पीड़ित करें

English

Today let them see Dhananjaya, impatient, fighting the Kauravas in battle and felling the charioteer's son; and I shall say further in your presence my own praise.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.30

धनुर्वेदे मत्समॊ नास्ति लॊके; पराक्रमे वा मम कॊ ऽसति तुल्यः कॊ वाप्य अन्यॊ मत्समॊ ऽसति कषमायां; तथा करॊधे सदृशॊ ऽनयॊ न मे ऽसति

dhanurvede matsamò nāsti lòke; parākrame vā mama kò 'sati tulyaḥ kò vāpya anyò matsamò 'sati kaṣamāyāṃ; tathā karòdhe sadṛśò 'nayò na me 'sati

हिन्दी अर्थ

सैन्यं होतच्छादयत्याशु बाणै: पश्यस्वैतान् रथिनश्वैव सूत

English

In the science of the bow there is no one equal to me in the world; in valour who is my equal; who else is my equal in forbearance; likewise in anger there is no match for me.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.31

अहं धनुष्मान असुरान सुरांश च; सर्वाणि भूतानि च संगतानि सवबाहुवीर्याद गमये पराभवं; मत्पौरुषं विद्धि परः परेभ्यः

ahaṃ dhanuṣmāna asurāna surāṃśa ca; sarvāṇi bhūtāni ca saṃgatāni savabāhuvīryāda gamaye parābhavaṃ; matpauruṣaṃ viddhi paraḥ parebhyaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

भी दृष्टिपात करो

English

I, the bowman, by the might of my arms bring defeat on asuras and gods and all assembled beings; know my manliness is higher than the highest.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.32

शरार्चिषा गाण्डिवेनाहम एकः; सर्वान कुरून बाह्लिकांश चाभिपत्य हिमात्यये कक्षगतॊ यथाग्निस; तहा दहेयं सगणान परसह्य

śarārciṣā gāṇḍivenāhama ekaḥ; sarvāna kurūna bāhlikāṃśa cābhipatya himātyaye kakṣagatò yathāgnisa; tahā daheyaṃ sagaṇāna parasahya

हिन्दी अर्थ

ग्रेस्‍्ता शरै: काउचनबर्हिबाजै: द्रवन्ति नागा इव दाहभीता:

English

With the flame of arrows and Gandiva, I alone, attacking all the Kurus and Bahlikas, would burn them with their followers by force, as fire burns dry grass at the end of winter.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 52.33

पाणौ पृषत्का लिखिता ममैते; धनुश च सव्ये निहितं सबाणम पादौ च मे सरथौ सध्वजौ च; न मादृशं युद्धगतं जयन्ति

pāṇau pṛṣatkā likhitā mamaite; dhanuśa ca savye nihitaṃ sabāṇama pādau ca me sarathau sadhvajau ca; na mādṛśaṃ yuddhagataṃ jayanti

हिन्दी अर्थ

मुज्चन्ति नादान् विपुलान् गजेन्द्रा:

English

These arrows are written on my hand, the bow with arrow is set in my left; my feet are with chariot and banner; none conquer one like me in the fight."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.1

[स] तेषाम अनीकानि बृहद धवजानि; रणे समृद्धानि समागतानि गर्जन्ति भेरी निनदॊन्मुखानि; मेघैर यथा मेघगणास तपान्ते

[sa] teṣāma anīkāni bṛhada dhavajāni; raṇe samṛddhāni samāgatāni garjanti bherī ninadònmukhāni; meghaira yathā meghagaṇāsa tapānte

हिन्दी अर्थ

यदर्जुनं वेदयसे विशोक अर्जुन: प्राह गोविन्द शीघ्रं नोदय वाजिन:

English

Shakuni, with a number of broad-headed shafts of great impetuosity, keen and perfectly straight, cut off, O king, the bow of Sutasoma as also all his quivers. Bowless, and earless, Sutasoma then, uplifting a scimitar of the hue of the blue lotus and equipped with an ivory handle, uttered a loud shout. That scimitar of the intelligent Sutasoma of the hue of the clear sky, as it was whirled by that hero, was regarded by Shakuni to be as fatal as the rod of Death. Armed with that scimitar he suddenly began to career in circles over the arena, displaying, O monarch, the fourteen different kinds of manoeuvres, endued as he was with skill and might. Indeed, he displayed in that battle all those motions such as wheeling about and whirling on high, and making side-thrusts and jumping forward and leaping on high and running above and rushing forward and rushing upwards. The valiant son of Subala then sped a number of arrows at his foe, but the latter quickly cut them off with that excellent scimitar of his as they coursed towards him. Filled with rage (at this), the son of Subala, O king, once more sped at Sutasoma a number of shafts that resembled snakes of virulent poison. Aided by his skill and might, Sutasoma cut off even these with his scimitar, displaying his great activity, and possessed as he was of prowess equal to that of Garuda himself. With a razor-headed arrow of great sharpness, Shakuni then, O king, cut off that bright scimitar of his adversary as the latter careered in circles before him. Thus cut off, (half of) that large scimitar suddenly fell down on the Earth, while half of it, O Bharata, continued in the grasp of Sutasoma. Seeing his sword cut off, the mighty car-warrior Sutasoma retreated six steps and then hurled that half (of the scimitar) which he had in his grasp at his foe. The fragment decked with gold and gems, cutting off the bow, with string, of the illustrious Shakuni, quickly fell down on the Earth. Then Sutasoma went to the great car of Srutakirti. Subala' s son also, taking up another formidable and invincible bow, proceeded towards the Pandava army, slaying large numbers of foes (on the way). Beholding the son of Subala careering fearlessly in battle, a loud uproar, O king, arose among the Pandavas in that part of the army. People witnessed those large and proud divisions bristling with arms, routed by the illustrious son of Subala. Even as the chief of the celestials crushed the Daitya army, the son of Subala destroyed that army of the Pandavas.'"

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.2

महागजाभ्राकुलम अस्त्रतॊयं; वादित्रनेमी तलशब्दवच च हिरण्यचित्रायुध वैद्युतं च; महारथैर आवृतशब्दवच च

mahāgajābhrākulama astratòyaṃ; vāditranemī talaśabdavaca ca hiraṇyacitrāyudha vaidyutaṃ ca; mahārathaira āvṛtaśabdavaca ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुरुषसिंह महाबाहु अर्जुनने आपकी सेनाके भीतर प्रवेश किया गजाश्वसादिबहुला: पाण्डवं समुपाद्रवन्

English

The sky with great elephants as clouds, weapon-water, with the sounds of instruments and wheel-rims and palms, gold-painted weapons as lightning, and the noise surrounded by great chariot-warriors,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.3

तद भीमवेगं रुधिरौघवाहि; खड्गाकुलं कषत्रिय जीव वाहि अनार्तवं करूरम अनिष्ट वर्षं; बभूव तत संहरणं परजानाम

tada bhīmavegaṃ rudhiraughavāhi; khaḍgākulaṃ kaṣatriya jīva vāhi anārtavaṃ karūrama aniṣṭa varṣaṃ; babhūva tata saṃharaṇaṃ parajānāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

घुड़सवार सैनिक जिनकी संख्या बहुत अधिक थी, पाण्डुपुत्र अर्जुनपर टूट पड़े

English

dreadful in speed, bearing floods of blood, thronged with swords, bearing the lives of kshatriyas, an unseasonal cruel rain of misfortune—that became the destruction of creatures.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.4

रथान ससूतान सहयान गजांश च; सर्वान अरीन मृत्युवशं शरौघैः निन्ये हयांश चैव तथा ससादीन; पदातिसंघांश च तथैव पार्थः

rathāna sasūtāna sahayāna gajāṃśa ca; sarvāna arīna mṛtyuvaśaṃ śaraughaiḥ ninye hayāṃśa caiva tathā sasādīna; padātisaṃghāṃśa ca tathaiva pārthaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सागरस्येव क्षुब्धस्य यथा स्यात् सलिलस्वन: गम्भीर ध्वनिके समान सब ओर गूँज उठा

English

Partha brought chariots with charioteers and horses, and elephants, all foes, under the sway of death with masses of arrows, and horses with riders and bands of foot-soldiers likewise.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.5

कृपः शिखण्डी च रणे समेतौ; दुर्यॊधनं सात्यकिर अभ्यगच्छत शरुतश्रवा दरॊणसुतेन सार्धं; युधामन्युश चित्रसेनेन चापि

kṛpaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca raṇe sametau; duryòdhanaṃ sātyakira abhyagacchata śarutaśravā daròṇasutena sārdhaṃ; yudhāmanyuśa citrasenena cāpi

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभ्यद्रवन्त संग्रामे त्यक्त्वा प्राणकृतं भयम्

English

Kripa and Shikhandin met in battle; Satyaki went against Duryodhana; Shrutashrava against Drona's son; Yudhamanyu against Chitrasena.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.6

कर्णस्य पुत्रस तु रथी सुषेणं; समागतः सृञ्जयांश चॊत्तमौजाः गान्धारराजं सहदेवः कषुधार्तॊ; महर्षभं सिंह इवाभ्यधावत

karṇasya putrasa tu rathī suṣeṇaṃ; samāgataḥ sṛñjayāṃśa còttamaujāḥ gāndhārarājaṃ sahadevaḥ kaṣudhārtò; maharṣabhaṃ siṃha ivābhyadhāvata

हिन्दी अर्थ

अर्जुनो व्यधमत् सैन्यं महावातो घनानिव वर्षापूर्वक आक्रमण करनेवाले उन समस्त योद्धाओंका संहार कर डाला

English

Karna's chariot-warrior son met Sushena, Uttamaujas the Srinjayas; Sahadeva, hungry, ran at the king of Gandhara like a lion at a great bull.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.7

शतानीकॊ नाकुलिः कर्ण पुत्रं; युवा युवानं वृषसेनं शरौघैः समार्दयत कर्णसुतश च वीरः; पाञ्चालेयं शरवर्षैर अनेकैः

śatānīkò nākuliḥ karṇa putraṃ; yuvā yuvānaṃ vṛṣasenaṃ śaraughaiḥ samārdayata karṇasutaśa ca vīraḥ; pāñcāleyaṃ śaravarṣaira anekaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभियाय महेष्वासा विव्यधुर्निशितै: शरै:

English

Shatanika, Nakula's son, afflicted the youthful Vrishasena, Karna's son, with masses of arrows; and Karna's heroic son the Panchala's son with many showers of arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.8

रथर्षभः कृतवर्माणम आर्च्छन; माद्रीपुत्रॊ नकुलश चित्रयॊधी पाञ्चालानाम अधिपॊ याज्ञसेनिः; सेनापतिं कर्णम आर्च्छत ससैन्यम

ratharṣabhaḥ kṛtavarmāṇama ārcchana; mādrīputrò nakulaśa citrayòdhī pāñcālānāma adhipò yājñaseniḥ; senāpatiṃ karṇama ārcchata sasainyama

हिन्दी अर्थ

बाणोंसे घायल करने लगे प्रेषयामास विशिखैर्यमस्य सदन प्रति

English

Nakula, son of Madri, the bull among chariot-warriors, a varied fighter, attacked Kritavarman; the lord of the Panchalas, Yajnaseni's son, attacked the commander Karna with his army.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.9

दुःशासनॊ भारत भारती च; संशप्तकानां पृतना समृद्धा भीमं रणे शस्त्रभृतां वरिष्ठं; तदा समार्च्छत तम असह्य वेगम

duḥśāsanò bhārata bhāratī ca; saṃśaptakānāṃ pṛtanā samṛddhā bhīmaṃ raṇe śastrabhṛtāṃ variṣṭhaṃ; tadā samārcchata tama asahya vegama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्र तत्र सम लीयन्ते भये जाते महारथा:

English

Duhshasana, O Bharata, and the Bharata force and the Samshaptaka host, prosperous, then met Bhima in battle, best of weapon-bearers, of irresistible speed.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.10

कर्णात्मजं तत्र जघान शूरस; तथाछिन्नच चॊत्तमौजाः परसह्य तस्यॊत्तमाङ्गं निपपात भूमौ; जञिनादयद गां निनदेन खं च

karṇātmajaṃ tatra jaghāna śūrasa; tathāchinnaca còttamaujāḥ parasahya tasyòttamāṅgaṃ nipapāta bhūmau; jañinādayada gāṃ ninadena khaṃ ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

जयाय देवेन्द्रमिवोग्रमन्युम्

English

The hero slew Karna's son there, and Uttamaujas cut off his head by force; it fell to the earth, and made the earth and sky resound with its roar.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.11

सुषेण शीर्षं पतितं पृथिव्यां; विलॊक्य कर्णॊ ऽथ तदार्तरूपः करॊधाद धयांस तस्य रथं धवजं च; बाणैः सुधारैर निशितैर नयकृन्तत

suṣeṇa śīrṣaṃ patitaṃ pṛthivyāṃ; vilòkya karṇò 'tha tadārtarūpaḥ karòdhāda dhayāṃsa tasya rathaṃ dhavajaṃ ca; bāṇaiḥ sudhāraira niśitaira nayakṛntata

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्रुद्धा नूसिंहा जयमभ्युदीयु: देवस्य विष्णोर्जयतां वरस्य

English

Seeing Sushena's head fallen on the earth, Karna, in distress, in rage cut his horses, chariot and banner with sharp, well-edged arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.12

स तूत्तमौजा निशितैः पृषत्कैर; विव्याध खड्गेन च भास्वरेण पार्ष्णिं हयांश चैव कृपस्य हत्वा; शिखण्डिवाहं स ततॊ ऽभयरॊहत

sa tūttamaujā niśitaiḥ pṛṣatkaira; vivyādha khaḍgena ca bhāsvareṇa pārṣṇiṃ hayāṃśa caiva kṛpasya hatvā; śikhaṇḍivāhaṃ sa tatò 'bhayaròhata

हिन्दी अर्थ

संग्राम होने लगा जो उनके शरीर, प्राण और पापोंका विनाश करनेवाला था

English

Uttamaujas pierced with sharp arrows and a shining sword; having slain Kripa's horses, he then mounted Shikhandin's chariot.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.13

कृपं तु दृष्ट्वा विरथं रथस्थॊ; नैच्छच छरैस ताडयितुं शिखण्डी तं दरौणिर आवार्य रथं कृपं सम; समुज्जह्रे पङ्कगतां यथा गाम

kṛpaṃ tu dṛṣṭvā virathaṃ rathasthò; naicchaca charaisa tāḍayituṃ śikhaṇḍī taṃ darauṇira āvārya rathaṃ kṛpaṃ sama; samujjahre paṅkagatāṃ yathā gāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

शिरांसि तेषां बहुधा च बाहून् श्षकाशिरे प्रज्वयलिता यथाचला:

English

Seeing Kripa chariotless, Shikhandin on his chariot did not wish to strike him with arrows; Drona's son, holding off, lifted Kripa on his chariot like a cow out of mud.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 53.14

हिरण्यवर्मा निशितैः पृषत्कैस; तवात्मजानाम अनिलात्मजॊ वै अतापयत सैन्यम अतीव भीमः; काले शुचौ मध्यगतॊ यथार्कः

hiraṇyavarmā niśitaiḥ pṛṣatkaisa; tavātmajānāma anilātmajò vai atāpayata sainyama atīva bhīmaḥ; kāle śucau madhyagatò yathārkaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हाथी, घोड़ों और रथोंको विदीर्ण करते हुए शीघ्रतापूर्वक आगे बढ़े

English

The wind's son (Bhima), with sharp golden arrows, scorched the army of your sons, very terrible, like the sun at midsummer at noon.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.1

[स] अथ तव इदानीं तुमुले विमर्दे; दविषद्भिर एकॊ बहुभिः समावृतः महाभये सारथिम इत्य उवाच; भीमश चमूं वारयन धार्तराष्ट्रीम तवं सारथे याहि जवेन वाहैर; नयाम्य एतान धार्तराष्ट्रान यमाय

[sa] atha tava idānīṃ tumule vimarde; daviṣadbhira ekò bahubhiḥ samāvṛtaḥ mahābhaye sārathima itya uvāca; bhīmaśa camūṃ vārayana dhārtarāṣṭrīma tavaṃ sārathe yāhi javena vāhaira; nayāmya etāna dhārtarāṣṭrāna yamāya

हिन्दी अर्थ

अर्जुनो निशितैर्बाणैरनयद् यमसादनम् अर्जुनं समभित्यज्य दुद्र॒ुव॒ुर्वे दिशो दश

English

"Sanjaya said, 'Kripa, O king, resisted Dhrishtadyumna in battle, like a Sarabha in the forest resisting a proud lion. Checked by the mighty son of Gautama, Prishata's son, O Bharata, could not advance even one step. Beholding Gautama's car in front of Dhrishtadyumna' s, all creatures were inspired with fright and regarded the latter' s destruction to be at hand. Car-warriors and horsemen, becoming very cheerless, said, "Without doubt, this foremost of men, Sharadvata's son of mighty energy and great intelligence and versed in celestial weapon, is filled with rage at the death of Drona. Will Dhrishtadyumna today escape from the hands of Gautama? Will this vast army escape today this great danger? Will not this brahmana slay all of us together? The form that he has assumed today, even like that of the Destroyer himself, shows that he will today act after the manner of Drona himself. The preceptor Gautama, endued with great lightness of hands, is ever victorious in battle. Possessing a knowledge of weapons, he is endued with great energy and filled with rage." Diverse speeches like these, uttered by the warriors of both the armies were, O monarch, heard there as those two heroes encountered each other. Drawing deep breath in rage, Sharadvata' s son Kripa, O king, began to afflict the son of Prishata in all his vital limbs while the latter stood inactive. Struck in that battle by the illustrious Gautama, Dhrishtadyumna, greatly stupefied, knew not what to do. His driver then, addressing him said, "It is not all right with thee, O son of Prishata. Never before have I seen such a calamity overtake thee in battle. It is a lucky chance, it seems, that these shafts, capable of penetrating the very vitals, sped by that foremost of brahmanas aiming at thy vital limbs, are not striking thee. I will presently cause the car to turn back, like the current of a river dashed back by the sea. I think that brahmana, by whom thy prowess hath been annihilated, is incapable of being slain by thee." Thus addressed, Dhrishtadyumna, O king, slowly said, "My mind becometh stupefied, O sire, and perspiration covereth my limbs. My body trembles and my hair stands on end. Avoiding that brahmana in battle, proceed slowly to where Arjuna is, O charioteer; arrived at the presence of either Arjuna or Bhimasena, prosperity may be mine. Even this is my certain conviction." Then, O monarch, the charioteer, urging the steeds, proceeded to the spot where the mighty bowman Bhimasena was battling with thy troops. Beholding the car, O sire, of Dhrishtadyumna speedily moving away from that spot, Gautama followed it, shooting hundreds of shafts. And that chastiser of foes also repeatedly blew his conch. Indeed, he routed the son of Prishata like Indra routing the Danava

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.2

संचॊदितॊ भीमसेनेन चैवं; स सारथिः पुत्रबलं तवदीयम परायात ततः सारथिर उग्रवेगॊ; यतॊ भीमस तद बलं गन्तुम ऐच्छत

saṃcòditò bhīmasenena caivaṃ; sa sārathiḥ putrabalaṃ tavadīyama parāyāta tataḥ sārathira ugravegò; yatò bhīmasa tada balaṃ gantuma aicchata

हिन्दी अर्थ

गजाश्च बहुला राजन् नराश्न जयगृद्धिन:

English

Thus urged by Bhimasena, that charioteer went towards your sons' force, the fierce-speeding charioteer going where Bhima wished to go to that force.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.3

ततॊ ऽपरे नागरथाश्वपत्तिभिः; परत्युद्ययुः कुरवस तं समन्तात भीमस्य वाहाग्र्यम उदारवेगं; समन्ततॊ बाणगणैर निजघ्नुः

tatò 'pare nāgarathāśvapattibhiḥ; paratyudyayuḥ kuravasa taṃ samantāta bhīmasya vāhāgryama udāravegaṃ; samantatò bāṇagaṇaira nijaghnuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दुर्योधनो महाराज शकुनिं वाक्यमब्रवीत् अस्मिन् जिते जित॑ मन्ये पाण्डवेयं महाबलम्

English

Then other Kauravas, with elephants, chariots, horses and foot-soldiers, advanced on every side against Bhima's excellent, very swift horses and struck them with masses of arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.4

ततः शरान आपततॊ महात्मा; चिच्छेद बाणैर तपनीयपुङ्खैः ते वै निपेतुस तपनीयपुङ्खा; दविधा तरिधा भीम शरैर निकृत्ताः

tataḥ śarāna āpatatò mahātmā; ciccheda bāṇaira tapanīyapuṅkhaiḥ te vai nipetusa tapanīyapuṅkhā; davidhā taridhā bhīma śaraira nikṛttāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गया तो मैं समझूँगा कि पाण्डवोंकी विशाल सेना ही जीत ली गयी”

English

Then the great soul cut the coming arrows with golden-feathered arrows; those golden-feathered arrows fell cut in two and three by Bhima's arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.5

ततॊ राजन नार रथाश्वयूनां; भीमाहतानां तव राजमध्ये घॊरॊ निनादः परबभौ नरेन्द्र; वज्राहतानाम इव पर्वतानाम

tatò rājana nāra rathāśvayūnāṃ; bhīmāhatānāṃ tava rājamadhye ghòrò ninādaḥ parababhau narendra; vajrāhatānāma iva parvatānāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

वारयामास तं वीरो वेलेव मकरालयम् शकुनिस्तस्य राजेन्द्र वामपाश्वे स्तनान्तरे

English

Then, O king, in the midst of your force a dreadful roar of chariot-men, horse-men and men struck by Bhima appeared, O lord of men, like that of mountains struck by thunderbolts.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.6

ते वध्यमानाश च नरेन्द्रमुख्या; निर्भिन्ना वै भीमसेनप्रवेकैः भीमं समन्तात समरे ऽधयरॊहन; वृक्षं शकुन्ता इव पुष्पहेतॊः

te vadhyamānāśa ca narendramukhyā; nirbhinnā vai bhīmasenapravekaiḥ bhīmaṃ samantāta samare 'dhayaròhana; vṛkṣaṃ śakuntā iva puṣpahetòḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

वर्म भित्त्वा तु ते घोरा: पाण्डवस्य महात्मन:

English

Being slain, those chief kings, pierced by the foremost of Bhimasena's arrows, attacked Bhima on every side in battle, as birds a tree for flowers.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.7

ततॊ ऽभिपातं तव सैन्यमध्ये; परादुश्चक्रे वेगम इवात्त वेगः यथान्त काले कषपयन दिधक्षुर; भूतान्त कृत काल इवात्त दण्डः

tatò 'bhipātaṃ tava sainyamadhye; parāduścakre vegama ivātta vegaḥ yathānta kāle kaṣapayana didhakṣura; bhūtānta kṛta kāla ivātta daṇḍaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सो5तिविद्धो रणे भीम: शरं रुक्मविभूषितम् तमायान्तं शरं घोरं शकुनि: शत्रुतापन:

English

Then he made a sudden swoop in the midst of your army, with taken speed, like the Ender at the time of destruction, wishing to burn, like Death with rod in hand.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.8

तस्यातिवेगस्य रणे ऽतिवेगं; नाशक्नुवन धारयितुं तवदीयाः वयात्ताननस्यापततॊ यथैव; कालस्य काले हरतः परजा वै

tasyātivegasya raṇe 'tivegaṃ; nāśaknuvana dhārayituṃ tavadīyāḥ vayāttānanasyāpatatò yathaiva; kālasya kāle harataḥ parajā vai

हिन्दी अर्थ

भल्ल मारकर शकुनिके धनुषको काट दिया

English

Of his speed in battle, extreme speed, your men could not bear the force as he rushed, like Time at its hour seizing creatures with gaping mouth.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.9

ततॊ बलं भारत भारतानां; परदह्यमानं समरे महात्मन भीतं दिशॊ ऽकीर्यत भीम नुन्नं; महानिलेनाभ्र गणॊ यथैव

tatò balaṃ bhārata bhāratānāṃ; paradahyamānaṃ samare mahātmana bhītaṃ diśò 'kīryata bhīma nunnaṃ; mahānilenābhra gaṇò yathaiva

हिन्दी अर्थ

तदपास्य धनुश्छिन्न॑ं सौबलेय: प्रतापवान् ध्वजमेकेन चिच्छेद द्वाभ्यां छत्रं विशाम्पते

English

Then the army of the Bharatas, scorched in the battle by the great soul, driven by Bhima, scattered in fear, like masses of clouds by a great wind.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.10

ततॊ धीमान सारथिम अब्रवीद बली; स भीमसेनः पुनर एव हृष्टः सूताभिजानीहि परान सवकान वा; रथान धवजांश चापततः समेतान युध्यन्न अहं नाभिजानामि किं चिन; मा सैन्यं सवं छादयिष्ये पृषत्कैः

tatò dhīmāna sārathima abravīda balī; sa bhīmasenaḥ punara eva hṛṣṭaḥ sūtābhijānīhi parāna savakāna vā; rathāna dhavajāṃśa cāpatataḥ sametāna yudhyanna ahaṃ nābhijānāmi kiṃ cina; mā sainyaṃ savaṃ chādayiṣye pṛṣatkaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

छोड़कर दसों दिशाओंमें भाग गये

English

'"The invincible Shikhandi, the cause of Bhishma's death, was in that battle, resisted by Hridika's son who smiled repeatedly as he fought with the former. Shikhandi, however, encountering the mighty car- warrior of the Hridikas, struck him with five keen and broad-headed shafts at the shoulder-joint. Then the mighty car- warrior Kritavarma filled with rage, pierced his foe with sixty winged arrows. With a single arrow then, he cut off his bow, laughing the while. The mighty son of Drupada, filled with wrath, took up another bow, and addressing the son of Hridika, said, "Wait, Wait." Then, O monarch, Shikhandi sped at his foe ninety shafts of great impetuosity, all equipped with golden wings. Those shafts, however, all recoiled from Kritavarma' s armour. Seeing those shafts recoil and scattered on the

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.11

अरीन विशॊकाभिनिरीक्ष्य सर्वतॊ; मनस तु चिन्ता परदुनॊति मे भृशम राजातुरॊ नागम अद्यत किरीटी; बहून दुःखान्य अभिजातॊ ऽसमि सूत

arīna viśòkābhinirīkṣya sarvatò; manasa tu cintā paradunòti me bhṛśama rājāturò nāgama adyata kirīṭī; bahūna duḥkhānya abhijātò 'sami sūta

हिन्दी अर्थ

महौघस्येव जलधेर्गिरिमासाद्य दीर्यत: प्रायादभिमुख: पार्थ: सूतानीकं हि मारिष

English

[Bhima said:] "Seeing the foes on every side, Vishoka, my mind is greatly tormented by anxiety; the king afflicted, Kiriti has not come; I have been born to many sorrows, charioteer.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.12

एतद दुःखं सारथे धर्मराजॊ; यन मां हित्वा यातवाञ शत्रुमध्ये नैनं जीवन नापि जानाम्य अजीवन; बीभत्सुं वा तन ममाद्यातिदुःखम

etada duḥkhaṃ sārathe dharmarājò; yana māṃ hitvā yātavāña śatrumadhye nainaṃ jīvana nāpi jānāmya ajīvana; bībhatsuṃ vā tana mamādyātiduḥkhama

हिन्दी अर्थ

गरुडस्येव पतत:ः पन्नगार्थे यथा पुरा

English

This is the sorrow, charioteer, that the king of dharma went into the midst of the enemy, leaving me; I know neither that he is alive nor that he is dead, nor Bibhatsu; therefore my sorrow today is very great.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.13

सॊ ऽहं दविषत सैन्यम उदग्रकल्पं; विनाशयिष्ये परमप्रतीतः एतान निहत्याजिमध्ये समेतान; परीतॊ भविष्यामि सह तवयाद्य

sò 'haṃ daviṣata sainyama udagrakalpaṃ; vināśayiṣye paramapratītaḥ etāna nihatyājimadhye sametāna; parītò bhaviṣyāmi saha tavayādya

हिन्दी अर्थ

पहले किसी सर्पको पकड़नेके लिये झपटते हुए गरुड़के पंखसे प्रकट हुआ था बभूव परमप्रीत: पार्थदर्शनलालस:

English

I shall destroy this raised-up force of the foe, supremely confident; having slain these assembled in the midst of battle I shall be pleased with you today.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.14

सर्वांस तूणीरान मार्गणान वान्ववेक्ष्य; किं शिष्टं सयात सायकानां रथे मे का वाजातिः किंप्रमाणं च तेषां; जञात्वा वयक्तं तन ममाचक्ष्व सूत

sarvāṃsa tūṇīrāna mārgaṇāna vānvavekṣya; kiṃ śiṣṭaṃ sayāta sāyakānāṃ rathe me kā vājātiḥ kiṃpramāṇaṃ ca teṣāṃ; jañātvā vayaktaṃ tana mamācakṣva sūta

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्यक्त्वा प्राणान् महाराज सेनां तव ममर्द ह

English

Look at all my quivers and arrows: what shall remain of the arrows in my chariot, of what kind and how many are they? Know it clearly and tell me, charioteer."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.15

[विषॊक] षण मार्गणानाम अयुतानि वीर; कषुराश च भल्लाश च तथायुताख्याः नाराचानां दवे सहस्रे तु वीर; तरीण्य एव च परदराणां च पार्थ

[viṣòka] ṣaṇa mārgaṇānāma ayutāni vīra; kaṣurāśa ca bhallāśa ca tathāyutākhyāḥ nārācānāṃ dave sahasre tu vīra; tarīṇya eva ca paradarāṇāṃ ca pārtha

हिन्दी अर्थ

वायुवद् व्यचरद् भीमो वायुपुत्र: प्रतापवान् ही समानता रखते थे। वे उस रणभूमिमें वायुके समान विचरण करने लगे

English

[Vishoka said:] "Six times ten thousand arrows, hero, razor-arrows and broad-heads of that number, two thousand iron arrows, hero, and three thousand pradaras, Partha,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.16

अस्त्य आयुधं पाण्डवेयावशिष्टं; न यद वहेच छकटं षड गवीयम एतद विद्वन मुञ्च सहस्रशॊ ऽपि; गदासिबाहुद्रविणं च ते ऽसति

astya āyudhaṃ pāṇḍaveyāvaśiṣṭaṃ; na yada vaheca chakaṭaṃ ṣaḍa gavīyama etada vidvana muñca sahasraśò 'pi; gadāsibāhudraviṇaṃ ca te 'sati

हिन्दी अर्थ

शरैरवचकर्तोंग्रै: प्रेषयिष्यन् यम क्षयम्

English

there remain weapons, Pandava, that a cart drawn by six oxen could not carry; know this, wise one; shoot thousands; you have wealth of mace, sword and arms."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.17

[भस] सूताद्येमं पश्य भीम परमुक्तैः; संभिन्दद्भिः पार्थिवान आशु वेगैः उग्रैर बाणैर आहवं घॊररूपं; नष्टादित्यं मृत्युलॊकेन तुल्यम

[bhasa] sūtādyemaṃ paśya bhīma paramuktaiḥ; saṃbhindadbhiḥ pārthivāna āśu vegaiḥ ugraira bāṇaira āhavaṃ ghòrarūpaṃ; naṣṭādityaṃ mṛtyulòkena tulyama

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यभ्रमन्त रणे योधा: कालस्थेव युगक्षये रणभूमिमें सारे योद्धा इधर-उधर भटकने लगे

English

[Bhima said:] "Charioteer, look at this battle today, which is dreadful, with sun lost, like the realm of death, by my fierce arrows loosed, splitting kings with swift speed.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.18

अद्यैव तद विदितं पार्थिवानां; भविष्यतिय आकुमारं च सूत निमग्नॊ वा समरे भीमसेन; एकः कुरून वा समरे विजेता

adyaiva tada viditaṃ pārthivānāṃ; bhaviṣyatiya ākumāraṃ ca sūta nimagnò vā samare bhīmasena; ekaḥ kurūna vā samare vijetā

हिन्दी अर्थ

दृष्टवा दुर्योधनो राजा इदं वचनमब्रवीत्

English

Today it will be known to the kings, charioteer, down to the children: either Bhimasena sinks in battle, or alone he will be the conqueror of the Kurus in battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.19

सर्वे संख्ये कुरवॊ निष्पतन्तु; मां वा लॊकाः कीर्तयन्त्व आकुमारम सवान एकस तान अहं पातयिष्ये; ते वा सर्वे भीमसेनं तुदन्तु

sarve saṃkhye kuravò niṣpatantu; māṃ vā lòkāḥ kīrtayantva ākumārama savāna ekasa tāna ahaṃ pātayiṣye; te vā sarve bhīmasenaṃ tudantu

हिन्दी अर्थ

समादिशन् रणे सर्वान् हत भीममिति सम ह प्रतिगृह्य॒ च तामाज्ञां तव पुत्रस्य पार्थिवा:

English

Let all the Kurus come out in battle, or let the worlds tell of me down to the children; I alone shall fell my enemies, or they all may torment Bhimasena.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.20

आशास्तारः कर्म चाप्य उत्तमं वा; तन मे देवाः केवलं साधयन्तु आयात्व इहाद्यार्जुनः शत्रुघाती; शक्रस तूर्णं यज्ञ इवॊपहूतः

āśāstāraḥ karma cāpya uttamaṃ vā; tana me devāḥ kevalaṃ sādhayantu āyātva ihādyārjunaḥ śatrughātī; śakrasa tūrṇaṃ yajña ivòpahūtaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

स तै: परिवृतः शूरै: शूरो राजन् समन्ततः परिवेषी यथा सोम: परिपूर्णो विराजते

English

Let the gods merely accomplish what I hope for and the highest deed; let Arjuna, slayer of foes, come here today, quick as Shakra invoked at a sacrifice.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.21

ईक्ष्वस्वैतां भारतीं दीर्यमाणाम; एते कस्माद विद्रवन्ते नरेन्द्राः वयक्तं धीमान सव्यसाची नराग्र्यः; सैन्यं हय एतच छादयत्य आशु बाणैः

īkṣvasvaitāṃ bhāratīṃ dīryamāṇāma; ete kasmāda vidravante narendrāḥ vayaktaṃ dhīmāna savyasācī narāgryaḥ; sainyaṃ haya etaca chādayatya āśu bāṇaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्रोधरक्तेक्षणा: शूरा हन्तुकामा वृकोदरम्

English

Look at this Bharata army being torn apart; why do these kings flee? Clearly the wise Savyasachin, best of men, is covering this army with arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.22

पश्य धवजांश च दरवतॊ विशॊक; नागान हयान पत्तिसंघांश च संख्ये राथान विशीर्णाञ शरशक्तिताडितान; पश्यस्वैतान रथिनश चैव सूत

paśya dhavajāṃśa ca daravatò viśòka; nāgāna hayāna pattisaṃghāṃśa ca saṃkhye rāthāna viśīrṇāña śaraśaktitāḍitāna; paśyasvaitāna rathinaśa caiva sūta

हिन्दी अर्थ

इच्छासे उनके ऊपर बाणोंकी वर्षा करने लगे निश्चक्राम रणाद् भीमो मत्स्यो जालादिवाम्भसि

English

See the banners fleeing, Vishoka, the elephants, horses and bands of foot-soldiers in battle, chariots shattered, struck by arrows and darts; see these chariot-warriors, charioteer.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.23

आपूर्यते कौरवी चाप्य अभीक्ष्णं; सेना हय असौ सुभृशं हन्यमाना धनंजयस्याशनि तुल्यवेगैर; गरस्ता शरैर बर्हि सुवर्णवाजैः

āpūryate kauravī cāpya abhīkṣṇaṃ; senā haya asau subhṛśaṃ hanyamānā dhanaṃjayasyāśani tulyavegaira; garastā śaraira barhi suvarṇavājaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

छेदकर बाहर निकल जाता है

English

The Kaurava army is filled again and again, being badly slain, devoured by Dhananjaya's arrows, swift as thunderbolts, like a peacock-feathered golden-winged ones.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.24

एते दरवन्ति सम रथाश्वनागाः; पदातिसंघान अवमर्दयन्तः संमुह्यमानाः कौरवाः सर्व एव; दरवन्ति नागा इव दावभीताः हाहाकृताश चैव रणे विशॊक; मुञ्चन्ति नादान विपुलान गजेन्द्राः

ete daravanti sama rathāśvanāgāḥ; padātisaṃghāna avamardayantaḥ saṃmuhyamānāḥ kauravāḥ sarva eva; daravanti nāgā iva dāvabhītāḥ hāhākṛtāśa caiva raṇe viśòka; muñcanti nādāna vipulāna gajendrāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नृणां शतसहसे द्वे दे शते चैव भारत नरमीनाश्वनक्रान्तां केशशैवलशाद्धलाम्

English

These chariots, horses and elephants flee, trampling bands of foot-soldiers; all the Kauravas, bewildered, flee like elephants in fear of a forest fire; and the great elephants in the battle give out vast cries of "Alas," Vishoka."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.25

[विषॊक] सर्वे कामाः पाण्डव ते समृद्धाः; कपिध्वजॊ दृश्यते हस्तिसैन्ये नीलाद धनाद विद्युतम उच्चरन्तीं; तथापश्यं विस्फुरद वै धनुस तत

[viṣòka] sarve kāmāḥ pāṇḍava te samṛddhāḥ; kapidhvajò dṛśyate hastisainye nīlāda dhanāda vidyutama uccarantīṃ; tathāpaśyaṃ visphurada vai dhanusa tata

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऊरुग्राहां मज्जपड्कां शीर्षोपलसमावृताम्

English

[Vishoka said:] "All your desires are fulfilled, Pandava; the monkey-bannered one is seen amid the elephant force; from a blue cloud I saw lightning rising, and that quivering bow.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.26

कपिर हय असौ वीक्ष्यते सर्वतॊ वै; धवजाग्रम आरुह्य धनंजयस्य दिवाकराब्भॊ मणिर एष दिव्यॊ; विभ्राजते चैव किरीटसंस्थः

kapira haya asau vīkṣyate sarvatò vai; dhavajāgrama āruhya dhanaṃjayasya divākarābbhò maṇira eṣa divyò; vibhrājate caiva kirīṭasaṃsthaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हंसच्छत्रध्वजोपेतामुष्णीषवरफेनिलाम् आर्यवृत्तवतां संख्ये सुतरां भीरुदुस्तराम्

English

That monkey is seen on all sides, having climbed to the top of Dhananjaya's banner; this divine jewel shines on the diadem, bright as the sun.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.27

पार्श्वे भीमं पाण्डुराभ्रप्रकाशं; पश्येमं तवं देवदत्तं सुघॊषम अभीशु हस्तस्य जनार्दनस्य; विगाहमानस्य चमूं परेषाम

pārśve bhīmaṃ pāṇḍurābhraprakāśaṃ; paśyemaṃ tavaṃ devadattaṃ sughòṣama abhīśu hastasya janārdanasya; vigāhamānasya camūṃ pareṣāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्षणेन पुरुषव्याप्र: प्रावर्तयत निम्नगाम्

English

See at his side, Bhima, the Devadatta of fair sound, white as cloud, in the hand of Janardana as he plunges into the enemy army.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.28

रविप्रभं वज्रनाभं कषुरान्तं; पार्श्वे सथितं पश्य जनार्दनस्य चक्रं यशॊ वर्धयत केशवस्य; सदार्चितं यदुभिः पश्य वीर

raviprabhaṃ vajranābhaṃ kaṣurāntaṃ; pārśve sathitaṃ paśya janārdanasya cakraṃ yaśò vardhayata keśavasya; sadārcitaṃ yadubhiḥ paśya vīra

हिन्दी अर्थ

तथा दुस्तरणीं घोरां भीरूणां भयवर्धिनीम् ततस्ततो5घातयत योधान् शतसहस्रश:

English

See the discus of Janardana standing at his side, bright as the sun, with diamond hub and razor edge, increasing Keshava's fame, ever honoured by the Yadus, hero."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 54.29

[भम] ददामि ते गरामवरांश चतुर्दश; परियाख्याने सारथे सुप्रसन्नः दसी शतं चापि रथांश च विंशतिं; यद अर्जुनं वेदयसे विशॊक

[bhama] dadāmi te garāmavarāṃśa caturdaśa; pariyākhyāne sārathe suprasannaḥ dasī śataṃ cāpi rathāṃśa ca viṃśatiṃ; yada arjunaṃ vedayase viśòka

हिन्दी अर्थ

योद्धाओंका संहार कर डालते थे

English

[Bhima said:] "I give you, charioteer, fourteen excellent villages, well pleased with this good news, a hundred female slaves and twenty chariots, that you tell me of Arjuna, Vishoka."

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।