Mahabharata
8
अध्याय 8 / 18

Karna Parva

कर्णपर्व

3871 श्लोकभाग 30/57 · श्लोक 35.1–35.60

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ60 श्लोक

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.1

[धृ] सुदुष्करम इदं कर्मकृतं भीमेन संजय येन कर्णॊ महाबाहू रथॊपस्थे निपातितः

[dhṛ] suduṣkarama idaṃ karmakṛtaṃ bhīmena saṃjaya yena karṇò mahābāhū rathòpasthe nipātitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सेनाको सम्पूर्ण दिशाओंमें खदेड़ दिया

English

"Sanjaya said, 'Then occurred that battle between Arjuna and Ashvatthama resembling the planets Shukra and Brihaspati in splendour, like the battle between Shukra and Brihaspati in the firmament for entering the same constellation. Afflicting each other with blazing shafts that constituted their rays, those terrifiers of the world stood like two planets both deviating from their orbits. Then Arjuna deeply pierced Ashvatthama with a shaft in the midst of his eyebrows. With that shaft the son of Drona looked resplendent like the Sun with upward rays. The two Krishnas (Nara and Narayana), also deeply afflicted by Ashvatthama with hundreds of arrows, looked like two Suns at the end of the Yuga, resplendent with their own rays. Then when Vasudeva seemed to be stupefied, Arjuna shot a weapon from which issued torrents of shafts on all sides. And he struck the son of Drona with innumerable shafts, each resembling the thunder or fire or the sceptre of Death. Endued with mighty energy, that achiever of fierce feats, (Ashvatthama) then pierced both Keshava and Arjuna with well-shot shafts which were inspired with great impetuosity and struck with which Death himself would feel pain. Checking the shafts of Drona' s son, Arjuna covered him with twice as many arrows equipped with goodly wings, and shrouding that foremost of heroes and his steeds and driver and standard, began to strike the samsaptakas. With his well-shot shafts Partha began to cut off the bows and quivers and bowstrings and hands and arms and tightly grasped weapons and umbrellas and standards and steeds and car shafts and robes and floral garlands and ornaments and coats of mail and handsome shields and beautiful heads, in large numbers, of his unretreating foes. Well-equipped cars and steeds and elephants, ridden by heroes fighting with great care, were destroyed by the hundreds of shafts sped by Partha and fell down along with the heroes that rode on them. Cut off with broad-headed and crescent-shaped and razor-faced arrows, human heads, resembling the lotus, the Sun, or the full Moon in beauty and resplendent with diadems and necklaces and crowns, dropped ceaselessly on the earth. Then the Kalinga, the Vanga, and the Nishada heroes, riding on elephants, that resembled in splendour the elephant of the great foe of the daityas, rushed with speed against the queller of the pride of the danavas, the son of Pandu, from desire of slaying him. Partha cut off the vital limbs, the trunks, the riders, the standards, and the banners of those elephants, upon which those beasts fell down like mountain summits riven with thunder. When that elephant force was broken, the diadem-decked Arjuna shrouded the son of his preceptor with shafts endued with the splendour of the newly risen Sun, like the wind shrouding the risen Sun with masses of congregated clouds. Checking with his own shafts those of Arjuna, Drona' s son shrouding both Arjuna and Vasudeva with his arrows, gave a loud roar, like a mass of clouds at the close of summer after shrouding the Sun or the Moon in the firmament. Deeply afflicted with those arrows, Arjuna, aiming his weapons at Ashvatthama and at those followers of his belonging to the army, speedily dispelled that darkness caused by Ashvatthama' s arrows, and pierced all of them with shafts equipped with goodly wings. In that battle none could see when Savyasaci took up his shafts, when he aimed them, and when he let them off. All that could be seen was that elephants and steeds and foot-soldiers and car-warriors, struck with his arrows, fell down deprived of life. Then Drona' s son without losing a moment, aiming ten foremost of arrows, sped them quickly as if they formed only one arrow. Shot with great force, five of these

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.2

कर्णॊ हय एकॊ रणे हन्ता सृञ्जयान पाण्डवैः सह इति दुर्यॊधनः सूत पराब्रवीन मां मुहुर मुहुः

karṇò haya ekò raṇe hantā sṛñjayāna pāṇḍavaiḥ saha iti duryòdhanaḥ sūta parābravīna māṃ muhura muhuḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यद्रावयद् भीमसेनो यथेन्द्रो दानवान् पुरा ठीक वैसे ही, जैसे पूर्वकालमें इन्द्रने दानवोंको मार भगाया था

English

[Dhritarashtra said:] "'Karna alone in battle can slay the Srinjayas with the Pandavas,' so Duryodhana told me again and again, charioteer.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.3

पराजितं तु राधेयं दृष्ट्वा भीमेन संयुगे ततः परं किम अकरॊत पुत्रॊ दुर्यॊधनॊ मम

parājitaṃ tu rādheyaṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīmena saṃyuge tataḥ paraṃ kima akaròta putrò duryòdhanò mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तौ धरामन्वपसद्येतां वातरुग्णाविव द्रुमौ

English

Seeing Radheya defeated by Bhima in the encounter, what did my son Duryodhana then do?"

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.4

[स] विभ्रान्तं परेक्ष्य राधेयं सूतपुत्रं महाहवे महत्या सेनया राजन सॊदर्यान समभाषत

[sa] vibhrāntaṃ parekṣya rādheyaṃ sūtaputraṃ mahāhave mahatyā senayā rājana sòdaryāna samabhāṣata

हिन्दी अर्थ

परिघं घोरमादाय मृत्युदण्डमिवापरम् तमापततन्तं परिघं वज़्ाशनिसमस्वनम्

English

[Sanjaya said:] Seeing Radheya, the charioteer's son, bewildered in the great battle, O king, he spoke to his brothers with a great army:

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.5

शीघ्रं गच्छत भद्रं वॊ राधेयं परिरक्षत भीमसेनभयागाधे मज्जन्तं वयसनार्णवे

śīghraṃ gacchata bhadraṃ vò rādheyaṃ parirakṣata bhīmasenabhayāgādhe majjantaṃ vayasanārṇave

हिन्दी अर्थ

मर्मस्वपि च मर्मज्ञस्तान्ू नागानवधीद् बली

English

"Go quickly, good luck to you; protect Radheya, who is sinking in the sea of calamity, unfathomable with fear of Bhimasena."

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.6

ते तु राज्ञः समादिष्टा भीमसेनजिघांसवः अभ्यवर्तन्त संक्रुद्धाः पतंगा इव पावकम

te tu rājñaḥ samādiṣṭā bhīmasenajighāṃsavaḥ abhyavartanta saṃkruddhāḥ pataṃgā iva pāvakama

हिन्दी अर्थ

हत्वान्यं रथमास्थाय क्रुद्धो राधेयमभ्ययात् रथपर आखरूढ़ हो राधापुत्र कर्णके सामने आ पहुँचे

English

Commanded by the king, wishing to kill Bhimasena, they advanced enraged, like moths into a fire.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.7

शरुतायुर दुर्धरः कराथॊ विवित्सुर विकटः समः निषङ्गी कवची पाशी तथा नन्दॊपनन्दकौ

śarutāyura durdharaḥ karāthò vivitsura vikaṭaḥ samaḥ niṣaṅgī kavacī pāśī tathā nandòpanandakau

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्रुद्ध: प्रच्छादयामास शरजालेन मारुति: भीम॑ प्रच्छादयामास समन्तान्निशितै: शरै:

English

Shrutayus, Durdhara, Karatha, Vivitsu, Vikata, Sama, Nishangin, Kavachin, Pashin, and Nanda and Upananda,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.8

दुष्प्रधर्षः सुबाहुश च वातवेगसुवर्चसौ धनुर गराहॊ दुर्मदश च तथा सत्त्वसमः सहः

duṣpradharṣaḥ subāhuśa ca vātavegasuvarcasau dhanura garāhò durmadaśa ca tathā sattvasamaḥ sahaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अभ्यर्दयदमेयात्मा पार्ष्णिग्रहणकारणात्

English

Dushpradharsha, Subahu, Vatavega and Suvarchas, Dhanurgraha, Durmada and Satvasama, Saha,

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.9

एते रथैः परिवृता वीर्यवन्तॊ महाबलाः भीमसेनं समासाद्य समन्तात पर्यवारयन ते वयमुञ्चञ शरव्रातान नाना लिङ्गान समन्ततः

ete rathaiḥ parivṛtā vīryavantò mahābalāḥ bhīmasenaṃ samāsādya samantāta paryavārayana te vayamuñcaña śaravrātāna nānā liṅgāna samantataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तावन्योन्यं समासाद्य वृषभौ सर्वधन्विनाम् चमकीले बाणोंकी वर्षा करते हुए बड़ी शोभा पा रहे थे

English

these valiant, mighty ones, surrounded by chariots, reached Bhimasena and encircled him on every side; they loosed flights of arrows with many marks in all directions.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.10

स तैर अभ्यर्द्यमानस तु भीमसेनॊ महाबलः तेषाम आपततां कषिप्रं सुतानां ते नराधिप रथैः पञ्चाशता सार्धं पञ्चाशन नयहनद रथान

sa taira abhyardyamānasa tu bhīmasenò mahābalaḥ teṣāma āpatatāṃ kaṣipraṃ sutānāṃ te narādhipa rathaiḥ pañcāśatā sārdhaṃ pañcāśana nayahanada rathāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

आसीदू रौद्रो महाराज कर्णपाण्डवयोर्मुधे समापतत्तं सम्प्रेक्ष्य कर्णो वैकर्तनो वृष:

English

Bhimasena, mighty, tormented by them, quickly killed, as those sons of yours attacked, fifty chariots with fifty chariots, O king.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.11

विवित्सॊस तु ततः करुद्धॊ भल्लेनापाहरच छिरः सकुण्डल शिरस तराणं पूर्णचन्द्रॊपमं तदा भीमेन च महाराज स पपात हतॊ भुवि

vivitsòsa tu tataḥ karuddhò bhallenāpāharaca chiraḥ sakuṇḍala śirasa tarāṇaṃ pūrṇacandròpamaṃ tadā bhīmena ca mahārāja sa papāta hatò bhuvi

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुनश्चैनममेयात्मा शरवर्षैरवाकिरत्

English

Then, enraged, he struck off Vivitsu's head, with its earrings and helmet and like the full moon, with a broad-headed arrow, and he fell slain to the ground by Bhima, O great king.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.12

तं दृष्ट्वा निहतं शूरं भरातरः सर्वतः परभॊ अब्भ्यद्रवन्त समरे भीमं भीमपराक्रमम

taṃ dṛṣṭvā nihataṃ śūraṃ bharātaraḥ sarvataḥ parabhò abbhyadravanta samare bhīmaṃ bhīmaparākramama

हिन्दी अर्थ

विव्याध निशितै: कर्ण नवभिन्नतपर्वभि: हुई गाँठवाले नौ तीखे बाणोंसे कर्णको बीध डाला

English

Seeing that hero slain, his brothers rushed from every side in the battle at Bhima of terrible prowess.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.13

ततॊ ऽपराभ्यां भल्लाभ्यां पुत्रयॊस ते महाहवे जहार समरे पराणान भीमॊ भीमपराक्रमः

tatò 'parābhyāṃ bhallābhyāṃ putrayòsa te mahāhave jahāra samare parāṇāna bhīmò bhīmaparākramaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

सोअन्यत् कार्मुकमादाय सूतपुत्रं वृकोदर:

English

Then with two other broad-headed arrows Bhima, of terrible prowess, took the lives of two of your sons in the great battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.14

तौ धराम अन्वपद्येतां वातरुग्णाव इव दरुमौ विकटश च समश चॊभौ देवगर्भसमौ नृप

tau dharāma anvapadyetāṃ vātarugṇāva iva darumau vikaṭaśa ca samaśa còbhau devagarbhasamau nṛpa

हिन्दी अर्थ

ननाद बलवन्नादं कम्पयन्निव रोदसी मदोत्कटं वने दृप्तमुल्काभिरिव कुज्जरम्

English

They fell to earth like two trees struck by the wind, Vikata and Sama, like two sons of gods, O king.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.15

ततस तु तवरितॊ भीमः कराथं निन्ये यमक्षयम नाराचेन सुतीक्ष्णेन स हतॊ नयपतद भुवि

tatasa tu tavaritò bhīmaḥ karāthaṃ ninye yamakṣayama nārācena sutīkṣṇena sa hatò nayapatada bhuvi

हिन्दी अर्थ

गजराजपर उल्काओंद्वारा प्रहार किया हो

English

Then Bhima swiftly sent Kratha to Yama's abode with a very sharp iron arrow; he fell slain to the earth.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.16

हाहाकारस ततस तीव्रः संबभूव जनेश्वर वध्यमानेषु ते राजंस तदा पुत्रेषु धन्विषु

hāhākārasa tatasa tīvraḥ saṃbabhūva janeśvara vadhyamāneṣu te rājaṃsa tadā putreṣu dhanviṣu

हिन्दी अर्थ

संरम्भामर्षताम्राक्ष: सूतपुत्रवधेप्सया गिरीणामपि भेत्तारं सायकं समयोजयत्

English

Then a terrible cry of "Alas!" arose, O lord of men, as your sons, bowmen, were being slain.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.17

तेषां संलुलिते सैन्ये भीमसेनॊ महाबलः नन्दॊपनन्दौ समरे परापयद यमसादनम

teṣāṃ saṃlulite sainye bhīmasenò mahābalaḥ nandòpanandau samare parāpayada yamasādanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तं॑ मुमोच महेष्वास: क्रुद्ध/ कर्णजिघांसया

English

While their army was in disorder, mighty Bhimasena sent Nanda and Upananda to Yama's abode in the battle.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.18

ततस ते पराद्रवन भीताः पुत्रास ते विह्वली कृताः भीमसेनं रणे दृष्ट्वा कालान्तकयमॊपमम

tatasa te parādravana bhītāḥ putrāsa te vihvalī kṛtāḥ bhīmasenaṃ raṇe dṛṣṭvā kālāntakayamòpamama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अदारयदू रणे कर्ण वज़्वेगो यथाचलम् निषसाद रथोपस्थे विसंज्ञ: पृतनापति:

English

Then your sons fled in fear, overcome, seeing Bhimasena in battle like Death the ender.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.19

पुत्रांस ते निहतान दृष्ट्वा सूतपुत्रॊ महामनाः हंसवर्णान हयान भूयः पराहिणॊद यत्र पाण्डवः

putrāṃsa te nihatāna dṛṣṭvā sūtaputrò mahāmanāḥ haṃsavarṇāna hayāna bhūyaḥ parāhiṇòda yatra pāṇḍavaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अपोवाह रथेनाजौ कर्णमाहवशोभिनम्

English

Seeing your sons slain, the great-minded charioteer's son again sent his swan-white horses to where the Pandava was.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.20

ते परेषिता महाराज मद्रराजेन वाजिनः भीमसेनरथं पराप्य समसज्जन्त वेगिताः

te pareṣitā mahārāja madrarājena vājinaḥ bhīmasenarathaṃ parāpya samasajjanta vegitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति श्रीमहा भारते कर्णपर्वणि कर्णापयाने पञ्चाशत्तमो5ध्याय:

English

Sent by the king of the Madras, O great king, the horses, swift, reached Bhimasena's chariot and clashed with it.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.21

स संनिपातस तुमुलॊ घॊररूपॊ विशां पते आसीद रौद्रॊ महाराज कर्ण पाण्डवयॊर मृधे

sa saṃnipātasa tumulò ghòrarūpò viśāṃ pate āsīda raudrò mahārāja karṇa pāṇḍavayòra mṛdhe

हिन्दी अर्थ

येन कर्णो महाबाहू रथोपस्थे निपातितः कर्णको रथकी बैठकमें गिरा दिया

English

That encounter, tumultuous, of dreadful form, fierce, took place in the battle between Karna and the Pandava, O lord of men.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.22

दृष्ट्वा मम महाराज तौ समेतौ महारथौ आसीद बुद्धिः कथं नूनम एतद अद्य भविष्यति

dṛṣṭvā mama mahārāja tau sametau mahārathau āsīda buddhiḥ kathaṃ nūnama etada adya bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

इति दुर्योधन: सूत प्राब्रवीन्मां मुहुर्मुहु:

English

Seeing those two great chariot-warriors met, O great king, the thought came to me, "How surely will this turn out today?"

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.23

ततॊ मुहूर्ताद राजेन्द्र नातिकृच्छ्राद धसन्न इव विरथं भीमकर्माणं भीमं कर्णश चकार ह

tatò muhūrtāda rājendra nātikṛcchrāda dhasanna iva virathaṃ bhīmakarmāṇaṃ bhīmaṃ karṇaśa cakāra ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

सृजयोंसहित समस्त पाण्डवोंका वध कर सकता है” ततः परं किमकरोतू पुत्रो दुर्योधनो मम

English

Then in a moment, O king of kings, without much difficulty, as if laughing, Karna made Bhima of terrible deeds chariotless.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.24

विरथॊ भरतश्रेष्ठः परहसन्न अनिलॊपमः गदाहस्तॊ महाबाहुर अपतत सयन्दनॊत्तमात

virathò bharataśreṣṭhaḥ parahasanna anilòpamaḥ gadāhastò mahābāhura apatata sayandanòttamāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुत्र दुर्योधनने क्या किया?

English

Chariotless, the best of the Bharatas, mighty-armed, laughing, wind-like, mace in hand, leapt down from his excellent chariot.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.25

नागान सप्तशतान राजान्न ईष दन्तान परहारिणः वयधमत सहसा भीमः करुद्ध रूपाः परंतपः

nāgāna saptaśatāna rājānna īṣa dantāna parahāriṇaḥ vayadhamata sahasā bhīmaḥ karuddha rūpāḥ paraṃtapaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुत्रस्तव महाराज सोदर्यान्ू समभाषत देख आपका पुत्र अपने भाइयोंसे बोला--

English

Bhima, scorcher of foes, in a sudden rage, destroyed seven hundred elephants, strikers with plough-pole tusks, O king.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.26

दन्तवेष्टेषु नेत्रेषु कम्भेषु स कटेषु च मर्मस्व अपि च मर्मज्ञॊ निनदन वयधमद भृशम

dantaveṣṭeṣu netreṣu kambheṣu sa kaṭeṣu ca marmasva api ca marmajñò ninadana vayadhamada bhṛśama

हिन्दी अर्थ

भीमसेनभयागाधे मज्जन्तं व्यसनार्णवे

English

Knowing vital spots, he roared and smashed them hard on the tusk-rings, eyes, temples and vital points.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.27

ततस ते पराद्रवन भीताः परतीपं परहिताः पुनः महामात्रैस तम आवव्रुर मेघा इव दिवाकरम

tatasa te parādravana bhītāḥ paratīpaṃ parahitāḥ punaḥ mahāmātraisa tama āvavrura meghā iva divākarama

हिन्दी अर्थ

धनुग्रहों दुर्मदशक्ष जलसंध: शल: सह: स तैरभ्यर्ध्यमानस्तु भीमसेनो महाबल:

English

Then, sent against him again, they fled in fear, and with their chief drivers they surrounded him like clouds the sun.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.28

तान स सप्तशतान नागान सारॊहायुध केतनान भूमिष्ठॊ गदया जघ्ने शरन मेघान इवानिलः

tāna sa saptaśatāna nāgāna sāròhāyudha ketanāna bhūmiṣṭhò gadayā jaghne śarana meghāna ivānilaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

रथै: पञ्चाशता सार्थ पज्चाशदहनद् रथान्

English

Standing on the ground he slew with his mace those seven hundred elephants with their riders, weapons and banners, as the wind scatters rain-clouds.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.29

ततः सुबल पुत्रस्य नागान अतिबलान पुनः पॊथयाम आस कौन्तेयॊ दवापञ्चाशतम आहवे

tataḥ subala putrasya nāgāna atibalāna punaḥ pòthayāma āsa kaunteyò davāpañcāśatama āhave

हिन्दी अर्थ

त॑ दृष्टवा निहतं शूरं भ्रातर: सर्वतः प्रभो ततोपराभ्यां भल्लाभ्यां पुत्रयोस्‍्ते महाहवे

English

Then the son of Kunti in the battle again crushed fifty-two very strong elephants of Subala's son.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.30

तथा रथशतं साग्रं पत्तींश च शतशॊ ऽपरान नयहनत पाण्डवॊ युद्धे तापयंस तव वाहिनीम

tathā rathaśataṃ sāgraṃ pattīṃśa ca śataśò 'parāna nayahanata pāṇḍavò yuddhe tāpayaṃsa tava vāhinīma

हिन्दी अर्थ

वे दोनों वीर आँधीके उखाड़े हुए दो वृक्षोंके समान पृथ्वीपर गिर पड़े ततस्तु त्वरितो भीम: क्रार्थं निन्‍ये यमक्षयम्

English

Likewise the Pandava slew over a hundred chariots and hundreds of other foot-soldiers in the battle, scorching your army.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.31

परताप्यमानं सूर्येण भीमेन च महात्मना तव सैन्यं संच्चुकॊच चर्म वह्नि गतं यथा

paratāpyamānaṃ sūryeṇa bhīmena ca mahātmanā tava sainyaṃ saṃccukòca carma vahni gataṃ yathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

पहुँचा दिया। वह राजकुमार प्राणशून्य होकर पृथ्वीपर गिर पड़ा

English

Scorched by the sun and by the great-souled Bhima, your army shrank like hide in fire.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.32

ते भीम भयसंत्रस्तास तावका भरतर्षभ विहाय समरे भीमं दुद्रुवुर वै दिशॊ दश

te bhīma bhayasaṃtrastāsa tāvakā bharatarṣabha vihāya samare bhīmaṃ dudruvura vai diśò daśa

हिन्दी अर्थ

हाहाकारस्ततस्तीव्र: सम्बभूव जनेश्वर तेषां सुलुलिते सैन्ये पुनर्भीमो महाबल:

English

Terrified by fear of Bhima, those of yours, O best of the Bharatas, abandoned Bhima in the battle and fled in all ten directions.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.33

रथाः पञ्चशताश चान्ये हरादिनश चर्म वर्मिणः भीमम अभ्यद्रवंस तूर्णं शरपूगैः समन्ततः

rathāḥ pañcaśatāśa cānye harādinaśa carma varmiṇaḥ bhīmama abhyadravaṃsa tūrṇaṃ śarapūgaiḥ samantataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततस्ते प्राद्रवन् भीता: पुत्रास्ते विह्वलीकृता:

English

Five hundred other chariots, thundering and armoured with hides, quickly rushed at Bhima on every side with masses of arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.34

तान ससूत रथान सर्वान सपताका धवजायुधान पॊथयाम आस गदया भीमॊ विष्णुर इवासुरान

tāna sasūta rathāna sarvāna sapatākā dhavajāyudhāna pòthayāma āsa gadayā bhīmò viṣṇura ivāsurāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

भीमसेनको देखकर भयसे व्याकुल हो वहाँसे भाग गये ते प्रेषिता महाराज मद्रराजेन वाजिन:

English

Bhima crushed them all, with their charioteers, chariots, pennants, banners and weapons, with his mace, as Vishnu the asuras.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.35

ततः शकुनिनिर्दिष्टाः सादिनः शूर संमताः तरिसाहस्रा ययुर भीमं शक्त्यृष्टि परासपाणयः

tataḥ śakuninirdiṣṭāḥ sādinaḥ śūra saṃmatāḥ tarisāhasrā yayura bhīmaṃ śaktyṛṣṭi parāsapāṇayaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

दृष्टवा मम महाराज तौ समेतौ महारथौ

English

Then three thousand horsemen sent by Shakuni, esteemed as brave, with darts, spears and lances in hand, went against Bhima.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.36

तान परत्युद्गम्य यवनान अश्वारॊहान वरारिहा विचरन विविधान मार्गान घातयाम आस पॊथयन

tāna paratyudgamya yavanāna aśvāròhāna varārihā vicarana vividhāna mārgāna ghātayāma āsa pòthayana

हिन्दी अर्थ

गाँठवाले नौ भल्लोंसे भीमसेनको घायल कर दिया आहत: स महाबाहुर्भीमो भीमपराक्रम:

English

Meeting those Yavana horsemen, the best slayer of foes, moving in various paths, destroyed them, crushing them.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.37

तेषाम आसीन महाञ शब्दस ताडितानां च सार्वशः असिभिश छिद्यमानानां नडानाम इव भारत

teṣāma āsīna mahāña śabdasa tāḍitānāṃ ca sārvaśaḥ asibhiśa chidyamānānāṃ naḍānāma iva bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततः कर्णो महाराज आशीविष इव श्वसन्

English

There was a great noise of them struck on all sides, like reeds being cut by swords, O Bharata.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.38

एवं सुबल पुत्रस्य तरिसाहस्रान हयॊत्तमान हत्वान्यं रथम आस्थाय करुद्धॊ राधेयम अभ्ययात

evaṃ subala putrasya tarisāhasrāna hayòttamāna hatvānyaṃ rathama āsthāya karuddhò rādheyama abhyayāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

भीमोपि तं शरव्रातैश्छादयित्वा महारथम् ततः कर्णो भृशं क्रुद्धों दृढमादाय कार्मुकम्

English

Thus having killed three thousand fine horses of Subala's son, he mounted another chariot and, enraged, went at Radheya.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.39

कर्णॊ ऽपि समरे राजन धर्मपुत्रम अरिंदमम शरैः परच्छादयाम आस सारथिं चाप्य अपातयत

karṇò 'pi samare rājana dharmaputrama ariṃdamama śaraiḥ paracchādayāma āsa sārathiṃ cāpya apātayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

कार्मुकं चास्य चिच्छेद भल्लेन निशितेन च

English

Karna too in battle, O king, covered the tamer of foes, the son of Dharma, with arrows and felled his charioteer.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.40

ततः संम्प्रद्रुतं संख्ये रथं दृष्ट्वा महारथः अन्वधावत किरन बाणैः कङ्कपत्रैर अजिह्मगैः

tataḥ saṃmpradrutaṃ saṃkhye rathaṃ dṛṣṭvā mahārathaḥ anvadhāvata kirana bāṇaiḥ kaṅkapatraira ajihmagaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततः कार्मुकमादाय भीमो दृढतरं तदा

English

Then seeing the chariot fleeing in the battle, the great chariot-warrior pursued it, scattering straight heron-feathered arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.41

राजानम अभि धावन्तं शरैर आवृत्य रॊदसी करुद्धः परच्छादयाम आस शरजालेन मारुतिः

rājānama abhi dhāvantaṃ śaraira āvṛtya ròdasī karuddhaḥ paracchādayāma āsa śarajālena mārutiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

शत्रुसैन्यसंतापी कर्णको आच्छादित कर दिया ततो युद्धम भूद् घोरं कर्णपाण्डवयोमधे

English

As he ran at the king, covering heaven and earth with arrows, the wind's son, enraged, covered him with a net of arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.42

संनिवृत्तस ततस तूर्णं राधेयः शत्रुकर्शनः भीमं परच्छादयाम आस समन्तान निशितैः शरैः

saṃnivṛttasa tatasa tūrṇaṃ rādheyaḥ śatrukarśanaḥ bhīmaṃ paracchādayāma āsa samantāna niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ततः कर्णो महाराज भीमसेने त्रिभि: शरै:

English

Turning back swiftly, Radheya, tormentor of foes, covered Bhima on every side with sharp arrows.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.43

भीमसेनरथव्यग्रं कर्णं भारत सात्यकिः अभ्यर्दयद अमेयात्मा पार्ष्णिग्रहणकारणात अभ्यवर्तत कर्णस तम अर्दितॊ ऽपि शरैर भृशम

bhīmasenarathavyagraṃ karṇaṃ bhārata sātyakiḥ abhyardayada ameyātmā pārṣṇigrahaṇakāraṇāta abhyavartata karṇasa tama arditò 'pi śaraira bhṛśama

हिन्दी अर्थ

बाणोंसे भीमसेनको क्षत-विक्षत कर दिया सो5तिविद्धो महेष्वास: कर्णेन बलिनां वर:

English

Satyaki, of immeasurable spirit, tormented Karna, who was busied with Bhimasena's chariot, in order to take his rear; Karna, though greatly tormented by arrows, turned on him.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.44

ताव अन्यॊन्यं समासाद्य वृषाभौ सर्वधन्विनाम विसृजन्तौ शरांश चित्रान विभ्राजेतां मनस्विनौ

tāva anyònyaṃ samāsādya vṛṣābhau sarvadhanvināma visṛjantau śarāṃśa citrāna vibhrājetāṃ manasvinau

हिन्दी अर्थ

तस्य भित्त्वा तनुत्राणं भित्त्वा कायं च सायक:

English

Meeting each other, those two bulls among all archers, loosing wondrous arrows, shone, high-minded.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.45

ताभ्यां वियति राजेन्द्र विततं भीमदर्शनम करौञ्चपृष्ठारुणं रौद्रं बाणजालं वयदृश्यत

tābhyāṃ viyati rājendra vitataṃ bhīmadarśanama karauñcapṛṣṭhāruṇaṃ raudraṃ bāṇajālaṃ vayadṛśyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

स तेनातिप्रहारेण व्यथितो विह्वलजन्निव ततः: कर्णो महाराज रोषामर्षसमन्वित:

English

From them a net of arrows, dreadful to behold, red-backed like a heron, spread terribly in the sky, O king of kings.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.46

नैव सूर्यप्रभां खं वा न दिशः परदिशः कुतः पराज्ञासिष्म वयं ताभ्यां शरैर मुक्तैः सहस्रशः

naiva sūryaprabhāṃ khaṃ vā na diśaḥ paradiśaḥ kutaḥ parājñāsiṣma vayaṃ tābhyāṃ śaraira muktaiḥ sahasraśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आजजलने बहुभिर्बाणैर्ध्वजमेकेषुणाहनत्

English

We could not tell the sun's light, the sky or the quarters and intermediate quarters, because of the thousands of arrows loosed by them.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.47

मध्याह्ने तपतॊ राजन भास्करस्य महाप्रभाः हृताः सर्वाः शरौघैस तैः कर्णम आधवयॊस तदा

madhyāhne tapatò rājana bhāskarasya mahāprabhāḥ hṛtāḥ sarvāḥ śaraughaisa taiḥ karṇama ādhavayòsa tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

छित्त्वा च कार्मुकं तूर्ण पाण्डवस्याशु पत्रिणा विरथं भीमकर्माणं भीम॑ कर्णशक्षकार ह

English

At midday, O king, the great radiance of the blazing sun was entirely obscured by those masses of arrows of Karna and Madhava (Satyaki).

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.48

सौबलं कृतवर्माणं दरौणिम आधिरथिं कृपम संसक्तान पाण्डवैर दृष्ट्वा निवृत्ताः कुरवः पुनः

saubalaṃ kṛtavarmāṇaṃ darauṇima ādhirathiṃ kṛpama saṃsaktāna pāṇḍavaira dṛṣṭvā nivṛttāḥ kuravaḥ punaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गदां गृह महाबाहुरपतत् स्यन्दनोत्तमात्

English

Seeing Subala's son, Kritavarman, Drona's son, Adhiratha's son and Kripa engaged with the Pandavas, the Kurus turned back again.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.49

तेषाम आपततां शब्दस तीव्र आसीद विशां पते उद्धूतानां यथा वृष्ट्या सागराणां भयावहः

teṣāma āpatatāṃ śabdasa tīvra āsīda viśāṃ pate uddhūtānāṃ yathā vṛṣṭyā sāgarāṇāṃ bhayāvahaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्यधमद् गदया भीम: शरन्मेघानिवानिलः व्यधमत् सहसा भीम: क्रुद्धरूप: परंतप:

English

The sound of them rushing was loud, O lord of men, like the dreadful roar of oceans stirred by a storm.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.50

ते सेने भृशसंविग्ने दृष्ट्वान्यॊन्यं महारणे हर्षेण महता युक्ते परिगृह्य परस्परम

te sene bhṛśasaṃvigne dṛṣṭvānyònyaṃ mahāraṇe harṣeṇa mahatā yukte parigṛhya parasparama

हिन्दी अर्थ

कुम्भस्थलों और कपोलोंपर भी गदासे चोट पहुँचायी महामात्रैस्तमावत्रुमेंघा इव दिवाकरम्

English

Seeing each other greatly agitated in the great battle, those two armies, filled with great joy, seized one another.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.51

ततः परववृते युद्धं मध्यं पराप्ते दिवाकरे यादृशं न कदाचिद धि दृष्टपूर्वं न च शरुतम

tataḥ paravavṛte yuddhaṃ madhyaṃ parāpte divākare yādṛśaṃ na kadācida dhi dṛṣṭapūrvaṃ na ca śarutama

हिन्दी अर्थ

भूमिष्ठो गदया जघ्ने वज्रेणेन्द्र इवाचलान्

English

Then, when the sun reached the middle of the sky, a battle began such as never before seen nor heard.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.52

बलौघस तु समासाद्य बलौघं सहसा रणे उपासर्पत वेगेन जलौघ इव सागरम

balaughasa tu samāsādya balaughaṃ sahasā raṇe upāsarpata vegena jalaugha iva sāgarama

हिन्दी अर्थ

पोथयामास कौन्तेयो द्विपज्चाशदरिंदम: न्यहनत् पाण्डवो युद्धे तापयंस्तव वाहिनीम्

English

One flood of troops, meeting another suddenly in battle, rushed with speed like a flood of water to the sea.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.53

आसीन निनादः सुमहान बलौघानां परस्परम गर्जतां सागरौघाणां यथा सयान निस्वनॊ महान

āsīna ninādaḥ sumahāna balaughānāṃ parasparama garjatāṃ sāgaraughāṇāṃ yathā sayāna nisvanò mahāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

तव सैन्यं संचुकोच चर्माग्नावाहितं यथा

English

There arose a great sound of the floods of troops on each other, like the great roar of floods of oceans.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.54

ते तु सेने समासाद्य वेगवत्यौ परस्परम एकीभावम अनुप्राप्ते नद्याव इव समागमे

te tu sene samāsādya vegavatyau parasparama ekībhāvama anuprāpte nadyāva iva samāgame

हिन्दी अर्थ

विहाय समरे भीम॑ दुद्गुव॒ुर्वे दिशो दश भीममभ्यद्रवन् घ्नन्त: शरपूगै: समन्तत:

English

Those two swift armies, meeting each other, became one, like two rivers at a confluence.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.55

ततः परववृते युद्धं घॊररूपं विशां पते कुरूणां पाण्डवानां च लिप्सतां सुमहद यशः

tataḥ paravavṛte yuddhaṃ ghòrarūpaṃ viśāṃ pate kurūṇāṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ ca lipsatāṃ sumahada yaśaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पोथयामास गदया भीमो विष्णुरिवासुरान्

English

Then began a dreadful battle, O lord of men, of the Kurus and Pandavas seeking great fame.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.56

कुरूणां गर्जतां तत्र अविच्छेद कृता गिरः शरूयन्ते विविधा राजन नामान्य उद्दिश्य भारत

kurūṇāṃ garjatāṃ tatra aviccheda kṛtā giraḥ śarūyante vividhā rājana nāmānya uddiśya bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

और आयुधोंसहित उन पाँच सौ रथी वीरोंको गदाके आघातसे चूर-चूर कर डाला त्रिसाहस्राभ्ययुर्भीमं शक्‍्त्यृष्टिप्रासपाणय:

English

The voices of the roaring Kurus were heard there without a break, naming many names, O Bharata.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.57

यस्य यद धि रणे नयङ्गं पितृतॊ मातृतॊ ऽपि वा कर्मतः शीलतॊ वापि स तच छरावयते युधि

yasya yada dhi raṇe nayaṅgaṃ pitṛtò mātṛtò 'pi vā karmataḥ śīlatò vāpi sa taca charāvayate yudhi

हिन्दी अर्थ

शक्ति, ऋष्टि और प्रास लेकर भीमसेनपर धावा बोल दिया

English

Whatever mark a man had in battle from his father or mother, or from deed or character, he proclaimed it in the fight.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.58

तान दृष्ट्वा समरे शूरांस तर्जयानान परस्परम अब्भवन मे मती राजन्न एषाम अस्तीति जीवितम

tāna dṛṣṭvā samare śūrāṃsa tarjayānāna parasparama abbhavana me matī rājanna eṣāma astīti jīvitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

विविधान् विचरन् मार्गान् गदया समपोथयत् अश्मभिवरविध्यमानानां नगानामिव भारत

English

Seeing those heroes in the battle threatening one another, the thought came to me, O king, that they had no life left.

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.59

तेषां दृष्ट्वा तु करुद्धानां वपूंष्य अमिततेजसाम अभवन मे भयं तीव्रं कथम एतद भविष्यति

teṣāṃ dṛṣṭvā tu karuddhānāṃ vapūṃṣya amitatejasāma abhavana me bhayaṃ tīvraṃ kathama etada bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

अश्वारोहियोंके शरीरसे सब ओर महान् शब्द प्रकट होता था

English

Seeing the bodies of those enraged ones of immeasurable splendour, a great fear arose in me: "How will this turn out?"

अध्याय 8

श्लोक 35.60

ततस ते पाण्डवा राजन कौरवाश च महारथाः ततक्षुः सायकैस तीक्ष्णैर निघ्नन्तॊ हि परस्परम

tatasa te pāṇḍavā rājana kauravāśa ca mahārathāḥ tatakṣuḥ sāyakaisa tīkṣṇaira nighnantò hi parasparama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्वधावत् किरन् बाणै: कड्कपत्रैरजिद्वागैः

English

Then the Pandavas, O king, and the Kaurava great chariot-warriors hewed at each other with sharp arrows, striking one another.

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।