Mahabharata
8
अध्याय 8 / 18

Karna Parva

कर्णपर्व

3871 श्लोकभाग 9/57 · श्लोक 14.1–14.64

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ64 श्लोक

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.1

[स] परत्यागत्य पुनर जिष्णुर अहन संशप्तकान बहून वक्रानुवक्र गमनाद अङ्गारक इव गरहः

[sa] paratyāgatya punara jiṣṇura ahana saṃśaptakāna bahūna vakrānuvakra gamanāda aṅgāraka iva garahaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वमर्माणि सम्प्रेक्ष्य मर्मज्ञो लघुहस्तवत्

English

Janamejaya said, "Having heard of Kama's fall and the slaughter of his sons, what, O foremost of regenerate ones, did the king say, after he had been a little comforted? Indeed, poignant was the grief that he experienced, arising from the calamity that befell his sons ! Tell me, I ask thee, all that the king said on that occasion!"

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.2

पार्थ बाणहता राजन नराश्वरथकुञ्जराः विचेलुर बभ्रमुर नेदुः पेतुर मम्लुश च मारिष

pārtha bāṇahatā rājana narāśvarathakuñjarāḥ vicelura babhramura neduḥ petura mamluśa ca māriṣa

हिन्दी अर्थ

न चैनं कम्पयामास मातरिश्वेव पर्वतम्

English

Struck by Partha's arrows, men, horses, chariots and elephants, O king, wandered, reeled, shrieked, fell and fainted, O revered one.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.3

धुर्यं धुर्यतरान सूतान रथांश च परिसंक्षिपन पाणीन पाणिगतं शस्त्रं बाहून अपि शिरांसि च

dhuryaṃ dhuryatarāna sūtāna rathāṃśa ca parisaṃkṣipana pāṇīna pāṇigataṃ śastraṃ bāhūna api śirāṃsi ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्योन्यस्य वधे चैव चक्रतुर्यत्नमुत्तमम्

English

Cutting the yoke-bearers, the better yoke-bearers, the charioteers, the chariots, hands, weapons in hand, arms and heads,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.4

भल्लैः कषुरैर अर्धचन्द्रैर वत्सदन्तैश च पाण्डवः चिच्छेदामित्र वीराणां समरे परतियुध्यताम

bhallaiḥ kaṣuraira ardhacandraira vatsadantaiśa ca pāṇḍavaḥ cicchedāmitra vīrāṇāṃ samare paratiyudhyatāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

बल भयंकर है। इनका अस्त्रज्ञान अद्भुत है!

English

the Pandava cut down with broad-headed arrows, razor-arrows, half-moons and calf-tooth arrows the enemy heroes fighting back in battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.5

वाशितार्थे युयुत्सन्तॊ वृषभा वृषभं यथा आपतन्त्य अर्जुनं शूराः शतशॊ ऽथ सहस्रशः

vāśitārthe yuyutsantò vṛṣabhā vṛṣabhaṃ yathā āpatantya arjunaṃ śūrāḥ śataśò 'tha sahasraśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्रोधात् संदष्टदशनौ तथैव दशनच्छदौ

English

Eager to fight, hundreds and thousands of heroes rushed at Arjuna like bulls at a bull over a cow.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.6

तेषां तस्य च तद युद्धम अभवल लॊमहर्षणम तरैलॊक्यविजये यादृग दैत्यानां सह वज्रिणा

teṣāṃ tasya ca tada yuddhama abhavala lòmaharṣaṇama tarailòkyavijaye yādṛga daityānāṃ saha vajriṇā

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपोवाह रथेनाजौ सारथि: शत्रुतापनम्

English

Their battle with him was hair-raising, like that of the daityas with the thunderbolt-wielder for the conquest of the three worlds.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.7

तम अविध्यत तरिभिर बाणैर दन्द शूकैर इवाहिभिः उग्रायुधस ततस तस्य शिरः कायाद अपाहरत

tama avidhyata taribhira bāṇaira danda śūkaira ivāhibhiḥ ugrāyudhasa tatasa tasya śiraḥ kāyāda apāharata

हिन्दी अर्थ

वीराणां शत्रुभि: सार्थ देहपाप्मासुनाशनम्

English

He pierced him with three arrows like fangs of serpents; then Ugrayudha cut his head from his body.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.8

ते ऽरजुनं सर्वतः करुद्धा नानाशस्त्रैर अवीवृषन मरुद्भिः परेषिता मेघा हिमवन्तम इवॊष्णगे

te 'rajunaṃ sarvataḥ karuddhā nānāśastraira avīvṛṣana marudbhiḥ pareṣitā meghā himavantama ivòṣṇage

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यक्षो भयदमित्रघ्नो महावात इवार्णवम्

English

Enraged on all sides, they rained weapons of many kinds on Arjuna, like clouds driven by the Maruts upon the Himalaya in the hot season.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.9

अस्त्रैर अस्त्राणि संवार्य दविषतां सर्वतॊ ऽरजुनः सम्यग अस्तैः शरैः सर्वान सहितान अहनद बहून

astraira astrāṇi saṃvārya daviṣatāṃ sarvatò 'rajunaḥ samyaga astaiḥ śaraiḥ sarvāna sahitāna ahanada bahūna

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रकार क्षुब्ध कर डाला, जैसे प्रचण्ड वायु सागरमें ज्वार उठा देती है

English

Arjuna, warding off the enemies' weapons with weapons on all sides, slew many of them together with well-loosed arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.10

छिन्नत्रिवेणुजङ्घेषान निहतपार्ष्णि सारथीन संछिन्नरश्मि यॊक्त्राक्षान वयनुकर्ष युगान रथान विध्वस्तसर्वसंनाहान बाणैश चक्रे ऽरजुनस तवरन

chinnatriveṇujaṅgheṣāna nihatapārṣṇi sārathīna saṃchinnaraśmi yòktrākṣāna vayanukarṣa yugāna rathāna vidhvastasarvasaṃnāhāna bāṇaiśa cakre 'rajunasa tavarana

हिन्दी अर्थ

सूर्यके समान सुशोभित होने लगे

English

Vaishampayana said, "Hearing of the slaughter of Karna that was incredible and astounding, that was dreadful and capable of paralysing the senses of all creatures, that looked like the downfall of Meru, or a never-to-be-believed clouding of the intellect of the wise Shukra, or the defeat of Indra of terrible feats at the hands of his foes, or the falling down on the Earth of the resplendent Sun from the firmament, or a scarcely-to-be-comprehended drying up of the ocean, that receptacle of inexhaustible waters, or the annihilation, perfectly astounding, of the earth, the firmament, the points of the compass, and the waters, or the fruitlessness of acts both virtuous and sinful, king Dhritarashtra, having earnestly reflected for some time on it, thought that his army had been annihilated. Thinking that other creatures also, as unslayable as Karna, would meet with a similar fate, king Dhritarashtra the son of Ambika, scorched with grief and sighing like a snake, with limbs almost palsied, long breaths, highly cheerless, and filled with melancholy, began to lament, saying, 'Oh!' and 'Alas!' And the king said, 'O Sanjaya, the heroic son of Adhiratha was endued with the prowess of the lion or the elephant! His neck was as thick as that of a bull, and his eyes, gait, and voice were like the bull's! Of limbs as hard as the thunderbolt, that young man, like a bull never flying away from a bull, never desisted from battle even if his foe happened to be the great Indra himself! At the sound of his bow-string and palms and at the whizz of his arrowy showers men and steeds and cars and elephants fled away from battle. Relying upon that mighty-armed one, that slayer of large bands of foes, that warrior of unfading glory, Duryodhana had provoked hostilities with those mighty car-warriors, the sons of Pandu! How then could Karna, that foremost of car-warriors, that tiger among men, that hero of irresistible onset, be forcibly slain by Partha in battle? Relying on the might of his own arms, he always disregarded Keshava of unfading glory, and Dhananjaya, and the Vrishnis, and all other foes! Often did he use to say unto the foolish, avaricious crestfallen, kingdom-coveting, and afflicted Duryodhana even such words as these, "Alone, I shall, in battle, throw down from their foremost of cars, those two invincible warriors united together, the wielder of sarnga and the wielder of gandiva!" He had subjugated many invincible and mighty foes — the Gandharas, the Madrakas, the Matsyas, the Trigartas, the Tanganas, the Khasas, the Pancalas, the Videhas, the Kulindas, the Kasi-kosalas, the Suhmas, the Angas, the Nishadhas, the Pundras, the Kichakas, the Vatsas, the Kalingas, the Taralas, the Asmakas, and the Rishikas. Subjugating all these brave races, by means of his keen and whetted arrows equipped with kanka feathers, that foremost of car- warriors, Radha's son, had caused all of them to pay tribute to us for the aggrandisement of Duryodhana. Alas, how could that warrior acquainted with celestial weapons, that protector of armies, Karna the son of Vikartana, called also Vrisha, of mighty energy, be slain in battle by his foes, the heroic and mighty sons of Pandu? As Indra is the foremost of gods, Karna was the foremost of men. In the three worlds no

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.11

ते रथास तत्र विध्वस्ताः परार्ध्या भान्त्य अनेकशः धनिनाम इव वेश्मानि हतान्य अग्न्यनिलाम्बुभिः

te rathāsa tatra vidhvastāḥ parārdhyā bhāntya anekaśaḥ dhanināma iva veśmāni hatānya agnyanilāmbubhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

द्रोणपुत्रमवच्छाद्य सिंहनादममुज्चत

English

Their costly chariots, shattered there, appeared in many places like the houses of rich men destroyed by fire, wind and water.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.12

दविपाः संभिन्नमर्माणॊ वज्राशनिसमैः शरैः पेतुर गिर्यग्रवेश्मानि वज्रवाताग्निभिर यथा

davipāḥ saṃbhinnamarmāṇò vajrāśanisamaiḥ śaraiḥ petura giryagraveśmāni vajravātāgnibhira yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

आच्छादित करके घोर सिंहनाद किया

English

Elephants with vital parts pierced by arrows like thunderbolts fell like mountain-peak houses struck by thunder, wind and fire.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.13

सारॊहास तुरगाः पेतुर बहवॊ ऽरजुन ताडिताः निर्जिह्वान्त्राः कषितौ कषीणा रुधिरार्द्राः सुदुर्दृशः

sāròhāsa turagāḥ petura bahavò 'rajuna tāḍitāḥ nirjihvāntrāḥ kaṣitau kaṣīṇā rudhirārdrāḥ sudurdṛśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ललाटे भ्याहनद् राजन् नाराचेन स्मयन्निव

English

Many horses with riders fell, struck by Arjuna, with tongues and entrails out, wasted on the ground, blood-soaked and hard to look at.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.14

नराश्वनागा नाराचैः संस्यूताः सव्यसाचिना बभ्रमुश चस्खलुः पेतुर नेदुर मम्लुश च मारिष

narāśvanāgā nārācaiḥ saṃsyūtāḥ savyasācinā babhramuśa caskhaluḥ petura nedura mamluśa ca māriṣa

हिन्दी अर्थ

यथा शड्ूं वने दृप्त: खड्गो धारयते नूप

English

Men, horses and elephants pierced through by iron arrows from Savyasachin reeled, stumbled, fell, roared and fainted, O revered one.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.15

अणकैश च शिला धातैर वज्राशनिविषॊपमैः शरैर निजघ्निवान पार्थॊ महेन्द्र इव दानवान

aṇakaiśa ca śilā dhātaira vajrāśaniviṣòpamaiḥ śaraira nijaghnivāna pārthò mahendra iva dānavāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपने ललाटमें धँसे हुए उस बाणको धारण कर रखा था

English

With stone-whetted and dreadful arrows like thunderbolt and poison, Partha slew them as Mahendra slew the danavas.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.16

महार्हवर्माभरणा नानारूपाम्बरायुधाः स रथाः स धवजा वीरा हताः पार्थेन शेरते

mahārhavarmābharaṇā nānārūpāmbarāyudhāḥ sa rathāḥ sa dhavajā vīrā hatāḥ pārthena śerate

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्रिभिविंव्याध नाराचैर्ललाटे विस्मयन्निव

English

Heroes with costly armour and ornaments, with weapons and garments of many forms, with chariots and banners, slain by Partha, lay still.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.17

विजिताः पुण्यकर्माणॊ विशिष्टाभिजन शरुताः गताः शरीरैर वसुधाम ऊर्जितैः कर्मभिर दिवम

vijitāḥ puṇyakarmāṇò viśiṣṭābhijana śarutāḥ gatāḥ śarīraira vasudhāma ūrjitaiḥ karmabhira divama

हिन्दी अर्थ

ललाटमें भी मुसकराते हुए-से तीन नाराचोंका प्रहार किया

English

Conquered, they of meritorious deeds and distinguished lineage and fame went, with their bodies on earth, to heaven by their mighty deeds.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.18

अथार्जुन रथं वीरास तवदीयाः समुपाद्रवन नानाजनपदाध्यक्षाः सगणा जातमन्यवः

athārjuna rathaṃ vīrāsa tavadīyāḥ samupādravana nānājanapadādhyakṣāḥ sagaṇā jātamanyavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रावषीव यथा सिक्तस्त्रिशुद्भ: पर्वतोत्तम:

English

Then your heroes, lords of various countries, with their troops, rose in anger and rushed at Arjuna's chariot.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.19

उह्यमाना रथाश्वैस ते पत्तयश च जिघांसवः समभ्यधावन्न अस्यन्तॊ विविधं कषिप्रम आयुधम

uhyamānā rathāśvaisa te pattayaśa ca jighāṃsavaḥ samabhyadhāvanna asyantò vividhaṃ kaṣiprama āyudhama

हिन्दी अर्थ

शिखरोंवाले उत्तम पर्वतके समान अद्भुत शोभा पाने लगा

English

Borne by chariots and horses, and foot-soldiers eager to kill, they rushed on, quickly hurling weapons of every kind.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.20

तदायुध महावर्षं कषिप्तं यॊधमहाम्बुदैः वयधमन निशितैर बाणैः कषिप्रम अर्जुन मारुतः

tadāyudha mahāvarṣaṃ kaṣiptaṃ yòdhamahāmbudaiḥ vayadhamana niśitaira bāṇaiḥ kaṣiprama arjuna mārutaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

नाकम्पयत संहृष्टो वार्योच इव पर्वतम्

English

That great shower of weapons hurled by the warriors like great clouds, Arjuna, like the wind, quickly dispelled with sharp arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.21

साश्वपत्तिद्विपरथं महाशस्त्रौघम अप्लवम सहसा संतितीर्षन्तं पार्थं शस्त्रास्त्रसेतुना

sāśvapattidviparathaṃ mahāśastraughama aplavama sahasā saṃtitīrṣantaṃ pārthaṃ śastrāstrasetunā

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथवर्यगतौ वीरौ शुशुभाते बलोत्कटौ

English

Wishing to cross suddenly that great flood of weapons, with its horses, foot-soldiers, elephants and chariots, Partha did so by a bridge of weapons.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.22

अथाब्रवीद वासुदेवः पार्थं किं करीडसे ऽनघ संशप्तकान परमथ्यैतांस ततः कर्णवधे तवर

athābravīda vāsudevaḥ pārthaṃ kiṃ karīḍase 'nagha saṃśaptakāna paramathyaitāṃsa tataḥ karṇavadhe tavara

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वरश्मिभिरिवान्योन्यं तापयन्तौ शरोत्तमै:

English

Then Vasudeva said to Partha: "Why do you play, sinless one? Having crushed these Samshaptakas, hasten to the slaying of Karna."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.23

तथेत्य उक्त्वार्जुनः कषिप्रं शिष्टान संशप्तकांस तदा आक्षिप्य शस्त्रेण बलाद दैत्यान इन्द्र इवावधीत

tathetya uktvārjunaḥ kaṣipraṃ śiṣṭāna saṃśaptakāṃsa tadā ākṣipya śastreṇa balāda daityāna indra ivāvadhīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृतप्रतिकृते यत्तो शरसड्घैरभीतवत्

English

Saying "So be it", Arjuna quickly dispersed the remaining Samshaptakas with weapons by force, as Indra slew the daityas.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.24

आदधत संदधन नाषून दृष्टः कैश चिद रणे ऽरजुनः विमुञ्चन वा शराञ शीघ्रं दृश्यते सम हि कैर अपि

ādadhata saṃdadhana nāṣūna dṛṣṭaḥ kaiśa cida raṇe 'rajunaḥ vimuñcana vā śarāña śīghraṃ dṛśyate sama hi kaira api

हिन्दी अर्थ

शरदंष्टी दुराधर्षा चापवक्‍क्त्रौ भयंकरौ

English

In the battle Arjuna was not seen by any taking or aiming arrows, nor was he seen by any quickly loosing them.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.25

आश्चर्यम इति गॊविन्दॊ बरुवन्न अश्वान अचॊदयत हंसांस गौरास ते सेनां हंसाः सर इवाविशन

āścaryama iti gòvindò baruvanna aśvāna acòdayata haṃsāṃsa gaurāsa te senāṃ haṃsāḥ sara ivāviśana

हिन्दी अर्थ

मेघजालैरिव च्छन्नौ गगने चन्द्रभास्करी

English

Saying "A marvel!", Govinda urged the horses; the swans (white horses) entered the army as swans enter a lake.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.26

ततः संग्रामभूमिं तां वर्तमाने जनक्षये अवेक्षमाणॊ गॊविन्दः सव्यसाचिनम अब्रवीत

tataḥ saṃgrāmabhūmiṃ tāṃ vartamāne janakṣaye avekṣamāṇò gòvindaḥ savyasācinama abravīta

हिन्दी अर्थ

विमुक्तावभ्रजालेन अज्भञारकबुधाविव

English

Then, as the slaughter of men proceeded on that battlefield, Govinda, looking on it, spoke to Savyasachin:

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.27

एष पार्थ महारौद्रॊ वर्तते भरतक्षयः पृथिव्यां पार्थिवानां वै दुर्यॊधनकृते महान

eṣa pārtha mahāraudrò vartate bharatakṣayaḥ pṛthivyāṃ pārthivānāṃ vai duryòdhanakṛte mahāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

न तु तन्ममृषे भीम: शत्रोर्विजयलक्षणम्

English

"Partha, this terrible destruction of the Bharatas is going on, a great one of the kings of the earth, for Duryodhana's sake.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.28

पश्य भारत चापानि रुक्मपृष्ठानि धन्विनाम महताम अपविद्धानि कलापान इषुधीस तथा

paśya bhārata cāpāni rukmapṛṣṭhāni dhanvināma mahatāma apaviddhāni kalāpāna iṣudhīsa tathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

मण्डलानां विभागेषु गतप्रत्यागतेषु च

English

Behold, Bharata, the golden-backed bows of great archers cast away, and the quivers and arrow-cases,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.29

जातरूपमयैः पुङ्खैः शरांश च नतपर्वणः तैलधौतांश च नाराचान निर्मुक्तान इव पन्नगान

jātarūpamayaiḥ puṅkhaiḥ śarāṃśa ca nataparvaṇaḥ tailadhautāṃśa ca nārācāna nirmuktāna iva pannagāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

चरित्वा विविधान् मार्गान् मण्डलस्थानमेव च

English

golden-feathered arrows with bent joints, iron arrows washed in oil, loosed like serpents,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.30

हस्तिदन्त तसरून खड्गाञ जातरूपपरिष्कृतान आकीर्णांस तॊमरांश चापांश चित्रान हेमविभूषितान

hastidanta tasarūna khaḍgāña jātarūpapariṣkṛtāna ākīrṇāṃsa tòmarāṃśa cāpāṃśa citrāna hemavibhūṣitāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततो द्रौणिर्महास्त्राणि प्रादुश्षक्रे महारथ:

English

swords with ivory hilts adorned with gold, javelins and bows scattered, variegated and gold-adorned,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.31

वर्माणि चापविद्धानि रुक्मपृष्ठानि भारत सुवर्णविकृतान परासाञ शक्तीः कनकभूषिताः

varmāṇi cāpaviddhāni rukmapṛṣṭhāni bhārata suvarṇavikṛtāna parāsāña śaktīḥ kanakabhūṣitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपने अस्त्रोंद्वारा ही उन सबको नष्ट कर दिया

English

armour cast away with golden backs, O Bharata, lances of gold, darts adorned with gold,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.32

जाम्बूनदमयैः पट्टैर बद्धाश च विपुला गदाः जातरूपमयीश चर्ष्टीः पट्टिशान हेमभूषितान

jāmbūnadamayaiḥ paṭṭaira baddhāśa ca vipulā gadāḥ jātarūpamayīśa carṣṭīḥ paṭṭiśāna hemabhūṣitāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततो घोरं महाराज अस्त्रयुद्धमवर्तत

English

large maces bound with bands of gold, spears of gold, pattishas adorned with gold,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.33

दण्डैः कनकचित्रैश च विप्रविद्धान परश्वधान अयः कुशान्तान पतितान मुसलानि गुरूणि च

daṇḍaiḥ kanakacitraiśa ca vipraviddhāna paraśvadhāna ayaḥ kuśāntāna patitāna musalāni gurūṇi ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

प्रकार उन दोनोंमें भयंकर अस्त्रयुद्ध छिड़ गया

English

axes thrown down with golden-painted handles, pestles with iron goads fallen, and heavy clubs,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.34

शतघ्नीः पश्य चित्राश च विपुलान परिघांस तथा चक्राणि चापविद्धानि मुद्गरांश च बहून रणे

śataghnīḥ paśya citrāśa ca vipulāna parighāṃsa tathā cakrāṇi cāpaviddhāni mudgarāṃśa ca bahūna raṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

ते बाणा: समसज्जन्त मुक्तास्ताभ्यां तु भारत

English

look at the variegated shataghnis, broad iron bars, discs thrown away and many hammers in the battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.35

नानाविधानि शस्त्राणि परगृह्य जय गृद्धिनः जीवन्त इव लक्ष्यन्ते गतसत्त्वास तरस्विनः

nānāvidhāni śastrāṇi paragṛhya jaya gṛddhinaḥ jīvanta iva lakṣyante gatasattvāsa tarasvinaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

बाणसड्घैर्वृतं घोरमाकाशं समपद्यत

English

Holding weapons of many kinds, eager for victory, the mighty ones, bereft of life, appear as if alive.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.36

गदा विमथितैर गात्रैर मुसलैर भिन्नमस्तकान गजवाजिरथक्षुण्णान पश्य यॊधान सहस्रशः

gadā vimathitaira gātraira musalaira bhinnamastakāna gajavājirathakṣuṇṇāna paśya yòdhāna sahasraśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अत्यन्त भयानक दिखायी देता है

English

See thousands of warriors with limbs crushed by maces, heads split by pestles, and ground by elephants, horses and chariots.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.37

मनुष्यगजवाजीनां शरशक्त्यृष्टितॊमरैः निस्त्रिंशैः पट्टिशैः परासैर नखरैर लगुडैर अपि

manuṣyagajavājīnāṃ śaraśaktyṛṣṭitòmaraiḥ nistriṃśaiḥ paṭṭiśaiḥ parāsaira nakharaira laguḍaira api

हिन्दी अर्थ

बाणाभिघातात् संजज्ञे तत्र भारत पावक:

English

The battlefields, slayer of foes, are covered with the lifeless bodies of men, elephants and horses, torn by arrows, darts, spears, javelins, swords, pattishas, lances, claws and clubs,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.38

शरीरैर बहुधा भिन्नैः शॊणितौघपरिप्लुतैः गतासुभिर अमित्रघ्न संवृता रणभूमयः

śarīraira bahudhā bhinnaiḥ śòṇitaughapariplutaiḥ gatāsubhira amitraghna saṃvṛtā raṇabhūmayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत्र सिद्धा महाराज सम्पतन्तोब्रुवन् वच:

English

bodies variously rent and drenched in floods of blood.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.39

बाहुभिश चन्दनादिग्धैः साङ्गदैः शुभभूषणैः स तलत्रैः स केयूरैर भाति भारत मेदिनी

bāhubhiśa candanādigdhaiḥ sāṅgadaiḥ śubhabhūṣaṇaiḥ sa talatraiḥ sa keyūraira bhāti bhārata medinī

हिन्दी अर्थ

सर्वयुद्धानि चैतस्य कलां ना्हन्ति षोडशीम्

English

The earth, O Bharata, shines with arms smeared with sandal, with armlets, fine ornaments, with arm-guards and bracelets,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.40

साङ्गुलित्रैर भुजाग्रैश च विप्रविद्धैर अलंकृतैः हस्तिहस्तॊपमैश छिन्नैर ऊरुभिश च तरस्विनाम

sāṅgulitraira bhujāgraiśa ca vipraviddhaira alaṃkṛtaiḥ hastihastòpamaiśa chinnaira ūrubhiśa ca tarasvināma

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्थितावेती हि समरे कालान्तकयमोपमौ

English

adorned with severed forearms and hands thrown about, and with the severed thighs of the mighty, like elephants' trunks,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.41

बद्धचूडा मणिवरैः शिरॊभिश च सकुण्डलैः निकृत्तैर वृषभाक्षाणां विराजति वसुंधरा

baddhacūḍā maṇivaraiḥ śiròbhiśa ca sakuṇḍalaiḥ nikṛttaira vṛṣabhākṣāṇāṃ virājati vasuṃdharā

हिन्दी अर्थ

दोनों समरांगणमें कालान्तक एवं यमके समान जान पड़ते हैं

English

with the heads of bull-eyed heroes, with their topknots tied and with fine jewels and earrings cut off, the earth shines.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.42

कबन्धैः शॊणितादिग्धैश छिन्नगात्रशिरॊ धरैः भूर भाति भरतश्रेष्ठ शान्तार्चिर्भिर इवाग्निभिः

kabandhaiḥ śòṇitādigdhaiśa chinnagātraśirò dharaiḥ bhūra bhāti bharataśreṣṭha śāntārcirbhira ivāgnibhiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यमौ वा पुरुषव्याप्रौ घोररूपावुभौ रणे

English

With headless trunks smeared with blood, with limbs and heads severed, the earth shines, best of the Bharatas, like fires whose flames have died.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.43

रथान बहुविधान भग्नान हेमकिङ्किणिनः शुभान अश्वांश च बहुधा पश्य शॊणितेन परिप्लुतान

rathāna bahuvidhāna bhagnāna hemakiṅkiṇinaḥ śubhāna aśvāṃśa ca bahudhā paśya śòṇitena pariplutāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

समान प्रकट हुए हैं!

English

See the many shattered chariots with golden bells, fine and shattered, and the horses, many of them, drenched in blood."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.44

यॊधानां च महाशङ्खान पाण्डुरांश च परकीर्णकान निरस्तजिह्वान मातङ्गाञ शयानान पर्वतॊपमान

yòdhānāṃ ca mahāśaṅkhāna pāṇḍurāṃśa ca parakīrṇakāna nirastajihvāna mātaṅgāña śayānāna parvatòpamāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

देवताओंका सिंहनाद भी प्रकट हो रहा था

English

See the great conches of warriors, the white whisks scattered, the elephants with tongues lolling lying like mountains,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.45

वैजयन्ती विचित्रांश च हतांश च गजयॊधिनः वारणानां परिस्तॊमान सुयुक्ताम्बर कम्बलान

vaijayantī vicitrāṃśa ca hatāṃśa ca gajayòdhinaḥ vāraṇānāṃ paristòmāna suyuktāmbara kambalāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

सिद्धचारणसंघानां विस्मय: समपद्यत

English

banners variegated, slain elephant-fighters, the coverings of elephants, richly fitted garments and blankets,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.46

विपाटिना विचित्राश च रूपचित्राः कुथास तथा भिन्नाश च बहुधा घण्टाः पतद्भिश चूर्णिता गजैः

vipāṭinā vicitrāśa ca rūpacitrāḥ kuthāsa tathā bhinnāśa ca bahudhā ghaṇṭāḥ patadbhiśa cūrṇitā gajaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

समूहोंको बड़ा विस्मय हो रहा था

English

varied cloths, caparisons of painted forms, bells broken in many places and crushed by falling elephants,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.47

वैडूर्य मणिदण्डांश च पतितान अङ्कुशान भुवि बद्धाः सादिध्वजाग्रेषु सुवर्णविकृताः कशाः

vaiḍūrya maṇidaṇḍāṃśa ca patitāna aṅkuśāna bhuvi baddhāḥ sādidhvajāgreṣu suvarṇavikṛtāḥ kaśāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

साधु द्रौणे महाबाहो साधु भीमेति चाब्रुवन्

English

goads with shafts of lapis lazuli fallen on the ground, golden whips tied to the tips of horsemen's banners,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.48

विचित्रान मणिचित्रांश च जातरूपपरिष्कृतान अश्वास्तर परिस्तॊमान राङ्कवान्पतितान भुवि

vicitrāna maṇicitrāṃśa ca jātarūpapariṣkṛtāna aśvāstara paristòmāna rāṅkavānpatitāna bhuvi

हिन्दी अर्थ

परस्परमुदीक्षेतां क्रोधादुद्वृत्य चक्षुषी

English

variegated, jewel-studded and gold-adorned horse-blankets of deer-skin fallen on the ground,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.49

चूडामणीन नरेन्द्राणां विचित्राः काञ्चनस्रजः छत्राणि चापविद्धानि चामार वयजनानि च

cūḍāmaṇīna narendrāṇāṃ vicitrāḥ kāñcanasrajaḥ chatrāṇi cāpaviddhāni cāmāra vayajanāni ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

फाड़कर एक-दूसरेकी ओर देख रहे थे

English

crest-jewels of kings, variegated golden garlands, parasols cast aside, and chowries and fans.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.50

चन्द्र नक्षत्रभासैश च वदनैश चारुकुण्डलैः कॢप्त शमश्रुभिर अत्यर्थं वीराणां समलंकृतैः वदनैः पश्य संछन्नां महीं शॊणितकर्दमाम

candra nakṣatrabhāsaiśa ca vadanaiśa cārukuṇḍalaiḥ kḷpta śamaśrubhira atyarthaṃ vīrāṇāṃ samalaṃkṛtaiḥ vadanaiḥ paśya saṃchannāṃ mahīṃ śòṇitakardamāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्रोधसे ही वे ओठ चबाते एवं दाँत पीसते थे

English

Look at the earth, a mire of blood, covered with the faces of heroes shining like moon and stars, with lovely earrings and trimmed beards, finely adorned.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.51

स जीवांश च नरान पश्य कूजमानान समन्ततः उपास्यमानान बहुभिर नयस्तशस्त्रैर विशां पते

sa jīvāṃśa ca narāna paśya kūjamānāna samantataḥ upāsyamānāna bahubhira nayastaśastraira viśāṃ pate

हिन्दी अर्थ

शराम्बुधारौ समरे शस्त्रविद्युत्प्रकाशिनौ

English

See, O lord of men, men still alive crying out on all sides, attended by many who have laid down their weapons,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.52

जञातिभिः सहितैस तत्र रॊदमानैर मुहुर मुहुः वयुत्क्रान्तान अपरान यॊधांश छादयित्वा तरस्विनः पुनर युद्धाय गच्छन्ति जय गृद्धाः परमन्यवः

jañātibhiḥ sahitaisa tatra ròdamānaira muhura muhuḥ vayutkrāntāna aparāna yòdhāṃśa chādayitvā tarasvinaḥ punara yuddhāya gacchanti jaya gṛddhāḥ paramanyavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्योन्यस्य हयान् विद्ध्वा बिभिदाते परस्परम्

English

with kinsmen weeping again and again; others, mighty ones, having covered the dead warriors, go again to battle in great fury, eager for victory.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.53

अपरे तत्र तत्रैव परिधावन्ति मानिनः जञातिभिः पतितैः शूरैर याच्यमानास तथॊदकम

apare tatra tatraiva paridhāvanti māninaḥ jañātibhiḥ patitaiḥ śūraira yācyamānāsa tathòdakama

हिन्दी अर्थ

विक्षत कर रहे थे

English

Others, proud, run about here and there, begged for water by their fallen brave kinsmen.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.54

जलार्थं च गताः के चिन निष्प्राणा बहवॊ ऽरजुन संनिवृत्ताश च ते शूरास तान दृष्ट्वैव विचेतसः

jalārthaṃ ca gatāḥ ke cina niṣprāṇā bahavò 'rajuna saṃnivṛttāśa ca te śūrāsa tāna dṛṣṭvaiva vicetasaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुरंत दो बाण लेकर चलाये

English

Some who went for water, Arjuna, are lifeless in great numbers; those heroes who returned, seeing them, lost their senses.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.55

जलं दृष्ट्वा परधावन्ति करॊशमानाः परस्परम जलं पीत्वा मृतान पश्य पिबतॊ ऽनयांश च भारत

jalaṃ dṛṣṭvā paradhāvanti karòśamānāḥ parasparama jalaṃ pītvā mṛtāna paśya pibatò 'nayāṃśa ca bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

उन दुर्जय बाणोंने दोनोंके पास पहुँचकर उन्हें घायल कर दिया

English

Seeing water, they run crying out to one another; see those who have died after drinking and others drinking, O Bharata.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.56

परित्यज्य परियान अन्ये बान्धवान बान्धवप्रिय वयुत्क्रान्ताः समदृश्यन्त तत्र तत्र महारणे

parityajya pariyāna anye bāndhavāna bāndhavapriya vayutkrāntāḥ samadṛśyanta tatra tatra mahāraṇe

हिन्दी अर्थ

निपेततुर्महावीर्य रथोपस्थे तयोस्तदा

English

Others, leaving dear ones and kinsmen—friends of kinsmen—were seen departing here and there in the great battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.57

पश्यापरान नरश्रेष्ठ संदष्टौष्ठ पुटान पुनः भरुकुटी कुटिलैर वक्त्रैः परेक्षमाणान समन्ततः

paśyāparāna naraśreṣṭha saṃdaṣṭauṣṭha puṭāna punaḥ bharukuṭī kuṭilaira vaktraiḥ parekṣamāṇāna samantataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपने रथकी बैठकमें तत्काल गिर पड़े

English

See others, best of men, with lips set between their teeth, looking about on every side with faces twisted in frowns.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.58

एतत तवैवानुरूपं कर्मार्जुन महाहवे दिवि वा देवराजस्य तवया यत्कृतम आहवे

etata tavaivānurūpaṃ karmārjuna mahāhave divi vā devarājasya tavayā yatkṛtama āhave

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपोवाह रणाद्ू राजन् सर्वसैन्यस्य पश्यत:

English

This deed done by you in the great battle is worthy of you, or of the king of the gods in heaven."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.59

एवं तां दर्शयन कृष्णॊ युद्धभूमिं किरीटिने गच्छन्न एवाशृणॊच छब्दं दुर्यॊधन बले महत

evaṃ tāṃ darśayana kṛṣṇò yuddhabhūmiṃ kirīṭine gacchanna evāśṛṇòca chabdaṃ duryòdhana bale mahata

हिन्दी अर्थ

रणक्षेत्रसे बाहर हटा ले गया

English

Thus showing the battlefield to Kiritin, Krishna, as he went on, heard a great sound in Duryodhana's army.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.60

शङ्खदुन्दुभिनिर्घॊषान भेरी पणवमिश्रितान रथाश्वगजनादांश च शस्त्त्र शब्दांश च दारुणान

śaṅkhadundubhinirghòṣāna bherī paṇavamiśritāna rathāśvagajanādāṃśa ca śasttra śabdāṃśa ca dāruṇāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथद्वारा उनका सारथि विशोक युद्धस्थलसे अन्यत्र हटा ले गया

English

The roar of conches and drums mixed with kettledrums and tabors, the noise of chariots, horses and elephants, and the dreadful clash of weapons.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.61

परविश्य तद बलं कृष्णस तुरगैर वातवेगिभिः पाण्ड्येनाभ्यर्दितां सेनां तवदीयां वीक्ष्य धिष्ठितः

paraviśya tada balaṃ kṛṣṇasa turagaira vātavegibhiḥ pāṇḍyenābhyarditāṃ senāṃ tavadīyāṃ vīkṣya dhiṣṭhitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहाभारते कर्णपर्वणि अश्वत्थामभीमसेनयोर्युद्धे पजचदशो5ध्याय:

English

Entering that army with horses swift as the wind, Krishna halted, seeing your army pressed by the Pandya.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.62

सहि नानाविधैर बाणैर इष्वास परवरॊ युधि नयहनद दविषतां वरातान गतासून अन्तकॊ यथा

sahi nānāvidhaira bāṇaira iṣvāsa paravarò yudhi nayahanada daviṣatāṃ varātāna gatāsūna antakò yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

दूसरे-दूसरे राजाओंका जिस प्रकार युद्ध हुआ, वह मुझे बताओ

English

That foremost of archers in the battle slew hosts of his foes with various arrows, as Death slays the lifeless.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.63

गजवाजिमनुष्याणां शरीराणि शितैः शरैः भित्त्वा परहरतां शरेष्ठॊ विदेहासूंश चकार सः

gajavājimanuṣyāṇāṃ śarīrāṇi śitaiḥ śaraiḥ bhittvā paraharatāṃ śareṣṭhò videhāsūṃśa cakāra saḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्येषां च महीपानां पाण्डवैस्तद् ब्रवीहि मे

English

Piercing with sharp arrows the bodies of elephants, horses and men, that best of strikers made them lifeless.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 14.64

शत्रुप्रवीरैर अस्तानि नानाशस्त्राणि सायकैः भित्त्वा तान अहनत पाण्ड्यः शत्रूञ शक्र इवासुरान

śatrupravīraira astāni nānāśastrāṇi sāyakaiḥ bhittvā tāna ahanata pāṇḍyaḥ śatrūña śakra ivāsurāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

नरेशोंका जैसा संग्राम हुआ था, उसका मुझसे वर्णन करो

English

The Pandya, with arrows, cut the many weapons thrown by the foe's heroes, and slew them, like Shakra the asuras.

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।