Mahabharata
13
अध्याय 13 / 18

Anushasana Parva

अनुशासनपर्व

6538 श्लोकभाग 32/87 · श्लोक 54.1–56.20

पूर्ण अध्याय पाठ95 श्लोक

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.1

[भ] ततः स राजा रात्र्यन्ते परतिबुद्धॊ महामनाः कृतपूर्वाह्णिकः परायात सभार्यस तद वनं परति

[bha] tataḥ sa rājā rātryante paratibuddhò mahāmanāḥ kṛtapūrvāhṇikaḥ parāyāta sabhāryasa tada vanaṃ parati

हिन्दी अर्थ

यज्ञकारो गमिष्यामि रुचिं चेमां सुरेश्वर:

English

both the sexes. That god of gods, viz., Rudra, that cause of both creation and destruction, displays in his form the indications of both the sexes as the one cause of the creation of the universe. My mother formerly told me that he is the cause of the universe and the one cause of everything. There

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.2

ततॊ ददर्श नृपतिः परासादं सर्वकाञ्चनम मणिस्तम्भसहस्राढ्यं गन्धर्वनगरॊपमम तत्र दिव्यान अभिप्रायान ददर्श कुशिकस तदा

tatò dadarśa nṛpatiḥ parāsādaṃ sarvakāñcanama maṇistambhasahasrāḍhyaṃ gandharvanagaròpamama tatra divyāna abhiprāyāna dadarśa kuśikasa tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

रूप बना लेते हैं

English

Then the king saw a palace wholly of gold, rich in thousands of jewelled pillars, like a city of the gandharvas; there Kushika saw divine wonders.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.3

पर्वतान रम्यसानूंश च नलिनीश च स पङ्कजाः चित्रशालाश च विविधास तॊरणानि च भारत शाद्वलॊपचितां भूमिं तथा काञ्चनकुट्टिमाम

parvatāna ramyasānūṃśa ca nalinīśa ca sa paṅkajāḥ citraśālāśa ca vividhāsa tòraṇāni ca bhārata śādvalòpacitāṃ bhūmiṃ tathā kāñcanakuṭṭimāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

नापिधायाश्रमं शक्‍्यो रक्षितुं पाकशासन:

English

He saw mountains with lovely peaks, lotus ponds with lotuses, and various picture halls and gateways, Bharata, and ground covered with grass and a floor of gold.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.4

सह कारान परफुल्लांश च केतकॊद्दालकान धवान अशॊकान मुचुकुन्दांश च फुल्लांश चैवाति मुक्तकान

saha kārāna paraphullāṃśa ca ketakòddālakāna dhavāna aśòkāna mucukundāṃśa ca phullāṃśa caivāti muktakāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

उपासीनामनिन्‍न्द्याज्ीं कथाभि: समलो भयत्

English

Mangoes in bloom, ketaka and uddalaka, dhava, ashoka, muchukunda and flowering atimuktaka,

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.5

चम्पकांस तिलकान भाव्यान पनसान वञ्जुलान अपि पुष्पितान कर्णिकारांश च तत्र तत्र ददर्श ह

campakāṃsa tilakāna bhāvyāna panasāna vañjulāna api puṣpitāna karṇikārāṃśa ca tatra tatra dadarśa ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

अविचेष्ट न्नतिष्ठद् वै छायेवान्तर्हितो मुनि:

English

champaka, tilaka, bhavya, jackfruit, vanjula and flowering karnikara were seen there and here.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.6

शयामां वारणपुष्पीं च तथाष्टा पदिकां लताम तत्र तत्र परिकॢप्ता ददर्श स महीपतिः

śayāmāṃ vāraṇapuṣpīṃ ca tathāṣṭā padikāṃ latāma tatra tatra parikḷptā dadarśa sa mahīpatiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

उवास रक्षणे युक्तो न च सा तमबुद्ध्यत

English

The king saw dark creepers, varanapushpi and ashtapadika set here and there.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.7

वृक्षान पद्मॊत्पलधरान सर्वर्तुकुसुमांस तथा विमानच छन्दकांश चापि परासादान पद्मसंनिभान

vṛkṣāna padmòtpaladharāna sarvartukusumāṃsa tathā vimānaca chandakāṃśa cāpi parāsādāna padmasaṃnibhāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

क्रतुं समाप्य स्वगृहं तं काल॑ सो5भ्यरक्षत

English

Trees bearing lotuses and water lilies, flowers of all seasons, celestial cars and palaces like lotuses.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.8

शीतलानि च तॊयानि कव चिद उष्णानि भारत आसनानि विचित्राणि शयनप्रवराणि च

śītalāni ca tòyāni kava cida uṣṇāni bhārata āsanāni vicitrāṇi śayanapravarāṇi ca

हिन्दी अर्थ

इदमन्तरमित्येवमभ्यगात् तमथाश्रमम्

English

Cool waters and somewhere hot, Bharata; varied seats and excellent beds.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.9

पर्यङ्कान सर्वसौवर्णान परार्ध्यास्तरणास्तृतान भक्ष्यभॊज्यम अनन्तं च तत्र तत्रॊपकल्पितम

paryaṅkāna sarvasauvarṇāna parārdhyāstaraṇāstṛtāna bhakṣyabhòjyama anantaṃ ca tatra tatròpakalpitama

हिन्दी अर्थ

दर्शनीयतमो भूत्वा प्रविवेश तमाश्रमम्

English

Couches wholly of gold, spread with costly coverings, and endless food and drink were provided here and there.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.10

वाणी वादाञ शुकांश चापि शारिका भृङ्गराजकान कॊकिलाञ शतपत्रांश च कॊयष्टिमक कुक्कुटान

vāṇī vādāña śukāṃśa cāpi śārikā bhṛṅgarājakāna kòkilāña śatapatrāṃśa ca kòyaṣṭimaka kukkuṭāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

अप्रमत्तेन ते भाव्यं सदा प्रति पुरन्दरम्

English

is no one that is higher than Isa, O Sakra. If it pleases thee, do thou throw thyself on his kindness and protection. Thou hast visible evidence, O chief of the celestials, of the fact that the universe has sprung from the union of the sexes (as represented by Mahadeva). The universe, thou knowest, is the sum of what is vested with attributes and what else is divested of attributes and has for its immediate cause the seeds of Brahma and others. Brahma and Indra and Hutasana and Vishnu and all the other deities, along with the Daityas and the Asuras, crowned with the fruition of a thousand desires, always say that there is none that is higher than Mahadeva. I Impelled by desire, I solicit, with restrained mind, that god known to all the mobile and immobile universe,~him, that is, who has been spoken of as the best and highest of all the gods, and who is auspiciousness itself, for obtaining without delay that highest of all acquisitions, viz., Emancipation. What necessity is there of other reasons (for establishing) what I believe? The supreme Mahadeva is the cause of all causes. We have never heard that the deities have, at any time, adored the sign of any other god than Mahadeva. If Maheswara be not accepted, tell me, if thou hast ever heard of it, who else is there whose sign has been worshipped or is being worshipped by all the deities? He whose sign is always worshipped by Brahma, by Vishnu, by thee, O Indra, with all the other deities, is verily the foremost of all adorable deities. Brahma has for his sign the lotus, Vishnu has for his the discus, Indra has for his sign the thunder-bolt. But the creatures of the world do not bear any of the signs that distinguish these deities. On the other hand, all creatures bear the signs that mark Mahadeva and his spouse. Hence, all creatures must be regarded as belonging to Maheswara. All creatures of the feminine sex, have sprung from Ulna's nature as their cause, and hence it is they bear the mark of femininity that distinguishes Uma; while all creatures that are masculine, having sprung from Siva, bear the masculine mark that distinguishes Siva. That person who says that there is, in the three worlds with their mobile and immobile creatures, any other cause than the Supreme Lord, and that which is not marked with the mark of either Mahadeva or his spouse should be regarded as very wretched and should not be counted among the creatures of the universe. Every being with the mark of the masculine sex should be known to be of Isana, while every being with the mark of the feminine sex should be known to be of Uma. This universe of mobile and immobile creatures is provided by two kinds of forms (viz., male and female). It is from Mahadeva that I wish to obtain boons. Failing in this, O Kausika, I would rather prefer dissolution itself. Go or remain, O Sakra, as thou, O slayer of Vala, desirest. I wish to have boons or curses from Mahadeva. No other deity shall I ever acknowledge, nor would I have from any

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.11

मयूरान कुक्कुटांश चापि पुत्रकाञ जीव जीवकान चकॊरान वानरान हंसान सारसांश चक्रसाह्वयान

mayūrāna kukkuṭāṃśa cāpi putrakāña jīva jīvakāna cakòrāna vānarāna haṃsāna sārasāṃśa cakrasāhvayāna

हिन्दी अर्थ

इत्युक्तो विपुलस्तेन तपस्वी नियतेन्द्रिय:

English

other deity the fruition of all my wishes. —Having said these words unto the chief of the celestials, I became overwhelmed with grief at the thought of Mahadeva not having been gratified with me not withstanding my severe austerities. Within the twinkling of an eye, however, I saw the celestial elephant I had beheld before me transformed into a bull as white as a swan, or the Jasminum pubescens, or a stalk of the lotus or silver, or the ocean of milk. Of huge body, the hair of its tail was black and the hue of its

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.12

समन्ततः परणदितान ददर्श सुमनॊहरान कव चिद अप्सरसां संघान गन्धर्वाणां च पार्थिव

samantataḥ paraṇaditāna dadarśa sumanòharāna kava cida apsarasāṃ saṃghāna gandharvāṇāṃ ca pārthiva

हिन्दी अर्थ

वपुस्तेजश्न कीदृग् वै तन्मे व्याख्यातुमहसि

English

On every side he saw very charming sounds, in places troops of apsarases and gandharvas, king.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.13

कान्ताभिर अपरांस तत्र परिष्वक्तान ददर्श ह न ददर्श च तान भूयॊ ददर्श च पुनर नृपः

kāntābhira aparāṃsa tatra pariṣvaktāna dadarśa ha na dadarśa ca tāna bhūyò dadarśa ca punara nṛpaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

आचचक्षे यथातत्त्वं मायां शक्रस्य भारत

English

He saw others embraced by their beloved there; and he did not see them, and the king saw them again.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.14

गीतध्वनिं सुमधुरं तथैवाध्ययन धवनिम हंसान सुमधुरांश चापि तत्र शुश्राव पार्थिवः

gītadhvaniṃ sumadhuraṃ tathaivādhyayana dhavanima haṃsāna sumadhurāṃśa cāpi tatra śuśrāva pārthivaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

इन्द्रकी मायाको यथार्थरूपसे बताना आस्मभ किया

English

The king heard there very sweet singing and the sound of recitation, and very sweet swans.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.15

तं दृष्ट्वात्यद्भुतं राजा मनसाचिन्तयत तदा सवप्नॊ ऽयं चित्तविभ्रंश उताहॊ सत्यम एव तु

taṃ dṛṣṭvātyadbhutaṃ rājā manasācintayata tadā savapnò 'yaṃ cittavibhraṃśa utāhò satyama eva tu

हिन्दी अर्थ

तांस्तान् विकुरुते भावान् बहूनथ मुहुर्मुहु:

English

Seeing that exceeding wonder, the king thought in mind: "Is this a dream, a confusion of mind, or truth indeed?

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.16

अहॊ सह शरीरेण पराप्तॊ ऽसमि परमां गतिम उत्तरान वा कुरून पुण्यान अथ वाप्य अमरावतीम

ahò saha śarīreṇa parāptò 'sami paramāṃ gatima uttarāna vā kurūna puṇyāna atha vāpya amarāvatīma

हिन्दी अर्थ

किरीटी वज्रधृग् धन्वी मुकुटी बद्धकुण्डल:

English

Ah, have I with this body reached the highest goal, the holy Uttara Kurus, or Amaravati?

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.17

किं तव इदं महद आश्चर्यं संपश्यामीत्य अचिन्तयत एवं संचिन्तयन्न एव ददर्श मुनिपुंगवम

kiṃ tava idaṃ mahada āścaryaṃ saṃpaśyāmītya acintayata evaṃ saṃcintayanna eva dadarśa munipuṃgavama

हिन्दी अर्थ

शिखी जटी चीरवासा: पुनर्भवति पुत्रक

English

What is this great wonder I see?" So he thought; and while thinking so he saw the best of sages,

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.18

तस्मिन विमाने सौवर्णे मणिस्तम्भसमाकुले महार्हे शयने दिव्ये शयानं भृगुनन्दनम

tasmina vimāne sauvarṇe maṇistambhasamākule mahārhe śayane divye śayānaṃ bhṛgunandanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

गौरं श्यामं च कृष्णं च वर्ण विकुरुते पुन:

English

lying in that golden car, crowded with jewelled pillars, on a costly divine bed, the descendant of Bhrigu.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.19

तम अभ्ययात परहर्षेण नरेन्द्रः सह भार्यया अन्तर्हितस ततॊ भूयश चयवनः शयनं च तत

tama abhyayāta paraharṣeṇa narendraḥ saha bhāryayā antarhitasa tatò bhūyaśa cayavanaḥ śayanaṃ ca tata

हिन्दी अर्थ

ब्राह्मण: क्षत्रियश्चैव वैश्य: शूद्रस्तथैव च

English

The king with his wife went to him with great joy; then Chyavana vanished again, and that bed.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.20

ततॊ ऽनयस्मिन वनॊद्देशे पुनर एव ददर्श तम कौश्यां बृस्यां समासीनं जपमानं महाव्रतम एवं यॊगबलाद विप्रॊ मॊहयाम आस पार्थिवम

tatò 'nayasmina vanòddeśe punara eva dadarśa tama kauśyāṃ bṛsyāṃ samāsīnaṃ japamānaṃ mahāvratama evaṃ yògabalāda viprò mòhayāma āsa pārthivama

हिन्दी अर्थ

शुकवायसरूपी च हंसकोकिलरूपवान्

English

Then he saw him again in another part of the forest, seated on a kusha mat, muttering, of great vows; thus by the power of yoga the brahmana bewildered the king.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.21

कषणेन तद वनं चैव ते चैवाप्सरसां गणाः गन्धर्वाः पादपाश चैव सर्वम अन्तरधीयत

kaṣaṇena tada vanaṃ caiva te caivāpsarasāṃ gaṇāḥ gandharvāḥ pādapāśa caiva sarvama antaradhīyata

हिन्दी अर्थ

हैवं हैत्यमथो राज्ञां वपुर्धारयतेडपि च

English

In a moment that forest, those troops of apsarases, the gandharvas and trees all vanished.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.22

निःशब्दम अभवच चापि गङ्गाकूलं पुनर नृप कुश वल्मीक भूयिष्ठं बभूव च यथा पुरा

niḥśabdama abhavaca cāpi gaṅgākūlaṃ punara nṛpa kuśa valmīka bhūyiṣṭhaṃ babhūva ca yathā purā

हिन्दी अर्थ

चतुष्पाद् बहुरूपश्च पुनर्भवति बालिश:

English

And the bank of the Ganga became silent again, king, and was full of kusha grass and anthills as before.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.23

ततः स राजा कुशिकः सभार्यस तेन कर्मणा विस्मयं परमं पराप्तस तद दृष्ट्वा महद अद्भुतम

tataḥ sa rājā kuśikaḥ sabhāryasa tena karmaṇā vismayaṃ paramaṃ parāptasa tada dṛṣṭvā mahada adbhutama

हिन्दी अर्थ

न शक्‍्यमस्य ग्रहणं कर्तु विपुल केनचित्

English

Then King Kushika with his wife came to supreme wonder at that deed, seeing that great marvel.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.24

ततः परॊवाच कुशिकॊ भार्यां हर्षसमन्वितः पश्य भद्रे यथा भावाश चित्रा दृष्टाः सुदुर्लभाः

tataḥ paròvāca kuśikò bhāryāṃ harṣasamanvitaḥ paśya bhadre yathā bhāvāśa citrā dṛṣṭāḥ sudurlabhāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पुनरन्तर्हित: शक्रो दृश्यते ज्ञानचक्षुषा

English

Then Kushika, full of joy, said to his wife: "See, good one, how wonderful, hard to see feelings have been seen.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.25

परसादाद भृगुमुख्यस्य किम अन्यत्र तपॊबलात तपसा तद अवाप्यं हि यन न शक्यं मनॊरथैः

parasādāda bhṛgumukhyasya kima anyatra tapòbalāta tapasā tada avāpyaṃ hi yana na śakyaṃ manòrathaiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवं रूपाणि सततं कुरुते पाकशासन:

English

By the grace of the chief of Bhrigus, what else is there except the power of austerity? By austerity is gained what cannot be by wishes.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.26

तरैलॊक्यराज्याद अपि हि तप एव विशिष्यते तपसा हि सुतप्तेन करीडत्य एष तपॊधनः

tarailòkyarājyāda api hi tapa eva viśiṣyate tapasā hi sutaptena karīḍatya eṣa tapòdhanaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

यथा रुचि नावलिहेद् देवेन्द्रो भूगुसत्तम

English

Austerity is better even than rule over the three worlds; for the ascetic plays with well-heated austerity.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.27

अहॊ परभावॊ बरह्मर्षेश चयवनस्य महात्मनः इच्छन्न एष तपॊ वीर्याद अन्याँल लॊकान सृजेद अपि

ahò parabhāvò barahmarṣeśa cayavanasya mahātmanaḥ icchanna eṣa tapò vīryāda anyā~la lòkāna sṛjeda api

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवमाख्याय स मुनिर्यज्ञकारोडगमत् तदा

English

Ah, the power of the Brahmarishi, the great-souled Chyavana; if he wished he could create other worlds by his austerity's might.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.28

बराह्मणा एव जायेरन पुण्यवाग बुद्धिकर्मणः उत्सहेद इह कर्तुं हि कॊ ऽनयॊ वै चयवनाद ऋते

barāhmaṇā eva jāyerana puṇyavāga buddhikarmaṇaḥ utsaheda iha kartuṃ hi kò 'nayò vai cayavanāda ṛte

हिन्दी अर्थ

विपुलस्तु वच: श्रुत्वा गुरोश्विन्तामुपेयिवान्

English

Brahmanas alone would be born, of holy speech, intellect and deed; who else here would dare to do it except Chyavana?

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.29

बराह्मण्यं दुर्लभं लॊके राज्यं हि सुलभं नरैः बराह्मण्यस्य परभावाद धि रथे युक्तौ सवधुर्यवत

barāhmaṇyaṃ durlabhaṃ lòke rājyaṃ hi sulabhaṃ naraiḥ barāhmaṇyasya parabhāvāda dhi rathe yuktau savadhuryavata

हिन्दी अर्थ

कि नु शक्‍्यं मया कर्तु गुरुदाराभिरक्षणे

English

Brahminhood is hard to get in the world; kingship is easy for men; by the power of brahminhood we two were yoked to the chariot as to a pole.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.30

इत्य एवं चिन्तयानः स विदितश चयवनस्य वै संप्रेक्ष्यॊवाच स नृपं कषिप्रम आगम्यताम इति

itya evaṃ cintayānaḥ sa viditaśa cayavanasya vai saṃprekṣyòvāca sa nṛpaṃ kaṣiprama āgamyatāma iti

हिन्दी अर्थ

वायुरूपेण वा शक्रो गुरुपत्नीं प्रधर्षयेत्

English

Thinking so, he was known to Chyavana, who looking at him said to the king, "Come quickly."

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.31

इत्य उक्तः सह भार्यस तम अभ्यगच्छन महामुनिम शिरसा वन्दनीयं तम अवन्दत स पार्थिवः

itya uktaḥ saha bhāryasa tama abhyagacchana mahāmunima śirasā vandanīyaṃ tama avandata sa pārthivaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

अथवा पौरुषेणेयं न शक्‍्या रक्षितुं मया

English

Thus addressed, he went with his wife to the great sage, and the king bowed to him who is to be saluted with the head.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.32

तस्याशिषः परयुज्याथ स मुनिस तं नराधिपम निषीदेत्य अब्रवीद धीमान सान्त्वयन पुरुषर्षभ

tasyāśiṣaḥ parayujyātha sa munisa taṃ narādhipama niṣīdetya abravīda dhīmāna sāntvayana puruṣarṣabha

हिन्दी अर्थ

सोहं योगबलादेनां रक्षिष्ये पाकशासनात्

English

Having bestowed blessings on him, the sage said to the lord of men, the wise one, soothing the bull among men: "Sit."

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.33

ततः परकृतिम आपन्नॊ भार्गवॊ नृपते नृपम उवाच शलक्ष्णया वाचा तर्पयन्न इव भारत

tataḥ parakṛtima āpannò bhārgavò nṛpate nṛpama uvāca śalakṣṇayā vācā tarpayanna iva bhārata

हिन्दी अर्थ

यद्युच्छिष्टामिमां पत्नीमद्य पश्यति मे गुरु:

English

Then Bhargava, restored to his nature, spoke to the king in gentle speech, as if satisfying him, Bharata:

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.34

राजन सम्यग जितानीह पञ्च पञ्चसु यत तवया मनःषष्ठानीन्द्रियाणि कृच्छ्रान मुक्तॊ ऽसि तेन वै

rājana samyaga jitānīha pañca pañcasu yata tavayā manaḥṣaṣṭhānīndriyāṇi kṛcchrāna muktò 'si tena vai

हिन्दी अर्थ

अवश्यं करणीयं हि गुरोरिह हि शासनम्

English

"King, you have rightly conquered here the five in the five, the senses with mind as sixth; therefore you are freed from hardship.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.35

सम्यग आराधितः पुत्र तवयाहं वदतां वर न हि ते वृजिनं किं चित सुसूक्ष्मम अपि विद्यते

samyaga ārādhitaḥ putra tavayāhaṃ vadatāṃ vara na hi te vṛjinaṃ kiṃ cita susūkṣmama api vidyate

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर सका तो मेरे द्वारा यह एक आश्चर्यजनक कार्य सम्पन्न होगा

English

You have rightly served me, son, best of speakers; there is in you not even the least subtle wrong.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.36

अनुजानीहि मां राजन गमिष्यामि यथागतम परीतॊ ऽसमि तव राजेन्द्र वरश च परतिगृह्यताम

anujānīhi māṃ rājana gamiṣyāmi yathāgatama parītò 'sami tava rājendra varaśa ca paratigṛhyatāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

असक्तः पद्मपत्रस्थो जलबिन्दुर्यथथाचल:

English

Give me leave, king, I shall go as I came; I am pleased with you, king of kings; accept a boon."

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.37

[कुषिक] अग्निमध्य गतेनेदं भगवन संनिधौ मया वर्तितं भृगुशार्दूल यन न दग्धॊ ऽसमि तद बहु

[kuṣika] agnimadhya gatenedaṃ bhagavana saṃnidhau mayā vartitaṃ bhṛguśārdūla yana na dagdhò 'sami tada bahu

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवमेव शरीरे5स्या निवत्स्यामि समाहित:

English

[Kushika said:] "Standing in the midst of fire, blessed one, in your presence, I have lived, tiger of Bhrigus; that I was not burnt is much.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.38

एष एव वरॊ मुख्यः पराप्तॊ मे भृगुनन्दन यत परीतॊ ऽसि समाचारात कुलं पूतं ममानघ

eṣa eva varò mukhyaḥ parāptò me bhṛgunandana yata parītò 'si samācārāta kulaṃ pūtaṃ mamānagha

हिन्दी अर्थ

तपश्च विपुलं दृष्टवा गुरोरात्मन एव च

English

This is the chief boon I have got, descendant of Bhrigu, that you are pleased with our conduct, and my family is purified, sinless one.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.39

एष मे ऽनुग्रहॊ विप्र जीविते च परयॊजनम एतद राज्यफलं चैव तपश चैतत परं मम

eṣa me 'nugrahò vipra jīvite ca parayòjanama etada rājyaphalaṃ caiva tapaśa caitata paraṃ mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अन्वतिष्ठत् परं यत्नं यथा तच्छूणु पार्थिव

English

This is my favour, brahmana, and the purpose of life; this is the fruit of kingship and my highest austerity.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 54.40

यदि तु परीतिमान विप्र मयि तवं भृगुनन्दन अस्ति मे संशयः कश चित तन मे वयाख्यातुम अर्हसि

yadi tu parītimāna vipra mayi tavaṃ bhṛgunandana asti me saṃśayaḥ kaśa cita tana me vayākhyātuma arhasi

हिन्दी अर्थ

विवेश विपुल: कायमाकाशं पवनो यथा

English

But if you are pleased with me, descendant of Bhrigu, I have a certain doubt; you ought to tell it to me."

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.1

[च] वरश च गृह्यतां मत्तॊ यश च ते संशयॊ हृदि तं च बरूहि नरश्रेष्ठ सर्वं संपादयामि ते

[ca] varaśa ca gṛhyatāṃ mattò yaśa ca te saṃśayò hṛdi taṃ ca barūhi naraśreṣṭha sarvaṃ saṃpādayāmi te

हिन्दी अर्थ

निश्चेष्टं स्‍तब्धनयनं यथा लेख्यगतं तथा

English

eyes was tawny like that of honey. Its horns were hard as adamant and had the colour of gold. With their very sharp ends, whose hue was a mild red, the bull seemed to tear the Earth. The animal was adorned all over with ornaments made of the purest gold. Its face and hoofs and nose and ears were exceedingly beautiful and its waist too exceedingly well-formed. Its flanks were possessed of great beauty and its neck was very thick. Its whole form was exceedingly agreeable and beautiful to look at. Its hump shone with great beauty and seemed to occupy the whole of its shoulder-joint. And it looked like the summit of a mountain of snow or like a cliff of white clouds in the sky. Upon the back of that animal I beheld seated the illustrious Mahadeva with his spouse Uma. Verily, Mahadeva shone like the lord of stars while he is at his full. The fire born of his energy resembled in effulgence the lightening that flashes amid clouds. Verily, it seemed as if a thousand suns rose there, filling every side with a dazzling splendour. The energy of the Supreme Lord looked like the Samvartaka fire which destroys all creatures at the end of the Yuga. Overspread with that energy, the horizon became such that I could see nothing on any side. Filled with anxiety I once more thought what it could mean. That energy, however, did not pervade every side for any length of time, for soon, through the illusion of that god of gods, the horizon became clear. I then behold the illustrious Sthanu or Maheswara seated on the back of his bull, of blessed and agreeable appearance and looking like a smokeless fire. And the great god was accompanied by Parvati of faultless features. Indeed, I beheld the blue-throated and high-souled Sthanu, unattached to everything, that receptacle of all kinds of force, endued with eight and ten arms and adorned with all kinds of ornaments. Clad in white vestments, he wore white garlands, and had white unguents smeared upon his limbs. The colour of his banner, irresistible in the universe, was white. The sacred thread round his person was also white. He was surrounded with associates, all possessed with prowess equal to his own, who were singing or dancing or playing on diverse kinds of musical instruments. A crescent moon, of pale hue, formed his crown, and placed on his forehead it looked like the moon that rises in the autumnal firmament. He seemed to dazzle with splendour, in consequence of his three eyes that looked like three suns. The garland of the purest white, that was on his body, shone like a wreath of lotuses, of the purest white, adorned with jewels and gems. I also beheld, O Govinda, the weapons in their embodied forms and fraught with every kind of energy, that belong to Bhava of immeasurable prowess. The high-souled deity held a bow whose

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.2

[कुषिक] यदि परीतॊ ऽसि भगवंस ततॊ मे वद भार्गव कारणं शरॊतुम इच्छामि मद्गृहे वासकारितम

[kuṣika] yadi parītò 'si bhagavaṃsa tatò me vada bhārgava kāraṇaṃ śaròtuma icchāmi madgṛhe vāsakāritama

हिन्दी अर्थ

निजग्राह महातेजा योगेन बलवत् प्रभो

English

[Kushika said:] "If you are pleased, blessed one, Bhargava, tell me; I wish to hear the reason for your living in my house,

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.3

शयनं चैकपार्श्वेन दिवसान एकविंशतिम अकिं चिद उक्त्वा गमनं बहिश च मुनिपुंगव

śayanaṃ caikapārśvena divasāna ekaviṃśatima akiṃ cida uktvā gamanaṃ bahiśa ca munipuṃgava

हिन्दी अर्थ

न चिरं पूजयिष्यन्ति देवास्त्वां मानुषास्तथा

English

sleeping on one side for twenty-one days, going out without saying anything, bull among sages,

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.4

अन्तर्धानम अकस्माच च पुनर एव च दर्शनम पुनश च शयनं विप्र दिवसान एकविंशतिम

antardhānama akasmāca ca punara eva ca darśanama punaśa ca śayanaṃ vipra divasāna ekaviṃśatima

हिन्दी अर्थ

मा गम: ससुतामात्य: क्षयं ब्रह्म॒बलार्दित:

English

suddenly vanishing and again appearing, and again sleeping twenty-one days, brahmana,

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.5

तैलाभ्यक्तस्य गमनं भॊजनं च गृहे मम समुपानीय विविधं यद दग्धं जातवेदसा निर्याणं च रथेनाशु सहसा यत्कृतं तवया

tailābhyaktasya gamanaṃ bhòjanaṃ ca gṛhe mama samupānīya vividhaṃ yada dagdhaṃ jātavedasā niryāṇaṃ ca rathenāśu sahasā yatkṛtaṃ tavayā

हिन्दी अर्थ

मावमंस्था न तपसा नसाध्यं नाम किंचन

English

going anointed with oil, eating in my house, the food of many kinds brought to you that was burnt by the fire, and the sudden departure by chariot done by you,

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.6

धनानां च विसर्गस्य वनस्यापि च दर्शनम परासादानां बहूनां च काञ्चनानां महामुने

dhanānāṃ ca visargasya vanasyāpi ca darśanama parāsādānāṃ bahūnāṃ ca kāñcanānāṃ mahāmune

हिन्दी अर्थ

भी कार्य असाध्य नहीं है (तपस्वी अमरोंको भी मार सकता है)

English

the giving away of wealth, the sight of the forest, great sage, and of many golden palaces,

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.7

मणिविद्रुम पादानां पर्यङ्कानां च दर्शनम पुनश चादर्शनं तस्य शरॊतुम इच्छामि कारणम

maṇividruma pādānāṃ paryaṅkānāṃ ca darśanama punaśa cādarśanaṃ tasya śaròtuma icchāmi kāraṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

अकिंचिदुकक्‍्त्वा व्रीडार्तस्तत्रैवान्तरधीयत

English

the sight of couches with feet of jewels and coral, and again his disappearance: I wish to hear the reason.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.8

अतीव हय अत्र मुह्यामि चिन्तयानॊ दिवानिशम न चैवात्राधिगच्छामि सर्वस्यास्य विनिश्चयम एतद इच्छामि कार्त्स्न्येन सत्यं शरॊतुं तपॊधन

atīva haya atra muhyāmi cintayānò divāniśama na caivātrādhigacchāmi sarvasyāsya viniścayama etada icchāmi kārtsnyena satyaṃ śaròtuṃ tapòdhana

हिन्दी अर्थ

लज्जित हुए और कुछ भी उत्तर न देकर वहीं अन्तर्धान हो गये

English

I am exceedingly bewildered by this, thinking day and night, and I find no settlement of all this. I wish to hear the truth of it in full, ascetic."

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.9

[च] शृणु सर्वम अशेषेण यद इदं येन हेतुना न हि शक्यम अनाख्यातुम एवं पृष्टेन पार्थिव

[ca] śṛṇu sarvama aśeṣeṇa yada idaṃ yena hetunā na hi śakyama anākhyātuma evaṃ pṛṣṭena pārthiva

हिन्दी अर्थ

विपुल: पर्युपातिष्ठद् यथापूर्वमशड्कित:

English

[Chyavana said:] "Hear all of it without remainder, what this is and by what cause; being asked so, king, it cannot be left untold.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.10

पितामहस्य वदतः पुरा देवसमागमे शरुतवान अस्मि यद राजंस तन मे निगदतः शृणु

pitāmahasya vadataḥ purā devasamāgame śarutavāna asmi yada rājaṃsa tana me nigadataḥ śṛṇu

हिन्दी अर्थ

और उनके नेत्र स्थिर हैं

English

hues resembled those of the rainbow. That bow is celebrated under the name of the Pinaka and is in reality a mighty snake. Indeed, that snake of seven heads and vast body, of sharp fangs and virulent poison, of large neck and the masculine sex, was twined round with the cord that served as its bowstring. And there was a shaft whose splendour looked like that of the sun or of the fire that appears at the end of the Yuga. Verily, that shaft was the excellent Pasupata that mighty and terrible weapon, which is without a second, indescribable for its power, and capable of striking every creature with fear. Of vast proportions, it seemed to constantly vomit sparks of fire. Possessed of one foot, of large teeth, and a thousand heads and thousand Stomachs, it has a thousand arms, a thousand tongues, and a thousand eyes. Indeed, it seemed to continually vomit fire. O thou of mighty arms, that weapon is superior to the Brahma, the Narayana, the Aindra, the Agneya, and the Varuna weapons. Verily, it is capable of neutralising every other weapon in the universe. It was with that weapon that the illustrious Mahadeva had in days of yore, burnt and consumed in a moment the triple city of the Asuras. With the greatest

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.11

बरह्मक्षत्रविरॊधेन भविता कुलसंकरः पौत्र सते भविता राजंस तेजॊ वीर्यसमन्वितः

barahmakṣatraviròdhena bhavitā kulasaṃkaraḥ pautra sate bhavitā rājaṃsa tejò vīryasamanvitaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

पद्मपत्रविशालाक्षीं सम्पूर्णेन्दुनिभाननाम्

English

By the conflict of brahmin and kshatriya there will be a mixing of the line; your grandson will be born, king, endowed with splendour and prowess.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.12

ततः सवकुलरक्षार्थम अहं तवा समुपागमम चिकीर्षन कुशिकॊच्छेदं संदिधक्षुः कुलं तव

tataḥ savakularakṣārthama ahaṃ tavā samupāgamama cikīrṣana kuśikòcchedaṃ saṃdidhakṣuḥ kulaṃ tava

हिन्दी अर्थ

विशाल नेत्र एवं मनोहर कटाक्षवाली पूर्णचन्द्रानना रुचि बैठी हुई दिखायी दी

English

Then, to guard my own family, I came to you, wishing to cut off the Kushikas and burn your family.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.13

ततॊ ऽहम आगम्य पुरा तवाम अवॊचं महीपते नियमं कं चिद आरप्स्ये शुश्रूषा करियताम इति

tatò 'hama āgamya purā tavāma avòcaṃ mahīpate niyamaṃ kaṃ cida ārapsye śuśrūṣā kariyatāma iti

हिन्दी अर्थ

रूपेण विस्मिता कोसीत्यथ वक्तुमिवेच्छती

English

Then, coming to you, lord of the earth, I said, 'I shall undertake a certain rule; let service be done.'

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.14

न च ते दुष्कृतं किं चिद अहम आसादयं गृहे तेन जीवसि राजर्षे न भवेथास ततॊ ऽनयथा

na ca te duṣkṛtaṃ kiṃ cida ahama āsādayaṃ gṛhe tena jīvasi rājarṣe na bhavethāsa tatò 'nayathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

निगृहीता मनुष्येन्द्र न शशाक विचेष्टितुम्

English

I found no misdeed of yours in the house, therefore you live, royal sage; it would not be otherwise.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.15

एतां बुद्धिं समास्थाय दिवसान एकविंशतिम सुप्तॊ ऽसमि यदि मां कश चिद बॊधयेद इति पार्थिव

etāṃ buddhiṃ samāsthāya divasāna ekaviṃśatima suptò 'sami yadi māṃ kaśa cida bòdhayeda iti pārthiva

हिन्दी अर्थ

त्वदर्थमागतं विद्धि देवेन्द्र मां शुचिस्मिते

English

Taking this resolve, I slept twenty-one days: 'If anyone should wake me,' lord of men.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.16

यदा तवया सभार्येण संस्पुतॊ न परबॊधितः अहं तदैव ते परीतॊ मनसा राजसत्तम

yadā tavayā sabhāryeṇa saṃsputò na parabòdhitaḥ ahaṃ tadaiva te parītò manasā rājasattama

हिन्दी अर्थ

देवि! मुझे देवताओंका राजा इन्द्र समझो! मैं तुम्हारे लिये ही यहाँतक आया हूँ

English

When you and your wife, touched, did not wake me, then I was pleased with you in mind, best of kings.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.17

उत्थाय चास्मि निष्क्रान्तॊ यदि मां तवं महीपते पृच्छेः कव यास्यसीत्य एवं शपेयं तवाम इति परभॊ

utthāya cāsmi niṣkrāntò yadi māṃ tavaṃ mahīpate pṛccheḥ kava yāsyasītya evaṃ śapeyaṃ tavāma iti parabhò

हिन्दी अर्थ

तत् सम्प्राप्तं हि मां सुभ्रु पुरा कालोतिवर्तते

English

I rose and went out: if you had asked me 'Where will you go?', I would have cursed you, lord.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.18

अन्तर्हितश चास्मि पुनः पुनर एव च ते गृहे यॊगम आस्थाय संविष्टॊ दिवसान एकविंशतिम

antarhitaśa cāsmi punaḥ punara eva ca te gṛhe yògama āsthāya saṃviṣṭò divasāna ekaviṃśatima

हिन्दी अर्थ

उन्होंने इन्द्रको देख भी लिया

English

And I vanished again and again in your house, lying in yoga for twenty-one days.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.19

कषुधितॊ माम असूयेथाः शरमाद वेति नराधिप एतां बुद्धिं समास्थाय कर्शितौ वां मया कषुधा

kaṣudhitò māma asūyethāḥ śaramāda veti narādhipa etāṃ buddhiṃ samāsthāya karśitau vāṃ mayā kaṣudhā

हिन्दी अर्थ

वक्तुंच नाशकद्ू राजन् विष्टब्धा विपुलेन सा

English

'Hungry, he might find fault with me, or from fatigue,' lord of men; taking this resolve, I made you two lean with hunger.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.20

न च ते ऽभूत सुसूक्ष्मॊ ऽपि मन्युर मनसि पार्थिव सभार्यस्य नरश्रेष्ठ तेन ते परीतिमान अहम

na ca te 'bhūta susūkṣmò 'pi manyura manasi pārthiva sabhāryasya naraśreṣṭha tena te parītimāna ahama

हिन्दी अर्थ

थे; अतः उन महा तेजस्वी मुनिने योगद्वारा उसे बलपूर्वक काबूमें रखा

English

No anger even slight arose in your mind, lord of men, nor in your wife's, best of men; therefore I am pleased with you.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.21

भॊजनं च समानाय्य यत तद आदीपितं मया करुध्येथा यदि मात्सर्याद इति तन मर्षितं च ते

bhòjanaṃ ca samānāyya yata tada ādīpitaṃ mayā karudhyethā yadi mātsaryāda iti tana marṣitaṃ ca te

हिन्दी अर्थ

तां निर्विकारां दृष्टवा तु पुनरेव शचीपति:

English

I burned the food that I had had brought, 'if you were to be angry from envy'; and that you bore.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.22

ततॊ ऽहं रथम आरुह्य तवाम अवॊचं नराधिप सभार्यॊ मां वहस्वेति तच च तवं कृतवांस तथा

tatò 'haṃ rathama āruhya tavāma avòcaṃ narādhipa sabhāryò māṃ vahasveti taca ca tavaṃ kṛtavāṃsa tathā

हिन्दी अर्थ

एह्योहीति ततः सा तु प्रतिवक्तुमियेष तम्

English

Then, mounting the chariot, I said to you, lord of men, 'Carry me with your wife,' and you did so.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.23

अविशङ्कॊ नरपते परीतॊ ऽहं चापि तेन ते धनॊत्सर्गे ऽपि च कृते न तवां करॊधः परधर्षयत

aviśaṅkò narapate parītò 'haṃ cāpi tena te dhanòtsarge 'pi ca kṛte na tavāṃ karòdhaḥ paradharṣayata

हिन्दी अर्थ

भो: किमागमने कृत्यमिति तस्यास्तु नि:सृता

English

You were without suspicion, lord of men, and I was pleased with that; and even in the giving away of wealth, anger did not assail you.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.24

ततः परीतेन ते राजन पुनर एतत कृतं तव सभार्यस्य वनं भूयस तद विद्धि मनुजाधिप

tataḥ parītena te rājana punara etata kṛtaṃ tava sabhāryasya vanaṃ bhūyasa tada viddhi manujādhipa

हिन्दी अर्थ

व्रीडिता सा तु तद्घाक्यमुक्त्वा परवशा तदा

English

Then, pleased with you, king, this was done again by me, the forest for you and your wife, know that, lord of men.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.25

परीत्यर्थं तव चैतन मे सवर्गसंदर्शनं कृतम यत ते वने ऽसमिन नृपते दृष्टं दिव्यं निदर्शनम

parītyarthaṃ tava caitana me savargasaṃdarśanaṃ kṛtama yata te vane 'samina nṛpate dṛṣṭaṃ divyaṃ nidarśanama

हिन्दी अर्थ

वाक्य कह देनेके कारण बहुत लज्जित हुई

English

For your pleasure this sight of heaven was made by me, that you saw in this forest, king, a divine illustration.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.26

सवर्गॊद्देशस तवया राजन स शरीरेण पार्थिव मुहूर्तम अनुभूतॊ ऽसौ सभार्येण नृपॊत्तम

savargòddeśasa tavayā rājana sa śarīreṇa pārthiva muhūrtama anubhūtò 'sau sabhāryeṇa nṛpòttama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स तद्वैकृतमालक्ष्य देवराजो विशाम्पते

English

A glimpse of heaven was experienced by you, king, with this body, for a moment, with your wife, best of kings.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.27

निदर्शनार्थं तपसॊ धर्मस्य च नराधिप तत्र यासीत सपृहा राजंस तच चापि विदितं मम

nidarśanārthaṃ tapasò dharmasya ca narādhipa tatra yāsīta sapṛhā rājaṃsa taca cāpi viditaṃ mama

हिन्दी अर्थ

स ददर्श मुनि तस्या: शरीरान्तरगोचरम्

English

For illustration of austerity and dharma, lord of men, the longing you had there was also known to me.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.28

बराह्मण्यं काङ्क्षसे हि तवं तपश च पृथिवीपते अवमन्य नरेन्द्रत्वं देवेन्द्रत्वं च पार्थिव

barāhmaṇyaṃ kāṅkṣase hi tavaṃ tapaśa ca pṛthivīpate avamanya narendratvaṃ devendratvaṃ ca pārthiva

हिन्दी अर्थ

थर-थर काँपने लगे

English

You wish for brahminhood and austerity, lord of the earth, scorning kingship and lordship of the gods.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.29

एवम एतद यथात्थ तवं बराह्मण्यं तात दुर्लभम बराह्मण्ये सति चर्षित्वम ऋषित्वे च तपस्विता

evama etada yathāttha tavaṃ barāhmaṇyaṃ tāta durlabhama barāhmaṇye sati carṣitvama ṛṣitve ca tapasvitā

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्वकलेवरमाविश्य शक्रं भीतमथाब्रवीत्

English

It is as you say, dear one: brahminhood is hard to get; being a brahmana, sagehood, and in sagehood, asceticism.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.30

भविष्यत्य एष ते कामः कुशिकात कौशिकॊ दविजः तृतीयं पुरुषं पराप्य बराह्मणत्वं गमिष्यति

bhaviṣyatya eṣa te kāmaḥ kuśikāta kauśikò davijaḥ tṛtīyaṃ puruṣaṃ parāpya barāhmaṇatvaṃ gamiṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

गौतमेनासि यन्मुक्तो भगाड़कपरिचिह्वित:

English

This wish of yours will be fulfilled: from Kushika will come a Kaushika, twice-born; reaching the third person, brahminhood will come.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.31

वंशस ते पार्थिवश्रेष्ठ भृगूणाम एव तेजसा पौत्रस ते भविता विप्र तपस्वी पावकद्युतिः

vaṃśasa te pārthivaśreṣṭha bhṛgūṇāma eva tejasā pautrasa te bhavitā vipra tapasvī pāvakadyutiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ममेयं रक्ष्यते मूढ गच्छ पाप यथागतम्

English

Your line, best of kings, will be by the splendour of Bhrigus alone; your grandson will be a brahmana, an ascetic, bright as fire.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.32

यः स देवमनुष्याणां भयम उत्पादयिष्यति तरयाणां चैव लॊकानां सत्यम एतद बरवीमि ते

yaḥ sa devamanuṣyāṇāṃ bhayama utpādayiṣyati tarayāṇāṃ caiva lòkānāṃ satyama etada baravīmi te

हिन्दी अर्थ

स्त्री मेरे द्वारा सुरक्षित है। तू जैसे आया है, उसी तरह लौट जा

English

He will cause fear to gods and men and to all three worlds; I tell you this truth.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.33

वरं गृहाण राजर्षे यस ते मनसि वर्तते तीर्थयात्रां गमिष्यामि पुरा कालॊ ऽतिवर्तते

varaṃ gṛhāṇa rājarṣe yasa te manasi vartate tīrthayātrāṃ gamiṣyāmi purā kālò 'tivartate

हिन्दी अर्थ

कृपायमानस्तु न ते दग्धुमिच्छामि वासव

English

Choose a boon, royal sage, what is in your mind; I shall go on pilgrimage; time is passing."

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.34

[क] एष एव वरॊ मे ऽदय यत तवं परीतॊ महामुने भवत्व एतद यथात्थ तवं तपः पौत्रे ममानघ बराह्मण्यं मे कुलस्यास्तु भगवन्न एष मे वरः

[ka] eṣa eva varò me 'daya yata tavaṃ parītò mahāmune bhavatva etada yathāttha tavaṃ tapaḥ pautre mamānagha barāhmaṇyaṃ me kulasyāstu bhagavanna eṣa me varaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

तुझे इस समय जलाना नहीं चाहता

English

[Kushika said:] "This is the boon I have today, that you are pleased, great sage; let it be as you say, that austerity be in my grandson, sinless one, and let brahminhood be for my family, blessed one; this is my boon.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 55.35

पुनश चाख्यातुम इच्छामि भगवन विस्तरेण वै कथम एष्यति विप्रत्वं कुलं मे भृगुनन्दन कश चासौ भविता बन्धुर मम कश चापि संमतः

punaśa cākhyātuma icchāmi bhagavana vistareṇa vai kathama eṣyati vipratvaṃ kulaṃ me bhṛgunandana kaśa cāsau bhavitā bandhura mama kaśa cāpi saṃmataḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

हुई दृष्टिद्वारा दग्ध कर डालेंगे

English

And I wish to hear again at length, blessed one, how brahminhood will come to my family, descendant of Bhrigu; who will be that kinsman of mine, and who also approved?"

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.1

[च] अवश्यं कथनीयं मे तवैतन नरपुंगव यदर्थं तवाहम उच्छेत्तुं संप्राप्तॊ मनुजाधिप

[ca] avaśyaṃ kathanīyaṃ me tavaitana narapuṃgava yadarthaṃ tavāhama ucchettuṃ saṃprāptò manujādhipa

हिन्दी अर्थ

होकर उनकी सेवामें उपस्थित हुए

English

ease, O Govinda, Mahadeva, using that single arrow, achieved that feat. That weapon, shot by Mahadeva's arms, can, without doubt consume in half the time taken up by a twinkling of the eyes the entire universe with all its mobile and immobile creatures. In the universe there is no being including even Brahma and Vishnu and the deities, that are incapable of being slain by that weapon. O sire, I saw that excellent, wonderful and incomparable weapon in the hand of Mahadeva. There is another mysterious and very powerful weapon which is equal or perhaps, superior to the Pasupata weapon. I beheld that also. It is celebrated in all the worlds as the Sum of the Sula-armed Mahadeva. Hurled by the illustrious deity, that weapon is competent to rive the entire Earth or dry up the waters of the ocean or annihilate the entire universe. In days of yore, Yuvanaswa's son, king Mandhatri, that conqueror of the three worlds, possessed of imperial sway and endued with abundant energy, was, with all his troops, destroyed by means of that weapon. Endued with great might and great energy and resembling Sakra himself in prowess, the king, O Govinda, was slain by the Rakshasa Lavana with the aid of this Sula which he had got from Siva. The Sula has a very keen point. Exceedingly terrible, it is capable of causing everybody's hair stand on its end. I saw it in the hand of Mahadeva, as if roaring with rage, having contracted its forehead into three wrinkles. It resembled, O Krishna, a smokeless fire or the sun that rises at the end of the Yuga. The handle of that Sula, was made of a mighty snake. It is really indescribable. It looked like the universal Destroyer himself armed with his noose. I saw this weapon, O Govinda, in the hand of Mahadeva. I beheld also another weapon, viz., that sharp-edged battle-axe which, in days of yore, was given unto Rama by the gratified Mahadeva for enabling him to exterminate the Kshatriyas. It was with this weapon that Rama (of Bhrigu's race) slew in dreadful battle the great Karttaviryya who was the ruler of all the world. It was with that

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.2

भृगूणां कषत्रिया याज्या नित्यम एव जनाधिप ते च भेदं गमिष्यन्ति दैवयुक्तेन हेतुना

bhṛgūṇāṃ kaṣatriyā yājyā nityama eva janādhipa te ca bhedaṃ gamiṣyanti daivayuktena hetunā

हिन्दी अर्थ

एवं संतुष्ट होकर पृथ्वीपर विचरने लगे

English

[Chyavana said:] "The kshatriyas are always the sacrificers of the Bhrigus, lord of men, and they will go to division by a cause joined with fate.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.3

कषत्रियाश च भृगून सर्वान वधिष्यन्ति नराधिप आ गर्भाद अनुकृन्तन्तॊ दैवदण्डनिपीडिताः

kaṣatriyāśa ca bhṛgūna sarvāna vadhiṣyanti narādhipa ā garbhāda anukṛntantò daivadaṇḍanipīḍitāḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

ऐसा समझने लगे कि मैंने दोनों लोक जीत लिये

English

And the kshatriyas, lord of men, will kill all the Bhrigus, cutting even the embryos, afflicted by the rod of fate.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.4

तत उत्पत्स्यते ऽसमाकं कुले गॊत्र विवर्धनः और्वॊ नाम महातेजा जवलनार्कसमद्युतिः

tata utpatsyate 'samākaṃ kule gòtra vivardhanaḥ aurvò nāma mahātejā javalanārkasamadyutiḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

रुच्या भगिन्या आदानं प्रभूतधनधान्यवत्

English

Then in our line will be born the increaser of the gotra, Aurva by name, of great splendour, with brilliance like fire and sun.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.5

स तरैलॊक्यविनाशाय कॊपाग्निं जनयिष्यति महीं स पर्वत वनां यः करिष्यति भस्मसात

sa tarailòkyavināśāya kòpāgniṃ janayiṣyati mahīṃ sa parvata vanāṃ yaḥ kariṣyati bhasmasāta

हिन्दी अर्थ

धान्यका व्यय होनेवाला था

English

He will bring forth a fire of anger for the destruction of the three worlds, who will reduce the earth with its mountains and forests to ash.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.6

कं चित कालं तु तं वह्निं स एव शमयिष्यति समुद्रे वडवा वक्त्रे परक्षिप्य मुनिसत्तमः

kaṃ cita kālaṃ tu taṃ vahniṃ sa eva śamayiṣyati samudre vaḍavā vaktre parakṣipya munisattamaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

बिभ्रती परमं रूपं जगामाथ विहायसा

English

For some time that sage will himself quench that fire, casting it into the mouth of the mare in the ocean.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.7

पुत्रं तस्य महाभागम ऋचीकं भृगुनन्दनम साक्षात कृत्स्नॊ धनुर्वेदः समुपस्थास्यते ऽनघ

putraṃ tasya mahābhāgama ṛcīkaṃ bhṛgunandanama sākṣāta kṛtsnò dhanurvedaḥ samupasthāsyate 'nagha

हिन्दी अर्थ

आकाशभमार्गसे कहीं जा रही थी

English

His son, the greatly fortunate Richika, descendant of Bhrigu, the whole science of the bow will itself come to him, sinless one.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.8

कषत्रियाणाम अभावाय दैवयुक्तेन हेतुना स तु तं परतिगृह्यैव पुत्रे संक्रामयिष्यति

kaṣatriyāṇāma abhāvāya daivayuktena hetunā sa tu taṃ paratigṛhyaiva putre saṃkrāmayiṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

तस्याश्रमस्याविदूरे दिव्यगन्धानि भारत

English

For the ending of the kshatriyas, by a cause joined with fate, he, having received it, will pass it to his son.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.9

जमदग्नौ महाभागे तपसा भावितात्मनि स चापि भृगुशार्दूलस तं वेदं धारयिष्यति

jamadagnau mahābhāge tapasā bhāvitātmani sa cāpi bhṛguśārdūlasa taṃ vedaṃ dhārayiṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

आश्रमके पास ही पृथ्वीपर गिरे

English

In Jamadagni, greatly fortunate, of self purified by austerity, and that tiger of the Bhrigus will bear that Veda.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.10

कुलात तु तव धर्मात्मन कन्या सॊ ऽधिगमिष्यति उद्भावनार्थं भवतॊ वंशस्य नृपसत्तम

kulāta tu tava dharmātmana kanyā sò 'dhigamiṣyati udbhāvanārthaṃ bhavatò vaṃśasya nṛpasattama

हिन्दी अर्थ

निवेदयामास तदा विपुल: शक्रकर्म तत्

English

weapon that Jamadagni's son, O Govinda, was able to exterminate the Kshatriyas for one and twenty times. Of blazing edge and exceedingly terrible, that axe was hanging on the shoulder, adorned with a snake, of Mahadeva. Indeed, it shone on Mahadeva's person like the flame of a blazing fire. I beheld innumerable other celestial weapons with Mahadeva of great intelligence. I have, however named only a few, O sinless one, in consequence of their principal character. On the left side of the great god stood the Grandsire Brahma seated on an excellent car unto which were attached swans endued with the speed of the mind. On the same side could be seen Narayana also, seated on the son of Vinata, and bearing the conch, the discus, and the mace. Close to the goddess Uma was Skanda seated on his peacock, bearing his fatal dart and bells, and looking like another Agni. In the front of Mahadeva I beheld Nandi standing armed with his Sula and looking like a second Sankara (for prowess and energy). The Munis headed by the Self-born Manu and Rishis having Bhrigu for their first, and the deities with Sakra at their head, all came there. All the tribes of spirits and ghosts, and the celestial Mothers, stood surrounding Mahadeva and saluting him with reverence. The deities were engaged in singing the praises of Mahadeva by uttering diverse hymns. The Grandsire Brahma uttering a Rathantara, praised Mahadeva. Narayana also, uttering the Jyestha Saman, sang the praises of Bhava. Sakra also did the same with the aid of those foremost of Vedic Mantras, viz., the Sata-Rudriam. Verily, Brahma and Narayana and Sakra,— those three high-souled deities,— shone there like three sacrificial fires. In their midst shone the illustrious God like the sun in the midst of his corona, emerged from autumnal clouds. I beheld myriads of suns and moons, also in the sky, O Kesava. I then praised the illustrious Lord of everything, the supreme Master

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.11

गाधेर दुहितरं पराप्य पौत्रीं तव महातपाः बराह्मणं कषत्रधर्माणं रामम उत्पादयिष्यति

gādhera duhitaraṃ parāpya pautrīṃ tava mahātapāḥ barāhmaṇaṃ kaṣatradharmāṇaṃ rāmama utpādayiṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

करतूत उन्हें बतायी

English

Having taken Gadhi's daughter, your granddaughter, the great ascetic will beget Rama, a brahmana of kshatriya dharma.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.12

कषत्रियं विप्र कर्माणं बृहस्पतिम इवौजसा विश्वामित्रं तव कुले गाधेः पुत्रं सुधार्मिकम तपसा महता युक्तं परदास्यति महाद्युते

kaṣatriyaṃ vipra karmāṇaṃ bṛhaspatima ivaujasā viśvāmitraṃ tava kule gādheḥ putraṃ sudhārmikama tapasā mahatā yuktaṃ paradāsyati mahādyute

हिन्दी अर्थ

बभूव शीलवृत्ता भ्यां तपसा नियमेन च

English

And to your family he will give Vishvamitra, Gadhi's son, a kshatriya doing a brahmin's deeds, like Brihaspati in energy, very righteous, joined with great austerity, greatly radiant one.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.13

सत्रियौ तु कारणं तत्र परिवर्ते भविष्यतः पितामह नियॊगाद वै नान्यथैतद भविष्यति

satriyau tu kāraṇaṃ tatra parivarte bhaviṣyataḥ pitāmaha niyògāda vai nānyathaitada bhaviṣyati

हिन्दी अर्थ

धर्मे च स्थिरतां दृष्टवा साधु साध्वित्यभाषत

English

Two women will be the cause there in the exchange, grandfather, by command, not otherwise; this will be so.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.14

तृतीये पुरुषे तुभ्यं बराह्मण तवम उपैष्यति भविता तवं च संबन्धी भृगूणां भावितात्मनाम

tṛtīye puruṣe tubhyaṃ barāhmaṇa tavama upaiṣyati bhavitā tavaṃ ca saṃbandhī bhṛgūṇāṃ bhāvitātmanāma

हिन्दी अर्थ

वरेणच्छन्दयामास देवशर्मा महामति:

English

In the third generation brahminhood will come to you; and you will be a kinsman of the Bhrigus of purified selves."

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.15

[भ] कुशिकस तु मुनेर वाक्यं चयवनस्य महात्मनः शरुत्वा हृष्टॊ ऽभवद राजा वाक्यं चेदम उवाच ह एवम अस्त्व इति धर्मात्मा तदा भरतसत्तम

[bha] kuśikasa tu munera vākyaṃ cayavanasya mahātmanaḥ śarutvā hṛṣṭò 'bhavada rājā vākyaṃ cedama uvāca ha evama astva iti dharmātmā tadā bharatasattama

हिन्दी अर्थ

इच्छानुसार वर माँगनेको कहा

English

[Bhishma said:] Hearing the great-souled sage Chyavana's word, King Kushika was glad and said, "So be it," the righteous-souled one, then, best of the Bharatas.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.16

चयवनस तु महातेजाः पुनर एव नराधिपम वरार्थं चॊदयाम आस तम उवाच स पार्थिवः

cayavanasa tu mahātejāḥ punara eva narādhipama varārthaṃ còdayāma āsa tama uvāca sa pārthivaḥ

हिन्दी अर्थ

गुरुकी आज्ञा लेकर उन्होंने सर्वोत्तम तपस्या आरम्भ की

English

Chyavana of great splendour again urged the king to a boon, and the king said to him:

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.17

बाढम एवं गरहीष्यामि कामं तवत्तॊ महामुने बरह्मभूतं कुलं मे ऽसतु धर्मे चास्य मनॊ भवेत

bāḍhama evaṃ garahīṣyāmi kāmaṃ tavattò mahāmune barahmabhūtaṃ kulaṃ me 'satu dharme cāsya manò bhaveta

हिन्दी अर्थ

निर्भयो बलवृत्रघ्नाच्चचार विजने वने

English

"Very well, I shall take my wish from you, great sage: let my family be Brahman-like, and let its mind be in dharma."

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.18

एवम उक्तस तथेत्य एवं परत्युक्त्वा चयवनॊ मुनिः अभ्यनुज्ञाय नृपतिं तीर्थयात्रां ययौ तदा

evama uktasa tathetya evaṃ paratyuktvā cayavanò muniḥ abhyanujñāya nṛpatiṃ tīrthayātrāṃ yayau tadā

हिन्दी अर्थ

पत्नीसहित उस निर्जन वनमें विचरने लगे

English

Thus addressed, saying "So be it" in reply, the sage Chyavana, taking leave of the king, went on pilgrimage then.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.19

एतत ते कथितं सर्वम अशेषेण मया नृप भृगूणां कुशिकानां च परति संबन्ध कारणम

etata te kathitaṃ sarvama aśeṣeṇa mayā nṛpa bhṛgūṇāṃ kuśikānāṃ ca parati saṃbandha kāraṇama

हिन्दी अर्थ

तपोयुक्तमथात्मानममन्यत स वीर्यवान्

English

All this has been told to you by me without remainder, king, the cause of the relationship between the Bhrigus and the Kushikas.

अध्याय 13

श्लोक 56.20

यथॊक्तं मुनिना चापि तथा तद अभवन नृप जन्म रामस्य च मुनेर विश्वामित्रस्य चैव ह

yathòktaṃ muninā cāpi tathā tada abhavana nṛpa janma rāmasya ca munera viśvāmitrasya caiva ha

हिन्दी अर्थ

कर्मणा तेन कौरव्य तपसा विपुलेन च

English

As the sage said, so it came about, king, the birth of Rama and of the sage Vishvamitra.

स्रोत: bhavykhatri/DharmicData · प्राप्त 1/6/2026

शास्त्रीय प्रामाणिकता एवं पारदर्शकताSources & Interpretation

स्रोत, संस्करण एवं व्याख्या वर्गीकरण

धर्म ग्रंथ पर मूल शास्त्र, पारंपरिक भाष्य और आधुनिक व्याख्या को पूर्णतः पृथक रखा जाता है ताकि पाठक को किसी भी व्याख्या के शास्त्र होने का भ्रम न हो।

सामग्री वर्गीकरण संकेत (Epistemic Content Labels)

6 स्तरिय प्रमाण व्यवस्था
मूल पाठOriginal text

अपौरुषेय / प्रामाणिक शास्त्र (Primary Canonical Scripture)

मूल संस्कृत, प्राकृत अथवा अवधी श्लोक/मंत्र। यह सर्वोच्च प्रमाण (प्रस्थान) है। इस पाठ में किसी भी आधुनिक व्याख्याकार का हस्तक्षेप नहीं है।

शाब्दिक अनुवादLiteral translation

पदार्थ व अन्वय (Direct Grammatical & Word-for-Word Meaning)

व्याकरणसम्मत प्रत्यक्ष शब्दार्थ (अन्वय)। बिना किसी दार्शनिक संप्रदाय के पूर्वाग्रह के, संस्कृत शब्दों का सटीक भाषांतर।

पारंपरिक भाष्यTraditional commentary

आचार्य परंपरा व टीका (Classical Lineage Commentary)

प्राचीन आचार्य परंपरा (यथा शंकराचार्य, रामानुजाचार्य, मध्वाचार्य, श्रीधर स्वामी) द्वारा विरचित शास्त्रीय भाष्य व टीकाएं।

सरल व्याख्याSimple explanation

भावार्थ व सुबोध प्रबोधन (Accessible Pedagogical Exposition)

आधुनिक जिज्ञासुओं के लिए सरल भाषा में भावार्थ। यह मूल मंत्र नहीं, बल्कि पाठ को सुगम बनाने हेतु संपादकीय व्याख्या है।

आधुनिक चिंतनModern reflection

समसामयिक विमर्श व अनुप्रयोग (Contemporary Application & Analysis)

दार्शनिक, मनोवैज्ञानिक व वैज्ञानिक समरूपताओं पर आधुनिक चिंतन। यह मूल शास्त्र का अंग नहीं है और इसे शास्त्रोक्त सिद्धांत के रूप में नहीं देखा जाना चाहिए।

शोध टिप्पणीResearch note

पांडुलिपि एवं ऐतिहासिक शोध (Critical Apparatus & Manuscript Research)

पांडुलिपि विविधताएं, पाठ-भेद (variant readings), छंद रचना, और ऐतिहासिक व तुलनात्मक भाषावैज्ञानिक शोध। यह शास्त्र का मूल संदेश बदलने हेतु नहीं, बल्कि पाठ की प्रामाणिकता परखने के लिए है।